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195 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
195 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
# Cache Reserve API
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## Workers Integration
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```
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┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ CRITICAL: Workers Cache API ≠ Cache Reserve │
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│ │
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│ • Workers caches.default / cache.put() → edge cache ONLY │
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│ • Cache Reserve → zone-level setting, automatic, no per-req │
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│ • You CANNOT selectively write to Cache Reserve from Workers │
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│ • Cache Reserve works with standard fetch(), not cache.put() │
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└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
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Cache Reserve is a **zone-level configuration**, not a per-request API. It works automatically when enabled for the zone:
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### Standard Fetch (Recommended)
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```typescript
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// Cache Reserve works automatically via standard fetch
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export default {
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async fetch(request: Request, env: Env): Promise<Response> {
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// Standard fetch uses Cache Reserve automatically
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return await fetch(request);
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}
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};
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```
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### Cache API Limitations
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**IMPORTANT**: `cache.put()` is **NOT compatible** with Cache Reserve or Tiered Cache.
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```typescript
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// ❌ WRONG: cache.put() bypasses Cache Reserve
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const cache = caches.default;
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let response = await cache.match(request);
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if (!response) {
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response = await fetch(request);
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await cache.put(request, response.clone()); // Bypasses Cache Reserve!
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}
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// ✅ CORRECT: Use standard fetch for Cache Reserve compatibility
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return await fetch(request);
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// ✅ CORRECT: Use Cache API only for custom cache namespaces
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const customCache = await caches.open('my-custom-cache');
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let response = await customCache.match(request);
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if (!response) {
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response = await fetch(request);
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await customCache.put(request, response.clone()); // Custom cache OK
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}
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```
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## Purging and Cache Management
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### Purge by URL (Instant)
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```typescript
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// Purge specific URL from Cache Reserve immediately
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const purgeCacheReserveByURL = async (
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zoneId: string,
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apiToken: string,
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urls: string[]
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) => {
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const response = await fetch(
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`https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${zoneId}/purge_cache`,
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{
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method: 'POST',
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headers: {
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'Authorization': `Bearer ${apiToken}`,
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'Content-Type': 'application/json',
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},
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body: JSON.stringify({ files: urls })
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}
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);
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return await response.json();
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};
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// Example usage
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await purgeCacheReserveByURL('zone123', 'token456', [
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'https://example.com/image.jpg',
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'https://example.com/video.mp4'
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]);
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```
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### Purge by Tag/Host/Prefix (Revalidation)
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```typescript
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// Purge by cache tag - forces revalidation, not immediate removal
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await fetch(
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`https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${zoneId}/purge_cache`,
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{
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method: 'POST',
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headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${apiToken}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
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body: JSON.stringify({ tags: ['tag1', 'tag2'] })
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}
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);
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```
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**Purge behavior:**
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- **By URL**: Immediate removal from Cache Reserve + edge cache
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- **By tag/host/prefix**: Revalidation only, assets remain in storage (costs continue)
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### Clear All Cache Reserve Data
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```typescript
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// Requires Cache Reserve OFF first
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await fetch(
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`https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/zones/${zoneId}/cache/cache_reserve_clear`,
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{ method: 'POST', headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${apiToken}` } }
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);
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// Check status: GET same endpoint returns { state: "In-progress" | "Completed" }
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```
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**Process**: Disable Cache Reserve → Call clear endpoint → Wait up to 24hr → Re-enable
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## Monitoring and Analytics
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### Dashboard Analytics
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Navigate to **Caching > Cache Reserve** to view:
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- **Egress Savings**: Total bytes served from Cache Reserve vs origin egress cost saved
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- **Requests Served**: Cache Reserve hits vs misses breakdown
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- **Storage Used**: Current GB stored in Cache Reserve (billed monthly)
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- **Operations**: Class A (writes) and Class B (reads) operation counts
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- **Cost Tracking**: Estimated monthly costs based on current usage
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### Logpush Integration
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```typescript
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// Logpush field: CacheReserveUsed (boolean) - filter for Cache Reserve hits
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// Query Cache Reserve hits in analytics
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const logpushQuery = `
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SELECT
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ClientRequestHost,
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COUNT(*) as requests,
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SUM(EdgeResponseBytes) as bytes_served,
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COUNT(CASE WHEN CacheReserveUsed = true THEN 1 END) as cache_reserve_hits,
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COUNT(CASE WHEN CacheReserveUsed = false THEN 1 END) as cache_reserve_misses
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FROM http_requests
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WHERE Timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '24 hours'
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GROUP BY ClientRequestHost
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ORDER BY requests DESC
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`;
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// Filter only Cache Reserve hits
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const crHitsQuery = `
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SELECT ClientRequestHost, COUNT(*) as requests, SUM(EdgeResponseBytes) as bytes
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FROM http_requests
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WHERE CacheReserveUsed = true AND Timestamp >= NOW() - INTERVAL '7 days'
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GROUP BY ClientRequestHost
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ORDER BY bytes DESC
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`;
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```
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### GraphQL Analytics
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```graphql
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query CacheReserveAnalytics($zoneTag: string, $since: string, $until: string) {
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viewer {
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zones(filter: { zoneTag: $zoneTag }) {
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httpRequests1dGroups(
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filter: { datetime_geq: $since, datetime_leq: $until }
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limit: 1000
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) {
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dimensions { date }
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sum {
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cachedBytes
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cachedRequests
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bytes
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requests
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Pricing
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```typescript
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// Storage: $0.015/GB-month | Class A (writes): $4.50/M | Class B (reads): $0.36/M
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// Cache miss: 1A + 1B | Cache hit: 1B | Assets >1GB: proportionally more ops
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```
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## See Also
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- [README](./README.md) - Overview and core concepts
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- [Configuration](./configuration.md) - Setup and Cache Rules
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- [Patterns](./patterns.md) - Best practices and optimization
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- [Gotchas](./gotchas.md) - Common issues and troubleshooting
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