chore(release): v0.22.0

refactor(controller): remove unused rightStickHorizontal binding
- Drop the Alt Horizontal row from Alt+C; no action read this binding - Remove the key from config defaults, resolver, IPC validator, and types - Regenerate config.example.jsonc and remove the inactive-binding exemption
2026-11-10 04:46:07 -08:00 · 2026-11-06 00:07:01 -08:00 · 2026-11-05 23:33:31 -08:00 · 2026-11-05 23:23:54 -08:00 · 2026-11-05 00:54:25 -08:00 · 2026-11-04 23:31:11 -08:00
532 changed files with 38312 additions and 16888 deletions
@@ -56,7 +56,12 @@ jobs:

      - name: Install mpv and ffmpeg (macOS)
        if: runner.os == 'macOS'
-        run: brew install mpv ffmpeg
+        run: |
+          # Runner images bake in different Homebrew metadata, so without an update the
+          # installed mpv build depends on which image the job lands on.
+          brew update
+          brew install mpv ffmpeg
+          mpv --version

      - name: Install mpv and ffmpeg (Windows)
        if: runner.os == 'Windows'
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-name: Claude Code
-
-on:
-  issue_comment:
-    types: [created]
-  pull_request_review_comment:
-    types: [created]
-  issues:
-    types: [opened, assigned]
-  pull_request_review:
-    types: [submitted]
-
-jobs:
-  claude:
-    if: |
-      (github.event_name == 'issue_comment' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '@claude')) ||
-      (github.event_name == 'pull_request_review_comment' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '@claude')) ||
-      (github.event_name == 'pull_request_review' && contains(github.event.review.body, '@claude')) ||
-      (github.event_name == 'issues' && (contains(github.event.issue.body, '@claude') || contains(github.event.issue.title, '@claude')))
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    permissions:
-      contents: read
-      pull-requests: read
-      issues: read
-      id-token: write
-      actions: read # Required for Claude to read CI results on PRs
-    steps:
-      - name: Checkout repository
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
-        with:
-          fetch-depth: 1
-
-      - name: Run Claude Code
-        id: claude
-        uses: anthropics/claude-code-action@v1
-        with:
-          claude_code_oauth_token: ${{ secrets.CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN }}
-
-          # This is an optional setting that allows Claude to read CI results on PRs
-          additional_permissions: |
-            actions: read
-
-          # Optional: Give a custom prompt to Claude. If this is not specified, Claude will perform the instructions specified in the comment that tagged it.
-          # prompt: 'Update the pull request description to include a summary of changes.'
-
-          # Optional: Add claude_args to customize behavior and configuration
-          # See https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code-action/blob/main/docs/usage.md
-          # or https://code.claude.com/docs/en/cli-reference for available options
-          # claude_args: '--allowed-tools Bash(gh pr:*)'
@@ -67,26 +67,26 @@ jobs:
      - name: Build unversioned AppImage
        run: |
          shopt -s nullglob
-          appimages=(release/SubMiner-*.AppImage)
+          appimages=(dist/release/SubMiner-*.AppImage)
          if [ "${#appimages[@]}" -eq 0 ]; then
            echo "No versioned AppImage found to create unversioned artifact."
-            ls -la release
+            ls -la dist/release
            exit 1
          fi
-          cp "${appimages[0]}" release/SubMiner.AppImage
+          cp "${appimages[0]}" dist/release/SubMiner.AppImage

      - name: Smoke packaged runtime assets
        shell: bash
-        run: xvfb-run -a bun run test:package "release/linux-unpacked/resources"
+        run: xvfb-run -a bun run test:package "dist/release/linux-unpacked/resources"

      - name: Upload AppImage artifact
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: appimage
          path: |
-            release/*.AppImage
-            release/latest*.yml
-            release/*.blockmap
+            dist/release/*.AppImage
+            dist/release/latest*.yml
+            dist/release/*.blockmap
          if-no-files-found: error

  build-macos:
@@ -159,17 +159,17 @@ jobs:

      - name: Smoke packaged runtime assets
        shell: bash
-        run: bun run test:package "release/mac-arm64/SubMiner.app/Contents/Resources"
+        run: bun run test:package "dist/release/mac-arm64/SubMiner.app/Contents/Resources"

      - name: Upload macOS artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: macos
          path: |
-            release/*.dmg
-            release/*.zip
-            release/latest*.yml
-            release/*.blockmap
+            dist/release/*.dmg
+            dist/release/*.zip
+            dist/release/latest*.yml
+            dist/release/*.blockmap
          if-no-files-found: error

  build-windows:
@@ -224,15 +224,15 @@ jobs:

      - name: Smoke packaged runtime assets
        shell: bash
-        run: bun run test:package "release/win-unpacked/resources"
+        run: bun run test:package "dist/release/win-unpacked/resources"

      - name: Upload Windows artifacts
        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: windows
          path: |
-            release/*.exe
-            release/*.zip
-            release/latest*.yml
-            release/*.blockmap
+            dist/release/*.exe
+            dist/release/*.zip
+            dist/release/latest*.yml
+            dist/release/*.blockmap
          if-no-files-found: error
@@ -44,19 +44,19 @@ jobs:
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: appimage
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Download macOS artifacts
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: macos
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Download Windows artifacts
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: windows
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Setup Bun
        uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
@@ -90,13 +90,15 @@ jobs:

      - name: Package optional assets bundle
        run: |
-          tar -czf "release/subminer-assets.tar.gz" \
+          # Keep the archive layout stable for the AUR PKGBUILD.
+          tar -czf "dist/release/subminer-assets.tar.gz" \
+            --transform 's,^packaging/bun/licenses,resources/bun/licenses,' \
            config.example.jsonc \
            plugin/subminer \
            plugin/subminer.conf \
            assets/themes/subminer.rasi \
            assets/thumbnailers/subminer-ffmpegthumbnailer.thumbnailer \
-            resources/bun/licenses
+            packaging/bun/licenses

      - name: Package Bun corresponding source
        run: bun scripts/package-bun-source.mjs
@@ -104,16 +106,16 @@ jobs:
      - name: Generate checksums
        run: |
          shopt -s nullglob
-          files=(release/*.AppImage release/*.dmg release/*.exe release/*.zip release/*.tar.gz release/latest*.yml release/*.blockmap dist/launcher/subminer dist/launcher/subminer.cmd)
+          files=(dist/release/*.AppImage dist/release/*.dmg dist/release/*.exe dist/release/*.zip dist/release/*.tar.gz dist/release/latest*.yml dist/release/*.blockmap dist/launcher/subminer dist/launcher/subminer.cmd)
          if [ "${#files[@]}" -eq 0 ]; then
            echo "No release artifacts found for checksum generation."
            exit 1
          fi
-          : > release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+          : > dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
          for file in "${files[@]}"; do
            printf '%s  %s\n' \
              "$(sha256sum "$file" | awk '{print $1}')" \
-              "${file##*/}" >> release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+              "${file##*/}" >> dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
          done

      - name: Get version from tag
@@ -124,12 +126,12 @@ jobs:
        env:
          RELEASE_VERSION: ${{ steps.version.outputs.VERSION }}
        run: |
-          if [ ! -s release/prerelease-notes.md ]; then
-            echo "::error::release/prerelease-notes.md is missing or empty. Run 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version <version>' locally and commit the file before tagging."
+          if [ ! -s packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md ]; then
+            echo "::error::packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md is missing or empty. Run 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version <version>' locally and commit the file before tagging."
            exit 1
          fi
          if ! bun run changelog:check-prerelease-notes --version "$RELEASE_VERSION"; then
-            echo "::error::release/prerelease-notes.md was not generated for $RELEASE_VERSION. Rerun 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version $RELEASE_VERSION' locally, commit, and retag."
+            echo "::error::packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md was not generated for $RELEASE_VERSION. Rerun 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version $RELEASE_VERSION' locally, commit, and retag."
            exit 1
          fi

@@ -142,15 +144,15 @@ jobs:

          shopt -s nullglob
          artifacts=(
-            release/*.AppImage
-            release/*.dmg
-            release/*.exe
-            release/*.zip
-            release/*.tar.gz
-            release/*.tar.gz.sha256
-            release/latest*.yml
-            release/*.blockmap
-            release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+            dist/release/*.AppImage
+            dist/release/*.dmg
+            dist/release/*.exe
+            dist/release/*.zip
+            dist/release/*.tar.gz
+            dist/release/*.tar.gz.sha256
+            dist/release/latest*.yml
+            dist/release/*.blockmap
+            dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
            dist/launcher/subminer
            dist/launcher/subminer.cmd
          )
@@ -165,14 +167,14 @@ jobs:
              --draft \
              --prerelease \
              --title "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
-              --notes-file release/prerelease-notes.md
+              --notes-file packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md
          else
            gh release create "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
              --draft \
              --latest=false \
              --prerelease \
              --title "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
-              --notes-file release/prerelease-notes.md
+              --notes-file packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md
          fi

          for asset in "${artifacts[@]}"; do
@@ -183,4 +185,4 @@ jobs:
            --draft=false \
            --prerelease \
            --title "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
-            --notes-file release/prerelease-notes.md
+            --notes-file packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md
@@ -45,19 +45,19 @@ jobs:
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: appimage
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Download macOS artifacts
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: macos
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Download Windows artifacts
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: windows
-          path: release
+          path: dist/release

      - name: Setup Bun
        uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
@@ -91,13 +91,15 @@ jobs:

      - name: Package optional assets bundle
        run: |
-          tar -czf "release/subminer-assets.tar.gz" \
+          # Keep the archive layout stable for the AUR PKGBUILD.
+          tar -czf "dist/release/subminer-assets.tar.gz" \
+            --transform 's,^packaging/bun/licenses,resources/bun/licenses,' \
            config.example.jsonc \
            plugin/subminer \
            plugin/subminer.conf \
            assets/themes/subminer.rasi \
            assets/thumbnailers/subminer-ffmpegthumbnailer.thumbnailer \
-            resources/bun/licenses
+            packaging/bun/licenses

      - name: Package Bun corresponding source
        run: bun scripts/package-bun-source.mjs
@@ -105,16 +107,16 @@ jobs:
      - name: Generate checksums
        run: |
          shopt -s nullglob
-          files=(release/*.AppImage release/*.dmg release/*.exe release/*.zip release/*.tar.gz release/latest*.yml release/*.blockmap dist/launcher/subminer dist/launcher/subminer.cmd)
+          files=(dist/release/*.AppImage dist/release/*.dmg dist/release/*.exe dist/release/*.zip dist/release/*.tar.gz dist/release/latest*.yml dist/release/*.blockmap dist/launcher/subminer dist/launcher/subminer.cmd)
          if [ "${#files[@]}" -eq 0 ]; then
            echo "No release artifacts found for checksum generation."
            exit 1
          fi
-          : > release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+          : > dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
          for file in "${files[@]}"; do
            printf '%s  %s\n' \
              "$(sha256sum "$file" | awk '{print $1}')" \
-              "${file##*/}" >> release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+              "${file##*/}" >> dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
          done

      - name: Get version from tag
@@ -152,24 +154,24 @@ jobs:
            gh release edit "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
              --draft=false \
              --title "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
-              --notes-file release/release-notes.md
+              --notes-file packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md
          else
            gh release create "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
              --title "$RELEASE_VERSION" \
-              --notes-file release/release-notes.md
+              --notes-file packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md
          fi

          shopt -s nullglob
          artifacts=(
-            release/*.AppImage
-            release/*.dmg
-            release/*.exe
-            release/*.zip
-            release/*.tar.gz
-            release/*.tar.gz.sha256
-            release/latest*.yml
-            release/*.blockmap
-            release/SHA256SUMS.txt
+            dist/release/*.AppImage
+            dist/release/*.dmg
+            dist/release/*.exe
+            dist/release/*.zip
+            dist/release/*.tar.gz
+            dist/release/*.tar.gz.sha256
+            dist/release/latest*.yml
+            dist/release/*.blockmap
+            dist/release/SHA256SUMS.txt
            dist/launcher/subminer
            dist/launcher/subminer.cmd
          )
@@ -8,11 +8,6 @@ node_modules/
 # Electron build output
 out/
 dist/
-release/*
-!release/
-!release/release-notes.md
-!release/prerelease-notes.md
-build/yomitan/
 coverage/

 # Launcher build artifact (produced by make build-launcher)
@@ -20,8 +15,6 @@ coverage/
 /main-entry.js
 /main-entry.js.map

-/build/hachidori/
-
 # Logs
 *.log
 npm-debug.log*
@@ -43,6 +36,7 @@ environment.toml
 .vitepress/dist/
 docs/.vitepress/cache/
 docs/.vitepress/dist/
+# Local test media and scripts
 tests/*
 .worktrees/
 .tmp/
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 node_modules
 dist
-release
 coverage
 vendor
 *.log
 src/core/services/tokenizer/__fixtures__/golden/*.json
+# Reviewed release text and vendored license texts; never reformat
+packaging/release-notes
+packaging/bun/licenses
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-{
-  "printWidth": 100,
-  "singleQuote": true,
-  "trailingComma": "all"
-}
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ Start here, then leave this file.
 - Build/release scripts (`scripts/**`): `bun run test:scripts`
 - Internal docs, `AGENTS.md`, or repo skills: `bun run test:docs:kb`
 - User-facing `docs-site/`: `bun run docs:test`, then `bun run docs:build`
- macOS mpv window helper (`scripts/get-mpv-window-macos.swift`): compile it on macOS with `bun run build`
+- macOS Swift helpers (`scripts/get-mpv-window-macos.swift`, `scripts/macos-controller-watch.swift`): compile them on macOS with `bun run build`
 - Test lanes are directory-discovered via `scripts/test-lanes.ts`; never hand-list test files in `package.json`

 ## Docs Upkeep
@@ -1,5 +1,78 @@
 # Changelog

+## v0.22.0 (2026-11-06)
+
+### Added
+- **Plugins**:
+  - JavaScript plugins load at startup from `<config dir>/plugins/<id>/` and are enabled under `plugins` in the config.
+  - Plugins can react to playback and mined cards, add bindable actions, run programs, and show results in overlay panels or their own windows.
+  - Example plugins cover AI line explanations (`ai-explain`), AnkiWeb sync (`anki-sync`), and show and episode tags on mined cards (`episode-tags`).
+  - Plugin authors get a versioned API with standalone types.
+- **Subtitle Filters**: Remove text in parentheses, sound descriptions, speaker names, music notes, or custom regex matches from primary subtitles. Configure them in Settings under Behavior → Subtitle Filters.
+- **Controller Combos**: Controller actions can now be combos, such as holding `L1` and pressing D-pad right. Click **Learn** in `Alt+C`, then hold one button and press another.
+- **Controller Actions**: New bindings cover previous, next, replay, and play-next subtitle, hold-to-show secondary subtitle, and previous or next Yomitan entry. All are unbound by default and can be assigned in `Alt+C`.
+- **Controller Dialog Layouts**: The media timing review and duplicate card dialogs can now be used with a controller and show button hints while one is connected. Remap both layouts per controller in `Alt+C`.
+- **Controller Button Style**: Choose Xbox, Nintendo, or PlayStation button names per controller in `Alt+C`, or set a default with `controller.faceButtonLabels`.
+- **Controller Clash Warnings**: `Alt+C` now warns when two actions share the same input.
+- **Keyboard-Only Mode**:
+  - Press `C` or use the new controller binding to move by character, reaching words split by the subtitle parser.
+  - The new **Pause Video In Keyboard-Only Mode** setting pauses on entry and resumes on exit.
+- **Jimaku Auto-Open**: Set `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` to pause and open Jimaku when a local video has no Japanese subtitle track. Reopening Jimaku after the video changes now refreshes the title and episode.
+
+### Changed
+- **Stats Trends and Vocabulary**:
+  - Trends adds a learning section, heatmap, title timeline, custom date ranges, and a page-wide title filter.
+  - Vocabulary now has one searchable word table, known words by frequency band, a growth chart, and a full kanji view.
+  - New word counts now count dictionary words, so a word's conjugations count once and totals are lower than before.
+  - Stats now explains when streamed words or lines can't be mined.
+- **Bundled Hachidori**: Updated to upstream 0.4.0, adding every pitch accent in popup entries, per-kanji headword furigana, and Yomitan-style definition tags.
+- **Controller Behavior**: **Toggle MPV Pause** now works outside keyboard-only mode. Connected and disabled messages now follow your `ankiConnect.behavior.notificationType` setting.
+- **Dictionary Popup**: Turning keyboard-only mode off now also closes the popup.
+
+### Fixed
+- **Controller Settings (`Alt+C`)**:
+  - Remaps now apply right away, and Learn works on **(D-pad)** rows.
+  - Clicking a row shows **Learn**, **Clear**, and **Reset** again.
+  - The window previews your bindings until a press, then selects the pressed controller.
+  - Button names are now correct on standard-layout controllers.
+- **Controller Input on macOS and Windows**: One press no longer runs its action twice. On macOS, buttons now work while mpv is in front.
+- **Dictionary Popup**: Keyboard and controller lookups now pause and resume playback reliably. Moving between words right after closing a popup no longer reopens it.
+- **Playback**: Reloading the current file no longer leaves playback paused. The "Overlay loading" message no longer sticks or turns into a false error when a playlist advances.
+- **Stats**:
+  - The dashboard, Vocabulary tab, and sentence search load much faster on large databases, and Trends downloads far less data.
+  - Trends now counts each finished episode once, and its Library totals match the selected range.
+  - Word totals, readings, Hide Names, and rate charts are now accurate.
+  - Date handling is now correct in time zones ahead of UTC.
+- **AniList**: Progress sync now adds a missing show to Watching, or Completed on the final episode, when the title matches exactly or is pinned. Entries marked Completed, Paused, Dropped, or Rewatching are still never changed.
+- **Anki Sentence Audio**: Generated sentence audio no longer overwrites Yomitan's word audio on default configs. If you relied on the old default, set `ankiConnect.fields.audio` to `ExpressionAudio`.
+- **AppImage**: Fixed "Service Crash" notifications on quit on Ubuntu 26.04 and newer.
+
+### Docs
+- **Keyboard and Controller Reference**: Keyboard shortcuts now list the keyboard-only `C` key, and the configuration reference points to Controller support for default button actions.
+
+## v0.21.1 (2026-10-26)
+
+### Changed
+- **Stats Session View**: Redesigned the expanded session view in the stats dashboard.
+  - New stat tiles show pace, lines, known-word rate, lookups, and paused time.
+  - A reading density chart of known and unknown words replaces the cumulative chart.
+  - Yomitan lookups and mined cards now appear in their own lane below the chart.
+
+### Fixed
+- **Subtitle Retiming**: Mining, the subtitle sidebar, subtitle navigation, and replay now use the timing you set with mpv's subtitle delay keys (z/x and sub-step), so mined audio and images match the retimed line.
+- **Subtitle Sidebar**: mpv keys and mouse actions, like volume keys and double-click fullscreen, work again while the sidebar is open.
+
+### Docs
+- **README**: Refreshed the anime screenshots using the current build.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Internal changes</summary>
+
+### Internal
+- **Packaging Layout**: Packaging inputs now live under `packaging/`, and all build output lands in `dist/`, with packaged apps in `dist/release/`.
+
+</details>
+
 ## v0.21.0 (2026-10-24)

 ### Added
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-AGENTS.md
@@ -21,11 +21,10 @@ MACOS_DATA_DIR ?= $(HOME)/Library/Application Support/SubMiner
 MACOS_APP_DIR ?= $(HOME)/Applications
 MACOS_APP_DEST ?= $(MACOS_APP_DIR)/SubMiner.app

-# If building from source, the AppImage will typically land in release/.
-APPIMAGE_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard release/SubMiner-*.AppImage))
-MACOS_APP_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard release/*.app release/*/*.app))
-MACOS_ZIP_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard release/SubMiner-*.zip))
-PRERELEASE_NOTES := release/prerelease-notes.md
+# If building from source, the AppImage will typically land in dist/release/.
+APPIMAGE_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard dist/release/SubMiner-*.AppImage))
+MACOS_APP_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard dist/release/*.app dist/release/*/*.app))
+MACOS_ZIP_SRC = $(firstword $(wildcard dist/release/SubMiner-*.zip))

 UNAME_S := $(shell uname -s 2>/dev/null || echo Unknown)
 ifeq ($(OS),Windows_NT)
@@ -57,7 +56,7 @@ help:
 		"  build-linux      Build Linux AppImage" \
 		"  build-macos      Build macOS DMG/ZIP (signed if configured)" \
 		"  build-macos-unsigned Build macOS DMG/ZIP without signing/notarization" \
-		"  clean            Remove build artifacts (dist/, release/, AppImage, binary)" \
+		"  clean            Remove build artifacts (dist/, AppImage, binary)" \
 		"  dev-start        Build and launch local Electron app" \
 		"  dev-start-macos  Build and launch local Electron app with macOS tracker backend" \
 		"  dev-watch        Start fast watch loop (tsc + renderer + Electron dev app)" \
@@ -165,15 +164,7 @@ build-launcher:

 clean:
 	@printf '%s\n' "[INFO] Removing build artifacts"
-	@if [ -f "$(PRERELEASE_NOTES)" ]; then \
-		PRERELEASE_NOTES_BACKUP="$$(mktemp -t subminer-prerelease-notes.XXXXXX)" && \
-		cp "$(PRERELEASE_NOTES)" "$$PRERELEASE_NOTES_BACKUP" && \
-		rm -rf dist release && \
-		install -d release && \
-		mv "$$PRERELEASE_NOTES_BACKUP" "$(PRERELEASE_NOTES)"; \
-	else \
-		rm -rf dist release; \
-	fi
+	@rm -rf dist
 	@rm -f "$(BINDIR)/subminer" "$(BINDIR)/SubMiner.AppImage"

 generate-config: ensure-bun
@@ -229,7 +220,7 @@ install-linux: build-launcher
 	@if [ -n "$(APPIMAGE_SRC)" ]; then \
 		install -m 0755 "$(APPIMAGE_SRC)" "$(BINDIR)/SubMiner.AppImage"; \
 	else \
-		printf '%s\n' "[WARN] No release/SubMiner-*.AppImage found; skipping AppImage install"; \
+		printf '%s\n' "[WARN] No dist/release/SubMiner-*.AppImage found; skipping AppImage install"; \
 		printf '%s\n' "       Build one with: make build"; \
 	fi
 	@printf '%s\n' "Installed to:" "  $(BINDIR)/subminer" "  $(LINUX_DATA_DIR)/themes/$(THEME_FILE)" "  $(LINUX_DATA_DIR)/thumbnailers/$(THUMBNAILER_FILE)"
@@ -252,7 +243,7 @@ install-macos: build-launcher
 		ditto -x -k "$(MACOS_ZIP_SRC)" "$(MACOS_APP_DIR)"; \
 		printf '%s\n' "[INFO] Installed app bundle from $(MACOS_ZIP_SRC)"; \
 	else \
-		printf '%s\n' "[WARN] No macOS app bundle or zip found in release/; skipping app install"; \
+		printf '%s\n' "[WARN] No macOS app bundle or zip found in dist/release/; skipping app install"; \
 		printf '%s\n' "       Build one with: make build"; \
 	fi
 	@printf '%s\n' "Installed to:" "  $(BINDIR)/subminer" "  $(MACOS_DATA_DIR)/themes/$(THEME_FILE)" "  $(MACOS_APP_DEST)"
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Look up words with Yomitan or Hachidori, mine them to Anki, and track your immer

 Hover over any word in the subtitles to open the full Yomitan popup with definitions, pitch accent, and frequency data. SubMiner bundles its own Yomitan, separate from any browser install.

-Yomitan remains the default. Select the bundled Hachidori backend with `dictionaryBackend: "hachidori"` and restart SubMiner. The tray opens the selected backend's settings. See [dictionary setup](https://docs.subminer.moe/usage#hachidori-setup) for importing dictionaries, linking an external Hachidori host, and configuring Anki.
+Yomitan remains the default. Select the bundled [Hachidori](https://github.com/bee-san/hachidori) backend with `dictionaryBackend: "hachidori"` and restart SubMiner. The tray opens the selected backend's settings. See [dictionary setup](https://docs.subminer.moe/usage#hachidori-setup) for importing dictionaries, linking an external Hachidori host, and configuring Anki.

 <div align="center">
  <img src="docs-site/public/screenshots/yomitan-lookup.png" width="800" alt="Yomitan dictionary popup over annotated subtitles in mpv">
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Yomitan remains the default. Select the bundled Hachidori backend with `dictiona
 Create an Anki card from the exact playback moment with one key press, click, or controller input. SubMiner fills in the sentence, an audio clip, and a screenshot or animated image.

 <div align="center">
-  <img src="docs-site/public/screenshots/one-key-mining.png" width="800" alt="Anki card created from SubMiner with sentence, audio, and screenshot">
+  <img src="docs-site/public/screenshots/one-key-mining.png" width="800" alt="Yomitan lookup over an anime scene with Anki mining controls">
 </div>

 <br>
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Create an Anki card from the exact playback moment with one key press, click, or
 Subtitles are annotated as they play with frequency highlighting, JLPT tags, N+1 targeting, and character names from a generated dictionary. Particles and grammar-only tokens stay plain so the words worth learning stand out.

 <div align="center">
-  <img src="docs-site/public/screenshots/annotations.png" width="800" alt="Annotated subtitles with frequency coloring, JLPT underlines, and N+1 targets">
+  <img src="docs-site/public/screenshots/annotations.png" width="800" alt="Annotated subtitles with frequency colors, character portraits, and JLPT underlines">
 </div>

 <br>
@@ -102,6 +102,10 @@ A stats dashboard tracks watch time, vocabulary growth, mining throughput, sessi
    <td><b>WebSocket</b></td>
    <td>Plain subtitle feed plus a dedicated annotated feed for texthooker pages and custom tools</td>
  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td><b>Plugins</b></td>
+    <td>Load your own JavaScript at startup to react to playback, run timers, add key-bound actions, and show results in an overlay panel. Bundled examples explain the current line with Codex, sync Anki to AnkiWeb, and tag mined cards by episode. <a href="https://docs.subminer.moe/plugins">Plugin guide</a></td>
+  </tr>
 </table>

 <br>
@@ -267,7 +271,7 @@ SubMiner builds on the work of these open-source projects:
 | [jellyfin-mpv-shim](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin-mpv-shim)                          | Jellyfin integration                                                    |
 | [Jimaku.cc](https://jimaku.cc)                                                              | Japanese subtitle search and downloads                                  |
 | [Renji's Texthooker Page](https://github.com/Renji-XD/texthooker-ui)                        | Base for the WebSocket texthooker integration                           |
-| [Yomitan](https://github.com/yomidevs/yomitan)                                              | Default dictionary engine and morphological parser                     |
+| [Yomitan](https://github.com/yomidevs/yomitan)                                              | Default dictionary engine and morphological parser                      |
 | [Hachidori](https://github.com/bee-san/hachidori)                                           | Alternative dictionary backend, powered by HoshiDicts                   |
 | [yomitan-jlpt-vocab](https://github.com/stephenmk/yomitan-jlpt-vocab)                       | JLPT level tags for vocabulary                                          |

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+// Sends the current subtitle line, with a few lines of context, to `codex exec` and shows the
+// answer in the SubMiner plugin panel. Registers two actions: `explain` and `translate`.
+const { mkdtemp, readFile, rm } = require('node:fs/promises');
+const os = require('node:os');
+const path = require('node:path');
+
+const DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
+  codexPath: 'codex',
+  model: '',
+  // Passed as -c model_reasoning_effort; low keeps answers to a few seconds. Empty uses your Codex config.
+  reasoningEffort: 'low',
+  before: 2,
+  after: 1,
+  timeoutMs: 120_000,
+  pause: true,
+  prompts: {},
+};
+
+const ACTIONS = {
+  explain: {
+    title: 'Grammar',
+    prompt:
+      'You are a Japanese tutor. Explain the line marked >>> for an intermediate learner. ' +
+      'Use the other lines only as context. Reply in English markdown: a natural translation, ' +
+      'then a bullet list of the grammar points and notable vocabulary. Be concise.',
+  },
+  translate: {
+    title: 'Translation',
+    prompt:
+      'Translate the line marked >>> into natural English. Use the other lines only as context. ' +
+      'Reply with the translation, then one short note only if the line is ambiguous.',
+  },
+};
+
+function activate(ctx) {
+  const settings = { ...DEFAULT_SETTINGS, ...ctx.settings };
+  for (const [name, action] of Object.entries(ACTIONS)) {
+    const prompt = settings.prompts?.[name] ?? action.prompt;
+    ctx.actions.register(name, () => ask(ctx, settings, action.title, prompt));
+  }
+}
+
+function quote(text) {
+  return text
+    .split('\n')
+    .map((line) => `> ${line}`)
+    .join('\n');
+}
+
+// Subtitles wrap across lines; flatten each cue so the >>> marker covers all of it.
+function oneLine(text) {
+  return text
+    .split('\n')
+    .map((part) => part.trim())
+    .filter(Boolean)
+    .join(' ');
+}
+
+function tail(text, lineCount) {
+  return text.trim().split('\n').slice(-lineCount).join('\n');
+}
+
+async function ask(ctx, settings, title, instructions) {
+  const { before, current, after } = ctx.subtitles.context({
+    before: settings.before,
+    after: settings.after,
+  });
+  if (!current) {
+    ctx.notify('No subtitle line to send.', { variant: 'warning' });
+    return;
+  }
+  if (settings.pause) ctx.mpv.command(['set', 'pause', 'yes']);
+
+  const header = quote(current.text);
+  const panel = ctx.ui.panel({ title, markdown: `${header}\n\n_Asking Codex..._` });
+  const prompt = [
+    instructions,
+    '',
+    'Subtitles:',
+    ...before.map((line) => oneLine(line.text)),
+    `>>> ${oneLine(current.text)}`,
+    ...after.map((line) => oneLine(line.text)),
+  ].join('\n');
+
+  // Codex runs in an empty read-only directory so any command it tries cannot touch real files.
+  const workDir = await mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'subminer-ai-explain-'));
+  const answerPath = path.join(workDir, 'answer.md');
+  const args = [
+    'exec',
+    '--ephemeral',
+    '--skip-git-repo-check',
+    '--sandbox',
+    'read-only',
+    '--color',
+    'never',
+    '-C',
+    workDir,
+    '-o',
+    answerPath,
+  ];
+  if (settings.model) args.push('-m', settings.model);
+  if (settings.reasoningEffort) {
+    args.push('-c', `model_reasoning_effort=${JSON.stringify(settings.reasoningEffort)}`);
+  }
+  args.push('-');
+
+  try {
+    const result = await ctx.exec(settings.codexPath, args, {
+      stdin: prompt,
+      timeoutMs: settings.timeoutMs,
+      signal: panel.signal,
+    });
+    if (result.exitCode !== 0) {
+      throw new Error(tail(result.stderr, 6) || `codex exited with code ${result.exitCode}`);
+    }
+    const answer = (await readFile(answerPath, 'utf8')).trim();
+    panel.update({ markdown: `${header}\n\n${answer || '_Codex returned an empty answer._'}` });
+  } catch (error) {
+    // Closing the panel aborts the request; there is nobody left to show the error to.
+    if (panel.signal.aborted) return;
+    const message =
+      error?.code === 'ENOENT'
+        ? `Cannot find \`${settings.codexPath}\`. Set \`plugins.ai-explain.settings.codexPath\` to its full path.`
+        : String(error?.message ?? error);
+    ctx.log.warn(`Codex request failed: ${message}`);
+    panel.update({
+      markdown: `${header}\n\n**Codex request failed.**\n\n\`\`\`\n${message}\n\`\`\``,
+    });
+  } finally {
+    await rm(workDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = { activate };
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "name": "AI Explain",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "apiVersion": 1,
+  "main": "main.js"
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Runs AnkiConnect's `sync` (AnkiWeb) after you mine cards. A burst of mining becomes one sync:
+// it waits until no card has been mined for `delayMs`, and syncs right away when playback ends.
+// Also registers a `sync` action for a manual sync.
+
+const DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
+  delayMs: 30_000,
+  syncOnEnd: true,
+  timeoutMs: 60_000,
+  notify: true,
+};
+
+const END_REASONS = new Set(['eof', 'stop', 'quit']);
+
+function activate(ctx) {
+  const settings = { ...DEFAULT_SETTINGS, ...ctx.settings };
+  // Cards mined since the last sync started.
+  let dirty = false;
+  let syncing = false;
+  let cancelTimer = null;
+
+  function schedule() {
+    cancelTimer?.();
+    cancelTimer = ctx.after(settings.delayMs, flush);
+  }
+
+  async function flush() {
+    cancelTimer?.();
+    cancelTimer = null;
+    // A sync already running picks up new cards when it finishes.
+    if (!dirty || syncing) return;
+    dirty = false;
+    syncing = true;
+    try {
+      await ctx.anki.invoke('sync', {}, { timeoutMs: settings.timeoutMs });
+      ctx.log.info('Synced Anki.');
+      if (settings.notify) ctx.notify('Anki synced');
+    } catch (error) {
+      ctx.log.warn(`Anki sync failed: ${error.message}`);
+      ctx.notify(`Anki sync failed: ${error.message}`, { variant: 'error' });
+    } finally {
+      syncing = false;
+      if (dirty) schedule();
+    }
+  }
+
+  ctx.anki.on('card-mined', () => {
+    dirty = true;
+    schedule();
+  });
+
+  ctx.mpv.on('end-file', ({ reason }) => {
+    if (settings.syncOnEnd && END_REASONS.has(reason)) return flush();
+  });
+
+  ctx.actions.register('sync', () => {
+    dirty = true;
+    return flush();
+  });
+}
+
+module.exports = { activate };
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "name": "Anki Sync",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "apiVersion": 1,
+  "main": "main.js"
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+// Tags each mined card with the show and episode it came from, e.g. `show::Frieren::S01E07`.
+// The show and episode are parsed from the file name, or from mpv's media title for streams.
+const path = require('node:path');
+
+const DEFAULT_SETTINGS = {
+  // Placeholders: {show}, {season}, {episode}, and {ep} (S01E07, or E07 without a season).
+  // A tag stops before the first `::` level whose placeholder has no value.
+  tags: ['show::{show}::{ep}'],
+  notify: false,
+};
+
+// Tried in order; the first match wins. Runs on names with brackets and dots already removed.
+const EPISODE_PATTERNS = [
+  /^(?<show>.*?)\s*S(?<season>\d{1,2})\s?E(?<episode>\d{1,4})\b/i,
+  /^(?<show>.*?)\s*(?:Season\s?(?<season>\d{1,2})\s*)?(?:Episode|Ep)\s?(?<episode>\d{1,4})\b/i,
+  /^(?<show>.*?)\s+-\s+(?<episode>\d{1,4})(?:v\d)?\b/,
+  /^(?<show>.*?)\s+(?<episode>\d{1,4})(?:v\d)?$/,
+  /^(?<show>.*?)\s*第(?<episode>\d{1,4})話/,
+];
+
+// `[Group] Show Name - 07 (1080p).mkv` -> { show: 'Show Name', season: null, episode: '07' }
+function parseMediaName(name) {
+  const cleaned = name
+    .replace(/\.[a-z0-9]{2,4}$/i, '')
+    .replace(/\[[^\]]*\]|\([^)]*\)|【[^】]*】/g, ' ')
+    .replace(/[._]/g, ' ')
+    .replace(/\s+/g, ' ')
+    .trim();
+  for (const pattern of EPISODE_PATTERNS) {
+    const groups = cleaned.match(pattern)?.groups;
+    const show = groups?.show.replace(/[\s-]+$/, '');
+    if (!show) continue;
+    return { show, season: pad(groups.season), episode: pad(groups.episode) };
+  }
+  return { show: cleaned || null, season: null, episode: null };
+}
+
+function pad(number) {
+  return number ? String(Number(number)).padStart(2, '0') : null;
+}
+
+// Anki tags can't hold spaces, and a `::` in a value would add a hierarchy level.
+function tagValue(value) {
+  return value.replace(/::?/g, ' ').trim().replace(/\s+/g, '_').replace(/"/g, '');
+}
+
+function renderTag(template, values) {
+  const levels = [];
+  for (const level of template.split('::')) {
+    let missing = false;
+    const rendered = level.replace(/\{(\w+)\}/g, (_, key) => {
+      const value = values[key];
+      if (!value) missing = true;
+      return value ? tagValue(value) : '';
+    });
+    if (missing) break;
+    levels.push(rendered);
+  }
+  return levels.join('::');
+}
+
+function mediaName(mediaPath, title) {
+  // A stream URL's last segment is usually an id, so streams use the title mpv shows.
+  if (typeof mediaPath === 'string' && mediaPath && !/^[a-z]+:\/\//i.test(mediaPath)) {
+    return path.basename(mediaPath);
+  }
+  return typeof title === 'string' && title ? title : null;
+}
+
+function renderTags(templates, name) {
+  const { show, season, episode } = parseMediaName(name);
+  const ep = episode ? `${season ? `S${season}` : ''}E${episode}` : null;
+  const values = { show, season, episode, ep };
+  return [...new Set(templates.map((template) => renderTag(template, values)))].filter(Boolean);
+}
+
+function activate(ctx) {
+  const settings = { ...DEFAULT_SETTINGS, ...ctx.settings };
+  ctx.anki.on('card-mined', async ({ notes }) => {
+    // Notes from the same file share one addTags call.
+    const notesByName = new Map();
+    for (const { noteId, provenance } of notes) {
+      const name = mediaName(provenance?.media?.path, provenance?.media?.title);
+      if (!name) {
+        ctx.log.debug(`Note ${noteId} has no known media source; not tagging it.`);
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (!notesByName.has(name)) notesByName.set(name, new Set());
+      notesByName.get(name).add(noteId);
+    }
+
+    for (const [name, notes] of notesByName) {
+      const tags = renderTags(settings.tags, name);
+      if (tags.length === 0) {
+        ctx.log.debug(`No tags for "${name}".`);
+        continue;
+      }
+      try {
+        await ctx.anki.invoke('addTags', { notes: [...notes], tags: tags.join(' ') });
+        ctx.log.info(`Tagged ${notes.size} note(s): ${tags.join(' ')}`);
+        if (settings.notify) ctx.notify(`Tagged ${tags.join(' ')}`);
+      } catch (error) {
+        ctx.log.warn(`Tagging failed: ${error.message}`);
+        ctx.notify(`Episode tagging failed: ${error.message}`, { variant: 'error' });
+      }
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+module.exports = { activate };
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+{
+  "name": "Episode Tags",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "apiVersion": 1,
+  "main": "main.js"
+}
@@ -28,16 +28,13 @@
      },
    },
  },
-  "patchedDependencies": {
-    "@discordjs/rest@2.6.1": "patches/@discordjs%2Frest@2.6.1.patch",
-  },
  "overrides": {
    "@xmldom/xmldom": "0.8.15",
    "app-builder-lib": "26.16.1",
    "brace-expansion": "5.0.11",
    "electron-builder-squirrel-windows": "26.16.1",
    "fast-uri": "3.1.7",
-    "follow-redirects": "1.16.1",
+    "follow-redirects": "1.16.2",
    "form-data": "4.0.6",
    "ip-address": "10.2.0",
    "js-yaml": "4.3.2",
@@ -351,7 +348,7 @@

    "filelist": ["filelist@1.0.6", "", { "dependencies": { "minimatch": "^5.0.1" } }, "sha512-5giy2PkLYY1cP39p17Ech+2xlpTRL9HLspOfEgm0L6CwBXBTgsK5ou0JtzYuepxkaQ/tvhCFIJ5uXo0OrM2DxA=="],

-    "follow-redirects": ["follow-redirects@1.16.1", "", { "peerDependencies": { "debug": "*" }, "optionalPeers": ["debug"] }, "sha512-FNvFGzoMLWmE6Yj9spb/zjd7yiNCHiAW9/Tg9CXrQ8wuu32HtlJOwWO11OJafl5FfY3DxTdQ0vj42zU1kvv5jg=="],
+    "follow-redirects": ["follow-redirects@1.16.2", "", {}, "sha512-/kVP2U8z596Ia0gwFrwyIeo74ta5aVmSeU1FfAUMAmcEP5EP7zydmag3SLiN64NaRKef3lxsq7i/g7ltJQDGow=="],

    "form-data": ["form-data@4.0.6", "", { "dependencies": { "asynckit": "^0.4.0", "combined-stream": "^1.0.8", "es-set-tostringtag": "^2.1.0", "hasown": "^2.0.4", "mime-types": "^2.1.35" } }, "sha512-vKatAh4SlVfgbv+YtmhiRjhEMJsYpsG1Y2rMQtR+SVSbytsSD1YGzDIcrAJmdFec88u/+VoGmxnl+80gL1tRCQ=="],

@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ How fragments turn into a release:
 - The polish step treats pending fragments as the final release outcome, not prerelease history. If a feature is added and then renamed or fixed before the stable cut, ship the final feature bullet instead of separate prerelease-only breaking/fix entries.
 - `CHANGELOG.md`, GitHub release notes, and prerelease notes all use one item per feature or area, inline by default: `- **Name**: one or two short sentences.` Items with several separate changes may use a few short nested bullets instead of a run-on sentence. Items say what changed and how to reach it; implementation details, edge cases, and step-by-step usage belong in the docs, not the release body.
 - `internal` fragments stay in `CHANGELOG.md` (inside a collapsed `<details>` block) but are dropped from the GitHub release notes entirely.
- The polished `CHANGELOG.md` and `release/release-notes.md` are committed and reviewed before tagging — edit the Markdown by hand if Claude misses something.
+- The polished `CHANGELOG.md` and `packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md` are committed and reviewed before tagging — edit the Markdown by hand if Claude misses something.

 Prerelease notes:

- prerelease tags like `v0.11.3-beta.1` and `v0.11.3-rc.1` reuse the current pending fragments to generate `release/prerelease-notes.md`
+- prerelease tags like `v0.11.3-beta.1` and `v0.11.3-rc.1` reuse the current pending fragments to generate `packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md`
 - from the second prerelease of a base version onward, the notes also open with a `## Changes since <previous tag>` section generated from the fragment diff against the previous beta/RC tag; keep fragment edits meaningful. Editorial-only rewording is filtered out of that section, while genuinely changed behavior and deleted fragments (reverted changes) are reported
 - existing prerelease notes are a reviewed baseline; later prerelease runs should replace stale beta/RC wording with the current outcome instead of appending fix churn
 - prerelease note generation does not consume fragments and does not update `CHANGELOG.md` or `docs-site/changelog.md`
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
    "stickDeadzone": 0.2, // Deadzone applied to controller stick axes.
    "triggerInputMode": "auto", // How controller triggers are interpreted: auto, pressed-only, or thresholded analog. Values: auto | digital | analog
    "triggerDeadzone": 0.5, // Minimum analog trigger value required when trigger input uses auto or analog mode.
+    "faceButtonLabels": "xbox", // Face button style of your controller: xbox (A at the bottom), nintendo (A on the right, B at the bottom; Switch-style and many 8BitDo pads) or playstation (╳ ○ □ △, laid out like xbox). Places the A/B/X/Y of the dialog layouts and names buttons in Alt+C and the dialog hints. Alt+C sets it per controller (controller.profiles.<id>.faceButtonLabels); this is the default for the others. Values: xbox | nintendo | playstation
    "repeatDelayMs": 320, // Delay before repeating held controller actions.
    "repeatIntervalMs": 120, // Repeat interval for held controller actions.
    "buttonIndices": {
@@ -127,38 +128,62 @@
      "toggleLookup": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 0 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "closeLookup": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 1 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for closing lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for closing lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "toggleKeyboardOnlyMode": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 3 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "mineCard": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 2 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for mining the active card. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for mining the active card. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "quitMpv": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 6 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for quitting mpv. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for quitting mpv. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "previousAudio": {
        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for previous Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for previous Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "nextAudio": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for next Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for next Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "playCurrentAudio": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for playing the current Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for playing the current Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "toggleMpvPause": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 9 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling mpv play/pause. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling mpv play/pause. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "holdSecondarySub": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that shows the secondary subtitle only while held. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "previousEntry": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that selects the previous word entry in the open Yomitan popup. Mine Card mines the selected entry. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "nextEntry": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that selects the next word entry in the open Yomitan popup. Mine Card mines the selected entry. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "toggleCharacterNavigation": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that switches keyboard-only mode between moving by word and moving by character, like C. A lookup on a character searches from that character, which reaches words the subtitle split cuts in two. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "previousSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that jumps to the previous subtitle line, like Shift+H. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "nextSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that jumps to the next subtitle line, like Shift+L. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "replaySubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that replays the current subtitle line, then pauses, like Ctrl+Shift+H. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "playNextSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that plays the next subtitle line, then pauses, like Ctrl+Shift+L. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "leftStickHorizontal": {
        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
        "axisIndex": 0, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
@@ -169,17 +194,294 @@
        "axisIndex": 1, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
        "dpadFallback": "vertical" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
      }, // Axis binding descriptor used for primary popup scrolling. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
-      "rightStickHorizontal": {
-        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
-        "axisIndex": 3, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
-        "dpadFallback": "none" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
-      }, // Axis binding descriptor reserved for alternate right-stick mappings. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
      "rightStickVertical": {
        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
        "axisIndex": 4, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
        "dpadFallback": "none" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
      } // Axis binding descriptor used for popup page jumps. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
    }, // Raw controller binding descriptors saved by Alt+C learn mode. For discrete axis bindings, kind "axis" requires axisIndex and direction.
+    "reviewBindings": {
+      "confirm": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Use this timing.
+      "cancel": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Cancel.
+      "play": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Play selection.
+      "resetTiming": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Reset timing.
+      "showEarlier": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Earlier −2s. Repeats while held.
+      "showLater": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Later +2s. Repeats while held.
+      "framePrevious": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Previous screenshot frame. Repeats while held.
+      "frameNext": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Next screenshot frame. Repeats while held.
+      "frameReset": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Reset screenshot frame.
+      "startBack": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Start −0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "startForward": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Start +0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "previousLineAdd": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Add previous line. Repeats while held.
+      "previousLineRemove": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Remove previous line. Repeats while held.
+      "endBack": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: End −0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "endForward": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: End +0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "nextLineAdd": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Add next line. Repeats while held.
+      "nextLineRemove": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Remove next line. Repeats while held.
+      "useOriginal": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Use original timing (after cancel).
+      "keepEditing": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Keep editing (after cancel).
+      "skipMedia": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Without media (after cancel).
+      "discard": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      } // Review dialog: Discard card (after cancel).
+    }, // Controller layout for the media timing review dialog, one entry per action. Set it with the Review media timing group in Alt+C. Each entry is {"kind": "none"} or {"press": input, "hold": input}, where an input is {"kind": "button", "buttonIndex"}, {"kind": "axis", "axisIndex", "direction"}, {"kind": "face", "letter": "a"|"b"|"x"|"y"} (printed letter) or {"kind": "dpad", "direction": "left"|"right"|"up"|"down"}.
+    "fieldGroupingBindings": {
+      "selectOriginal": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Original card.
+      "selectNew": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: New card.
+      "toggleDeleteDuplicate": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Delete duplicate on/off.
+      "continue": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Continue.
+      "cancel": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Cancel.
+      "confirmMerge": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Confirm merge (merge preview).
+      "back": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Back (merge preview).
+      "cancelMerge": {
+        "kind": "none" // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Cancel (merge preview).
+      "toggleView": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Compact / Full (merge preview).
+      "scrollUp": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Scroll up (merge preview). Repeats while held.
+      "scrollDown": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      } // Duplicate card dialog: Scroll down (merge preview). Repeats while held.
+    }, // Controller layout for the duplicate card (field grouping) dialog, one entry per action. Set it with the Duplicate card (field grouping) group in Alt+C. Each entry is {"kind": "none"} or {"press": input, "hold": input}, where an input is {"kind": "button", "buttonIndex"}, {"kind": "axis", "axisIndex", "direction"}, {"kind": "face", "letter": "a"|"b"|"x"|"y"} (printed letter) or {"kind": "dpad", "direction": "left"|"right"|"up"|"down"}.
    "profiles": {} // Per-controller binding and button-index overrides keyed by the controller id reported by the Gamepad API.
  }, // Gamepad support for the visible overlay while keyboard-only mode is active.

@@ -218,6 +520,14 @@
    "overlayPosition": "top-right" // Position for in-overlay notification cards. Values: top-left | top | top-right
  }, // Overlay notification display behavior.

+  // ==========================================
+  // Plugins
+  // JavaScript plugins loaded from <config dir>/plugins/<id>/ at startup.
+  // Plugins run inside SubMiner with full access to your system. Only enable code you trust.
+  // Restart SubMiner after changing plugins.
+  // ==========================================
+  "plugins": {}, // Plugins to load at startup, keyed by directory name under <config dir>/plugins/. Each entry is { "enabled": true, "settings": { ... } }; settings are passed to the plugin as ctx.settings.
+
  // ==========================================
  // Keyboard Shortcuts
  // Overlay keyboard shortcuts. Set a shortcut to null to disable.
@@ -462,6 +772,7 @@
    "preserveLineBreaks": false, // Preserve line breaks in visible overlay subtitle rendering. When false, line breaks are flattened to spaces for a single-line flow. Values: true | false
    "autoPauseVideoOnHover": true, // Automatically pause mpv playback while hovering subtitle text, then resume on leave. Values: true | false
    "autoPauseVideoOnYomitanPopup": true, // Automatically pause mpv playback while Yomitan popup is open, then resume when popup closes. Values: true | false
+    "autoPauseVideoOnKeyboardMode": false, // Pause mpv when keyboard-only mode turns on (from the keyboard or a controller) and resume when it turns off. Leaving the mode resumes only a pause it made: a video that was already paused, or that you played or paused yourself meanwhile, is left as it is. Values: true | false
    "primaryVisibleOnYomitanPopup": true, // Keep the primary subtitle bar visible while a Yomitan popup is open when primary subtitles are in hover mode. Values: true | false
    "nameMatchEnabled": false, // Enable character dictionary sync and subtitle token coloring for character-name matches. Values: true | false
    "nameMatchImagesEnabled": false, // Show small character portraits beside subtitle tokens matched from the SubMiner character dictionary. Values: true | false
@@ -541,6 +852,22 @@
    } // CSS declaration object applied to the subtitle sidebar. Includes color, background-color, and all font properties.
  }, // Parsed-subtitle sidebar cue list styling, behavior, and toggle key.

+  // ==========================================
+  // Subtitle Filters
+  // Remove unwanted text from primary subtitles, such as speaker names, readings and sound descriptions.
+  // Applies to the overlay, sidebar, mined sentences and stats.
+  // Hot-reload: filter changes apply to the current subtitle file immediately.
+  // ==========================================
+  "subtitleFilter": {
+    "presets": {
+      "parentheses": false, // Remove text in （） and (), such as speaker names, readings and notes. A line wrapped entirely in parentheses, usually inner thoughts, is kept. Values: true | false
+      "brackets": false, // Remove text in ［］, [], 【】 and 〔〕, such as sound effects and music cues. Values: true | false
+      "speakerPrefix": false, // Remove a short name followed by a colon at the start of a line, as in 山田：元気？ Values: true | false
+      "musicSymbols": false // Remove ♪, ♫ and ♬. A line left with only symbols such as ～ is removed. Values: true | false
+    }, // Built-in filters. Each removes its matches and is off by default.
+    "customRules": [] // Your own regex rules, applied in order after the presets. Each rule is { name, pattern, replacement, enabled }; patterns use the gmu flags, so ^ and $ match per line. Leave replacement empty to remove the match.
+  }, // Remove unwanted text from primary subtitles, such as speaker names, readings and sound descriptions.
+
  // ==========================================
  // Shared AI Provider
  // Canonical OpenAI-compatible provider transport settings shared by Anki and YouTube subtitle fixing.
@@ -578,7 +905,7 @@
    "deck": "", // Restrict duplicate detection and card enrichment to this Anki deck. Leave empty to use the Yomitan mining deck when available.
    "fields": {
      "word": "Expression", // Card field for the mined word or expression text.
-      "audio": "ExpressionAudio", // Card field that receives generated sentence audio.
+      "audio": "SentenceAudio", // Card field that receives generated sentence audio.
      "wordAudio": "ExpressionAudio", // Existing word-audio field read to time the frozen first frame of animated images. This mapping is only used for synchronization.
      "image": "Picture", // Card field that receives the captured screenshot or animated image.
      "sentence": "Sentence", // Card field that receives the source sentence text.
@@ -663,7 +990,8 @@
    "apiKey": "", // Jimaku API key. Optional but recommended for higher rate limits. Get one for free at https://jimaku.cc.
    "apiKeyCommand": "", // Shell command that prints the Jimaku API key to stdout. Used instead of apiKey to avoid storing the key in plain text.
    "languagePreference": "ja", // Preferred language used in Jimaku search. Values: ja | en | none
-    "maxEntryResults": 10 // Maximum Jimaku search results returned.
+    "maxEntryResults": 10, // Maximum Jimaku search results returned.
+    "autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing": false // Pause playback and open the Jimaku modal when a local video has no subtitle track in youtube.primarySubLanguages (Japanese by default). Values: true | false
  }, // Jimaku API configuration and defaults.

  // ==========================================
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ const sidebar: DefaultTheme.SidebarItem[] = [
      { text: 'AniList', link: '/anilist-integration' },
      { text: 'AniSkip', link: '/aniskip-integration' },
      { text: 'Character Dictionary', link: '/character-dictionary' },
+      { text: 'Plugins', link: '/plugins' },
    ],
  },
  {
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ An episode counts as watched after 85% of its length and at least 10 minutes of
 2. Finds the matching AniList entry. For season 2 and later, it follows the show's sequels.
 3. Sets your progress to that episode and marks the entry Watching, or Completed on the final episode.

-The show must already be on your Planning or Watching list. SubMiner does not add new entries, and it never lowers your progress.
+If the show is not on your list yet, SubMiner adds it as Watching, but only when the file title exactly matches an AniList title or you pinned the entry with the character dictionary's AniList override. For a looser match, add the show to Planning or Watching yourself. SubMiner never changes entries marked Completed, Paused, Dropped, or Rewatching, and it never lowers your progress.

 Failed updates are saved and retried in the background, up to 8 times with growing delays. The queue survives restarts.

@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Character dictionary settings live under `anilist.characterDictionary` and are c

 **No update after an episode.** Check that `anilist.enabled` is `true` and that you watched at least 85% of the episode.

-**"AniList update not possible."** Add the show to your Planning or Watching list, then mark the episode watched again.
+**"AniList update not possible."** The show is marked Completed, Paused, Dropped, or Rewatching, or it is not on your list and the title match was not exact. Add the show to your Planning or Watching list, or pin it with the character dictionary's AniList override, then mark the episode watched again.

 **Wrong show or episode.** Install guessit and make sure it is on your `PATH`. Unusual file names parse poorly without it.

@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ Field names are matched case-insensitively. A mapped field that is missing from

 Hachidori prepares downloadable word audio before it saves a note through the proxy, so the animated image delay works on the first mine. Set a downloadable pronunciation source in Hachidori's Audio settings. Browser speech cannot be saved to Anki. Without word audio, Hachidori shows a warning and the card gets no word-audio hold.

-`fields.audio` gets sentence audio, not word audio. Yomitan writes its own dictionary audio into your note, so point `fields.audio` at a separate field such as `SentenceAudio`. The default, `ExpressionAudio`, is the field many note types use for Yomitan's word audio, so leaving it would overwrite that audio.
+`fields.audio` gets sentence audio, not word audio. Yomitan writes its own dictionary audio into your note (often `ExpressionAudio`), so keep `fields.audio` pointed at a separate field such as the default `SentenceAudio`. Pointing it at Yomitan's word-audio field would overwrite that audio.

 `ankiConnect.tags` adds tags to every mined or updated card. Set it to `[]` to add none.

@@ -160,6 +160,34 @@ The confirmed range is used as is, with no extra padding. Added lines go into th

 When you cancel, you can go back to editing, keep the original timing, create the card without media, or discard it. Discard deletes the Yomitan note or audio card, and skips creation for a sentence card.

+#### With a controller
+
+With [controller support](/usage#controller-support) on, the dialog has its own controller layout, and each button shows its controller shortcut once SubMiner has seen a controller, which takes one button press after connecting it. It works with or without keyboard-only mode, and the controller's usual actions pause until the dialog closes. Buttons that were already held when the dialog opened, such as the mine button, wait for a fresh press.
+
+`A`, `B`, `X` and `Y` mean the letters printed on your controller. Pick your controller's **Button Style** in `Alt+C`: choose Nintendo if A is on the right and B at the bottom (Switch-style and many 8BitDo pads). On PlayStation, `A` is ╳, `B` ○, `X` □ and `Y` △, and the shortcuts on screen show those symbols.
+
+Hold `L1` or `R1` and press the D-pad for the combos. `L1` covers the clip start and the lines before it, and `R1` the clip end and the lines after it. D-pad actions repeat while held.
+
+This is the default layout:
+
+| Controller              | Editing                          | After Cancel        |
+| ----------------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------- |
+| `A`                     | Use this timing                  | Use original timing |
+| `B`                     | Cancel                           | Keep editing        |
+| `X`                     | Play selection                   | Without media       |
+| `Y`                     | Reset timing                     | Discard             |
+| D-pad left / right      | Earlier −2s / Later +2s          |                     |
+| D-pad up / down         | Previous / next screenshot frame |                     |
+| `L1` + D-pad left/right | Start −0.1s / +0.1s              |                     |
+| `L1` + D-pad up/down    | Add / remove a previous line     |                     |
+| `R1` + D-pad left/right | End −0.1s / +0.1s                |                     |
+| `R1` + D-pad up/down    | Add / remove a next line         |                     |
+| `L1` + `R1`             | Reset the screenshot frame       |                     |
+
+To change it, open `Alt+C` and expand **Review media timing**. Click an action's pencil, then press a button, or hold one button and press another to make a combo; the first button becomes the one you hold. Any button can be a hold button. Changes are saved per controller, and **Reset all** brings back the default layout.
+
+Nudges, Earlier/Later, lines and frames repeat while held whichever buttons they are on. A row warns you when two actions on the same step share an input, or when an action uses a button alone that other actions hold.
+
 ### Update behavior

 | Key                           | What it does                                         |
@@ -237,6 +265,21 @@ The manual dialog cancels itself after 90 seconds. Identical entries are not ded
 | `Backspace` | Back from the merge preview           |
 | `Esc`       | Cancel and leave both cards unchanged |

+### With a controller {#field-grouping-with-a-controller}
+
+With [controller support](/usage#controller-support) on, the dialog has its own controller layout, and each control shows its controller shortcut once SubMiner has seen a controller. Like the [media timing review](#with-a-controller), it works with or without keyboard-only mode, `A`/`B`/`X`/`Y` are the printed letters (set by **Button Style** in `Alt+C`), and a button already held when the dialog opens waits for a fresh press.
+
+| Controller         | Choosing the card                 | Merge preview           |
+| ------------------ | --------------------------------- | ----------------------- |
+| D-pad left / right | Original card / New card          |                         |
+| D-pad up / down    |                                   | Scroll (repeats)        |
+| `A`                | Continue                          | Confirm merge           |
+| `B`                | Cancel                            | Back to the card choice |
+| `X`                | Turn "Delete duplicate" on or off |                         |
+| `Y`                |                                   | Compact / Full          |
+
+To cancel from the preview, press `B` twice, or bind the preview's **Cancel** row (unbound by default). Change any of it in the **Duplicate card (field grouping)** group of `Alt+C`, the same way as the review layout.
+
 ## Config validation

 Invalid `ankiConnect` values produce a warning and fall back to the default. Use JSON booleans (`true`, not `"true"`) and a positive number for `pollingRate`.
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ src/
  preload*.ts             # preload bridges (overlay, settings, stats, sync, Jellyfin setup)
  main/                   # main-process runtime modules and IPC/CLI wiring
    boot/                 # pre-ready boot helpers
+    assemblies/           # per-domain assemblies main.ts builds once (startup, overlay, playback, mining, stats, Yomitan, shortcuts, session actions, plugins, subtitle generation, tray, first-run setup, YouTube, Jellyfin, AniList, settings, sync, dictionaries, overlay modals)
    runtime/composers/    # larger runtime clusters assembled for main.ts
    runtime/domains/      # domain barrels (startup, overlay, mpv, ipc, shortcuts, anilist, jellyfin, mining)
  core/services/          # focused services: mpv client, overlay, tokenizer, mining, integrations, stats
@@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ Runtime code uses dependency injection:
 2. Build its runtime dependencies in a `src/main/` module. Pass simple dependencies inline; extract an adapter only when it adds behavior or gets reused.
 3. Call the service from lifecycle or command wiring.

-`main.ts` gets domain handlers through `createMainRuntimeRegistry()` (`src/main/runtime/registry.ts`), which exposes the barrels in `src/main/runtime/domains/`. Larger clusters, such as app-ready startup, mpv, Jellyfin, AniList tracking, shortcuts, and IPC, are assembled by composers in `src/main/runtime/composers/`. Many handlers take a `*MainDeps` object built by a `createBuild*MainDepsHandler` builder, which keeps side effects out of the unit under test.
+Domain handlers live in the barrels under `src/main/runtime/domains/`. Larger clusters, such as app-ready startup, mpv, Jellyfin, AniList tracking, shortcuts, and IPC, are assembled by composers in `src/main/runtime/composers/`. A domain whose runtimes share state, such as app startup, the overlay windows, mpv playback and subtitle state, card mining, stats, plugins, YouTube, Jellyfin, AniList, config settings, sync, or the character dictionary, is grouped into one assembly in `src/main/assemblies/` that owns that state and returns its runtimes. An assembly that answers renderer IPC or CLI commands also returns typed `ipc`/`cli` slices, and `main.ts` registers the handlers by combining those slices. Handlers take their dependencies as a plain object passed straight to the handler factory, which keeps side effects out of the unit under test.

 Composers declare their inputs with `ComposerInputs<T>` and results with `ComposerOutputs<T>` from `src/main/runtime/composers/contracts.ts`. A missing dependency then fails at compile time.

@@ -1,6 +1,84 @@
 # Changelog

-## v0.21.0 (2026-10-24)
+## v0.22.0 (2026-11-06)
+
+**Added**
+- **Plugins**:
+  - JavaScript plugins load at startup from `<config dir>/plugins/<id>/` and are enabled under `plugins` in the config.
+  - Plugins can react to playback and mined cards, add bindable actions, run programs, and show results in overlay panels or their own windows.
+  - Example plugins cover AI line explanations (`ai-explain`), AnkiWeb sync (`anki-sync`), and show and episode tags on mined cards (`episode-tags`).
+  - Plugin authors get a versioned API with standalone types.
+- **Subtitle Filters**: Remove text in parentheses, sound descriptions, speaker names, music notes, or custom regex matches from primary subtitles. Configure them in Settings under Behavior → Subtitle Filters.
+- **Controller Combos**: Controller actions can now be combos, such as holding `L1` and pressing D-pad right. Click **Learn** in `Alt+C`, then hold one button and press another.
+- **Controller Actions**: New bindings cover previous, next, replay, and play-next subtitle, hold-to-show secondary subtitle, and previous or next Yomitan entry. All are unbound by default and can be assigned in `Alt+C`.
+- **Controller Dialog Layouts**: The media timing review and duplicate card dialogs can now be used with a controller and show button hints while one is connected. Remap both layouts per controller in `Alt+C`.
+- **Controller Button Style**: Choose Xbox, Nintendo, or PlayStation button names per controller in `Alt+C`, or set a default with `controller.faceButtonLabels`.
+- **Controller Clash Warnings**: `Alt+C` now warns when two actions share the same input.
+- **Keyboard-Only Mode**:
+  - Press `C` or use the new controller binding to move by character, reaching words split by the subtitle parser.
+  - The new **Pause Video In Keyboard-Only Mode** setting pauses on entry and resumes on exit.
+- **Jimaku Auto-Open**: Set `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` to pause and open Jimaku when a local video has no Japanese subtitle track. Reopening Jimaku after the video changes now refreshes the title and episode.
+
+**Changed**
+- **Stats Trends and Vocabulary**:
+  - Trends adds a learning section, heatmap, title timeline, custom date ranges, and a page-wide title filter.
+  - Vocabulary now has one searchable word table, known words by frequency band, a growth chart, and a full kanji view.
+  - New word counts now count dictionary words, so a word's conjugations count once and totals are lower than before.
+  - Stats now explains when streamed words or lines can't be mined.
+- **Bundled Hachidori**: Updated to upstream 0.4.0, adding every pitch accent in popup entries, per-kanji headword furigana, and Yomitan-style definition tags.
+- **Controller Behavior**: **Toggle MPV Pause** now works outside keyboard-only mode. Connected and disabled messages now follow your `ankiConnect.behavior.notificationType` setting.
+- **Dictionary Popup**: Turning keyboard-only mode off now also closes the popup.
+
+**Fixed**
+- **Controller Settings (`Alt+C`)**:
+  - Remaps now apply right away, and Learn works on **(D-pad)** rows.
+  - Clicking a row shows **Learn**, **Clear**, and **Reset** again.
+  - The window previews your bindings until a press, then selects the pressed controller.
+  - Button names are now correct on standard-layout controllers.
+- **Controller Input on macOS and Windows**: One press no longer runs its action twice. On macOS, buttons now work while mpv is in front.
+- **Dictionary Popup**: Keyboard and controller lookups now pause and resume playback reliably. Moving between words right after closing a popup no longer reopens it.
+- **Playback**: Reloading the current file no longer leaves playback paused. The "Overlay loading" message no longer sticks or turns into a false error when a playlist advances.
+- **Stats**:
+  - The dashboard, Vocabulary tab, and sentence search load much faster on large databases, and Trends downloads far less data.
+  - Trends now counts each finished episode once, and its Library totals match the selected range.
+  - Word totals, readings, Hide Names, and rate charts are now accurate.
+  - Date handling is now correct in time zones ahead of UTC.
+- **AniList**: Progress sync now adds a missing show to Watching, or Completed on the final episode, when the title matches exactly or is pinned. Entries marked Completed, Paused, Dropped, or Rewatching are still never changed.
+- **Anki Sentence Audio**: Generated sentence audio no longer overwrites Yomitan's word audio on default configs. If you relied on the old default, set `ankiConnect.fields.audio` to `ExpressionAudio`.
+- **AppImage**: Fixed "Service Crash" notifications on quit on Ubuntu 26.04 and newer.
+
+**Docs**
+- **Keyboard and Controller Reference**: Keyboard shortcuts now list the keyboard-only `C` key, and the configuration reference points to Controller support for default button actions.
+
+## Previous Versions
+
+<details>
+<summary>v0.21.x</summary>
+
+<h2>v0.21.1 (2026-10-26)</h2>
+
+**Changed**
+- **Stats Session View**: Redesigned the expanded session view in the stats dashboard.
+  - New stat tiles show pace, lines, known-word rate, lookups, and paused time.
+  - A reading density chart of known and unknown words replaces the cumulative chart.
+  - Yomitan lookups and mined cards now appear in their own lane below the chart.
+
+**Fixed**
+- **Subtitle Retiming**: Mining, the subtitle sidebar, subtitle navigation, and replay now use the timing you set with mpv's subtitle delay keys (z/x and sub-step), so mined audio and images match the retimed line.
+- **Subtitle Sidebar**: mpv keys and mouse actions, like volume keys and double-click fullscreen, work again while the sidebar is open.
+
+**Docs**
+- **README**: Refreshed the anime screenshots using the current build.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Internal changes</summary>
+
+**Internal**
+- **Packaging Layout**: Packaging inputs now live under `packaging/`, and all build output lands in `dist/`, with packaged apps in `dist/release/`.
+
+</details>
+
+<h2>v0.21.0 (2026-10-24)</h2>

 **Added**
 - **Hachidori Dictionary Backend**:
@@ -45,7 +123,7 @@

 </details>

-## Previous Versions
+</details>

 <details>
 <summary>v0.20.x</summary>
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ SubMiner watches the config file while running. When it changes, live settings a

 These apply live:

- `subtitleStyle`, `subtitleSidebar`, `subtitleSelection`, `keybindings`, `shortcuts`
+- `subtitleStyle`, `subtitleSidebar`, `subtitleSelection`, `subtitleFilter`, `keybindings`, `shortcuts`
 - `logging.level`, `logging.rotation`, `logging.files`
 - `secondarySub.defaultMode`, `youtube.primarySubLanguages`, `youtube.subtitleSource`
 - `mpv.aniskipEnabled`, `mpv.aniskipButtonKey`, `stats.toggleKey`, `stats.markWatchedKey`
@@ -106,6 +106,15 @@ Overlay notifications are also kept in a session-only history panel. Toggle it w

 Mining and startup status notifications use `ankiConnect.behavior.notificationType` (see [AnkiConnect](#ankiconnect)).

+### Plugins
+
+`plugins` enables [plugins](/plugins) from the `plugins/` folder next to this config file. Each key is a plugin folder name. Changes apply after a restart.
+
+| Key                     | Default | What it does                           |
+| ----------------------- | ------- | -------------------------------------- |
+| `plugins.<id>.enabled`  | `false` | Load the plugin at startup             |
+| `plugins.<id>.settings` | `{}`    | Passed to the plugin as `ctx.settings` |
+
 ### Auto-start overlay

 When mpv is started by SubMiner or the `subminer` launcher, the launcher passes these settings to the bundled mpv plugin. There is no separate plugin config file. `mpv.autoStartSubMiner` and `mpv.pauseUntilOverlayReady` (see [MPV launcher](#mpv-launcher)) control the background start and the initial pause.
@@ -166,30 +175,31 @@ Controls how primary and secondary subtitles look and which annotations they sho
 }
 ```

-| Key                                              | Default      | What it does                                                                                          |
-| ------------------------------------------------ | ------------ | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `subtitleStyle.primaryDefaultMode`               | `"visible"`  | Primary bar at startup: `hidden`, `visible`, or `hover`                                               |
-| `subtitleStyle.css`                              | see example  | CSS for primary subtitles (font, size `35px`, color, shadow, and so on)                               |
-| `subtitleStyle.secondary.css`                    | see example  | CSS for secondary subtitles (size `24px`)                                                             |
-| `subtitleStyle.preserveLineBreaks`               | `false`      | Keep line breaks as mpv shows them instead of one line                                                |
-| `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnHover`            | `true`       | Pause while the mouse is over subtitle text                                                           |
-| `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnYomitanPopup`     | `true`       | Pause while a Yomitan popup is open                                                                   |
-| `subtitleStyle.primaryVisibleOnYomitanPopup`     | `true`       | In hover mode, keep the primary bar visible while a popup is open                                     |
-| `subtitleStyle.knownWordColor`                   | `#a6da95`    | Known-word highlight color                                                                            |
-| `subtitleStyle.knownWordMaturityColors`          | see example  | `new`, `learning`, `young`, `mature` colors, used when `ankiConnect.knownWords.maturityEnabled` is on |
-| `subtitleStyle.nPlusOneColor`                    | `#c6a0f6`    | N+1 target word color                                                                                 |
-| `subtitleStyle.enableJlpt`                       | `false`      | Underline words by JLPT level                                                                         |
-| `subtitleStyle.jlptColors`                       | see example  | Underline colors for `N1` to `N5`                                                                     |
-| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchEnabled`                 | `false`      | Sync the character dictionary and color character names                                               |
-| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchImagesEnabled`           | `false`      | Show small character portraits next to matched names                                                  |
-| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchColor`                   | `#f5bde6`    | Character-name color                                                                                  |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.enabled`      | `false`      | Color words by frequency rank                                                                         |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.sourcePath`   | `""`         | Folder with `term_meta_bank_*.json` files. Empty searches the default locations                       |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.topX`         | `10000`      | Only color words ranked at or below this                                                              |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.mode`         | `"single"`   | `single` (one color) or `banded` (five colors, common to rare)                                        |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.matchMode`    | `"headword"` | Look up by `headword` (dictionary form) or `surface` (text as shown)                                  |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.singleColor`  | `#f5a97f`    | Color for `single` mode                                                                               |
-| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.bandedColors` | see example  | Five colors for `banded` mode                                                                         |
+| Key                                              | Default      | What it does                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
+| ------------------------------------------------ | ------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
+| `subtitleStyle.primaryDefaultMode`               | `"visible"`  | Primary bar at startup: `hidden`, `visible`, or `hover`                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `subtitleStyle.css`                              | see example  | CSS for primary subtitles (font, size `35px`, color, shadow, and so on)                                                                                                                                      |
+| `subtitleStyle.secondary.css`                    | see example  | CSS for secondary subtitles (size `24px`)                                                                                                                                                                    |
+| `subtitleStyle.preserveLineBreaks`               | `false`      | Keep line breaks as mpv shows them instead of one line                                                                                                                                                       |
+| `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnHover`            | `true`       | Pause while the mouse is over subtitle text                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnYomitanPopup`     | `true`       | Pause while a Yomitan popup is open                                                                                                                                                                          |
+| `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnKeyboardMode`     | `false`      | Pause while keyboard-only mode is on (keyboard or controller toggle). Leaving resumes only a pause it made: a video that was already paused, or that you played or paused yourself meanwhile, stays as it is |
+| `subtitleStyle.primaryVisibleOnYomitanPopup`     | `true`       | In hover mode, keep the primary bar visible while a popup is open                                                                                                                                            |
+| `subtitleStyle.knownWordColor`                   | `#a6da95`    | Known-word highlight color                                                                                                                                                                                   |
+| `subtitleStyle.knownWordMaturityColors`          | see example  | `new`, `learning`, `young`, `mature` colors, used when `ankiConnect.knownWords.maturityEnabled` is on                                                                                                        |
+| `subtitleStyle.nPlusOneColor`                    | `#c6a0f6`    | N+1 target word color                                                                                                                                                                                        |
+| `subtitleStyle.enableJlpt`                       | `false`      | Underline words by JLPT level                                                                                                                                                                                |
+| `subtitleStyle.jlptColors`                       | see example  | Underline colors for `N1` to `N5`                                                                                                                                                                            |
+| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchEnabled`                 | `false`      | Sync the character dictionary and color character names                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchImagesEnabled`           | `false`      | Show small character portraits next to matched names                                                                                                                                                         |
+| `subtitleStyle.nameMatchColor`                   | `#f5bde6`    | Character-name color                                                                                                                                                                                         |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.enabled`      | `false`      | Color words by frequency rank                                                                                                                                                                                |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.sourcePath`   | `""`         | Folder with `term_meta_bank_*.json` files. Empty searches the default locations                                                                                                                              |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.topX`         | `10000`      | Only color words ranked at or below this                                                                                                                                                                     |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.mode`         | `"single"`   | `single` (one color) or `banded` (five colors, common to rare)                                                                                                                                               |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.matchMode`    | `"headword"` | Look up by `headword` (dictionary form) or `surface` (text as shown)                                                                                                                                         |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.singleColor`  | `#f5a97f`    | Color for `single` mode                                                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `subtitleStyle.frequencyDictionary.bandedColors` | see example  | Five colors for `banded` mode                                                                                                                                                                                |

 Two CSS custom properties style the hovered word: `--subtitle-hover-token-color` (`#f4dbd6`) and `--subtitle-hover-token-background-color` (`transparent`). Set them inside `subtitleStyle.css`.

@@ -211,6 +221,29 @@ Sidebar custom properties: `--subtitle-sidebar-max-width` (`420px`), `--subtitle

 If `embedded` layout places the video oddly on your system, switch back to `overlay`.

+### Subtitle filters {#subtitle-filters}
+
+Removes unwanted text from primary subtitles, such as speaker names, readings and sound descriptions. Filtering happens as the line arrives, so the overlay, sidebar, mined sentences and stats all see the filtered text. A line left with no words is hidden. In the settings window, find it under **Behavior → Subtitle Filters**.
+
+| Key                                    | Default | What it does                                                                                                 |
+| -------------------------------------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
+| `subtitleFilter.presets.parentheses`   | `false` | Remove `（…）` and `(…)` anywhere in a line. A line wrapped entirely in parentheses (inner thoughts) is kept |
+| `subtitleFilter.presets.brackets`      | `false` | Remove `［…］`, `[…]`, `【…】` and `〔…〕`, such as sound effects                                            |
+| `subtitleFilter.presets.speakerPrefix` | `false` | Remove a short name before a colon at the start of a line, as in `山田：`                                    |
+| `subtitleFilter.presets.musicSymbols`  | `false` | Remove `♪`, `♫` and `♬`                                                                                      |
+| `subtitleFilter.customRules`           | `[]`    | Your own regex rules, applied in order after the presets                                                     |
+
+Each custom rule is `{ "name", "pattern", "replacement", "enabled" }`. Patterns are JavaScript regular expressions compiled with the `gmu` flags, so `^` and `$` match each line. An empty `replacement` removes the match.
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "subtitleFilter": {
+    "presets": { "parentheses": true },
+    "customRules": [{ "name": "Join lines", "pattern": "\\n", "replacement": "", "enabled": true }],
+  },
+}
+```
+
 ### Subtitle position

 You can also drag subtitles with `Right-click + drag` while watching.
@@ -268,7 +301,7 @@ Adds a modal for choosing mpv's primary and secondary subtitle tracks. Open it w

 - `key` uses `KeyboardEvent.code` names (`Space`, `KeyR`, `ArrowRight`) with optional `Ctrl+`, `Alt+`, `Shift+`, `Meta+`. Mouse buttons are `MBTN_LEFT`, `MBTN_MID`, `MBTN_RIGHT`, `MBTN_BACK`, `MBTN_FORWARD`. Scroll wheel keys are `WHEEL_UP`, `WHEEL_DOWN`, `WHEEL_LEFT`, `WHEEL_RIGHT`.
 - `command` is any mpv JSON IPC command array. Set it to `null` to disable a default.
- Commands starting with `__` run inside SubMiner: `__playlist-browser-open`, `__youtube-picker-open`, `__replay-subtitle`, `__play-next-subtitle`, `__runtime-options-open`, and `__runtime-option-cycle:<id>[:next|prev]`.
+- Commands starting with `__` run inside SubMiner: `__playlist-browser-open`, `__youtube-picker-open`, `__replay-subtitle`, `__play-next-subtitle`, `__runtime-options-open`, `__runtime-option-cycle:<id>[:next|prev]`, and `__plugin-action:<plugin id>/<action>` (see [Plugins](/plugins)).
 - Unused single-key, mouse button, and scroll wheel bindings from your mpv config also work in the overlay. Your SubMiner bindings win on conflicts.

 ### Shortcuts configuration
@@ -281,21 +314,26 @@ Adds a modal for choosing mpv's primary and secondary subtitle tracks. Open it w

 ### Controller support

-Gamepad input for the overlay, through the browser Gamepad API. It only works while keyboard-only mode is on. Use the `Alt+C` modal to pick a controller and learn bindings, and `Alt+Shift+C` to see raw button and axis values. Default button actions are on [Keyboard shortcuts](/shortcuts).
+Gamepad input for the overlay, through the browser Gamepad API. Most actions only work while keyboard-only mode is on; the toggle for that mode, the secondary subtitle hold (`controller.bindings.holdSecondarySub`), pause (`toggleMpvPause`) and the subtitle line actions (`previousSubtitle`, `nextSubtitle`, `replaySubtitle`, `playNextSubtitle`) work either way. Use the `Alt+C` modal to pick a controller and learn bindings, and `Alt+Shift+C` to see raw button and axis values. Default button actions are in [Controller support](/usage#controller-support).

-| Key                                | Default  | What it does                                                                          |
-| ---------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `controller.enabled`               | `false`  | Enable controller support. The `Alt+C` and `Alt+Shift+C` modals stay closed while off |
-| `controller.smoothScroll`          | `true`   | Smooth popup scrolling                                                                |
-| `controller.scrollPixelsPerSecond` | `900`    | Popup scroll speed                                                                    |
-| `controller.horizontalJumpPixels`  | `160`    | Popup page-jump distance                                                              |
-| `controller.stickDeadzone`         | `0.2`    | Stick deadzone                                                                        |
-| `controller.triggerInputMode`      | `"auto"` | `auto`, `digital`, or `analog`. Use `analog` if your L2/R2 report analog values       |
-| `controller.triggerDeadzone`       | `0.5`    | Trigger threshold for `auto` and `analog`                                             |
-| `controller.repeatDelayMs`         | `320`    | Delay before a held button repeats                                                    |
-| `controller.repeatIntervalMs`      | `120`    | Repeat interval for held buttons                                                      |
+| Key                                | Default  | What it does                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+| ---------------------------------- | -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `controller.enabled`               | `false`  | Enable controller support. The `Alt+C` and `Alt+Shift+C` modals stay closed while off                                                                                                                                         |
+| `controller.smoothScroll`          | `true`   | Smooth popup scrolling                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
+| `controller.scrollPixelsPerSecond` | `900`    | Popup scroll speed                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
+| `controller.horizontalJumpPixels`  | `160`    | Popup page-jump distance                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
+| `controller.stickDeadzone`         | `0.2`    | Stick deadzone                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
+| `controller.triggerInputMode`      | `"auto"` | `auto`, `digital`, or `analog`. Use `analog` if your L2/R2 report analog values                                                                                                                                               |
+| `controller.triggerDeadzone`       | `0.5`    | Trigger threshold for `auto` and `analog`                                                                                                                                                                                     |
+| `controller.faceButtonLabels`      | `"xbox"` | Face button style: `xbox`, `nintendo` (A on the right, B at the bottom; Switch-style and many 8BitDo pads) or `playstation` (╳ ○ □ △). **Button Style** in `Alt+C` sets it per controller; this is the default for the others |
+| `controller.repeatDelayMs`         | `320`    | Delay before a held button repeats                                                                                                                                                                                            |
+| `controller.repeatIntervalMs`      | `120`    | Repeat interval for held buttons                                                                                                                                                                                              |

-Bindings are set with `Alt+C` learn mode, which saves them per controller.
+Bindings, including the media timing review and duplicate card dialog layouts, are set with `Alt+C` learn mode, which saves them per controller. Learn can also record a [combo](/usage#controller-support), saved on the binding as an optional `hold` input in the same form:
+
+```jsonc
+"nextAudio": { "kind": "button", "buttonIndex": 15, "hold": { "kind": "button", "buttonIndex": 4 } }
+```

 ## Anki integration

@@ -329,15 +367,15 @@ Creates and updates Anki cards with sentence, audio, and screenshot. Needs the [

 **Fields**

-| Key                            | Default                | What it does                                                                                                                   |
-| ------------------------------ | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.word`      | `"Expression"`         | Word field                                                                                                                     |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.audio`     | `"ExpressionAudio"`    | Field that receives sentence audio. Set a separate field such as `SentenceAudio` so it does not overwrite Yomitan's word audio |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.wordAudio` | `"ExpressionAudio"`    | Existing word-audio field, read only to time animated images                                                                   |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.image`     | `"Picture"`            | Screenshot field                                                                                                               |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.sentence`  | `"Sentence"`           | Sentence field                                                                                                                 |
-| `ankiConnect.fields.miscInfo`  | `"MiscInfo"`           | Metadata field. `null` disables                                                                                                |
-| `ankiConnect.metadata.pattern` | `"[SubMiner] %f (%t)"` | MiscInfo template: `%f` filename, `%F` filename with extension, `%t` time, `%T` time with ms, `<br>` newline                   |
+| Key                            | Default                | What it does                                                                                                             |
+| ------------------------------ | ---------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.word`      | `"Expression"`         | Word field                                                                                                               |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.audio`     | `"SentenceAudio"`      | Field that receives sentence audio. Keep it separate from Yomitan's word-audio field so it does not overwrite that audio |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.wordAudio` | `"ExpressionAudio"`    | Existing word-audio field, read only to time animated images                                                             |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.image`     | `"Picture"`            | Screenshot field                                                                                                         |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.sentence`  | `"Sentence"`           | Sentence field                                                                                                           |
+| `ankiConnect.fields.miscInfo`  | `"MiscInfo"`           | Metadata field. `null` disables                                                                                          |
+| `ankiConnect.metadata.pattern` | `"[SubMiner] %f (%t)"` | MiscInfo template: `%f` filename, `%F` filename with extension, `%t` time, `%T` time with ms, `<br>` newline             |

 **Media**

@@ -437,13 +475,14 @@ When SubMiner fills the sentence on a word card, it sets one card-type flag and

 Search and download Japanese subtitles from [Jimaku](https://jimaku.cc). See [Jimaku integration](/jimaku-integration).

-| Key                         | Default               | What it does                                               |
-| --------------------------- | --------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `jimaku.apiKey`             | `""`                  | API key. Optional, but raises your rate limit              |
-| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand`      | `""`                  | Shell command that prints the key. Use instead of `apiKey` |
-| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl`         | `"https://jimaku.cc"` | API base URL                                               |
-| `jimaku.languagePreference` | `"ja"`                | Preferred language: `ja`, `en`, or `none`                  |
-| `jimaku.maxEntryResults`    | `10`                  | Maximum search results                                     |
+| Key                                         | Default               | What it does                                                                      |
+| ------------------------------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `jimaku.apiKey`                             | `""`                  | API key. Optional, but raises your rate limit                                     |
+| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand`                      | `""`                  | Shell command that prints the key. Use instead of `apiKey`                        |
+| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl`                         | `"https://jimaku.cc"` | API base URL                                                                      |
+| `jimaku.languagePreference`                 | `"ja"`                | Preferred language: `ja`, `en`, or `none`                                         |
+| `jimaku.maxEntryResults`                    | `10`                  | Maximum search results                                                            |
+| `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` | `false`               | Pause and open the Jimaku modal when a local video has no Japanese subtitle track |

 ### TsukiHime

@@ -64,22 +64,37 @@ The same show can end up on several cards when release names disagree. To fix th

 ### Trends

-Charts for watch time, cards, words, and sessions per day or month, running totals, efficiency (words per minute, cards per hour), and viewing patterns by weekday and hour. Each chart has its own date range and grouping.
+Pick a date range (or set **Custom** dates), group by day, week, or month, and the whole page follows. Your choices are remembered.
+
+- **Summary**: totals for the range, compared with the period just before it.
+- **Activity**: watch time, cards, words, and finished episodes. Click a bar to open that period's sessions.
+- **Learning**: new words per 1,000 words seen, and how common those new words are. Conjugations of a word count once, and names are left out.
+- **Efficiency**: words per minute, cards per hour, and lookups per 100 words. Daily views use a rolling 7 days, and gaps mean too little data to rate.
+- **Running total**: one chart with a switcher for each metric, climbing from zero at the start of the range.
+- **Patterns**: a day and hour heatmap of when you watch.
+- **Titles**: a timeline of what you watched when, and a sortable summary table. Click a title, or use the filter box, to narrow the page to it. **↗** opens the title.
+
+An episode counts as finished once, on the last day you watched it.

 ![Stats Trends](/screenshots/stats-trends.png)

 ### Sessions

-Session history with new-word activity and pause, seek, and card markers. The **↗** button on a row opens that show's detail view.
+Session history. Expand a session for its pace, lines, known-word rate, lookups, and paused time, plus a reading density chart of known and unknown words over the session with Yomitan lookup ticks and clickable card-mined markers underneath. The **↗** button on a row opens that show's detail view.

 ![Stats Sessions](/screenshots/stats-sessions.png)

 ### Vocabulary

-Unique words and kanji you have seen, new words per day, frequency rank tables with Hide Known and Hide Kana filters, and a kanji breakdown. Click a word to see every line it appeared in.
+Words are counted as dictionary words, so a word's conjugations count once. Names are left out unless you turn off **Hide names**.

- **Exclusions** hides words from every vocabulary view. You can restore them from the same dialog.
- **Duplicates** cleans up lines repeated by karaoke openings and animated signs (see [Repeated lines](#repeated-lines)).
+- **Summary**: words seen, how many are in Anki, new words this week, and kanji seen.
+- **Known Words by Frequency**: how much of each frequency band you already know.
+- **Vocabulary Growth**: your running total of words seen.
+- **Words**: one table for every word you have seen. **Worth mining** lists common words you haven't mined, most seen first. **All words**, **Across titles**, and **Newest** are the other views. Sort by any column, or filter by known words, names, kana, and part of speech. Searching looks through everything, including conjugated forms and readings. Click a word for its forms, where it appeared, and example lines you can mine from. **Hide** excludes a word.
+- **Kanji**: every kanji you have seen, shaded by how often. Dashed kanji are not in any word you know.
+
+**Exclusions** at the bottom of the page lists hidden words so you can restore them. **Clean up duplicates** removes lines repeated by karaoke openings and animated signs (see [Repeated lines](#repeated-lines)).

 ![Stats Vocabulary](/screenshots/stats-vocabulary.png)

@@ -89,7 +104,7 @@ Searches the primary subtitle lines and titles in your history. **Search by head

 ## Mining from the dashboard

-Search results and the Vocabulary word panel can create cards from past lines, as long as the source video file is still available:
+Search results and the Vocabulary word panel can create cards from past lines, as long as the source video file is still available. Lines from a stream, such as Jellyfin or YouTube, have no file to cut clips from, so they say so instead of offering mining. Lines you can mine are listed first. The word panel counts how many of a word's lines this affects, and the word table marks words with only streamed lines as **Stream only**.

 - **Mine Word**: looks up the word with the selected dictionary backend (Yomitan or Hachidori), plus sentence, audio, and image. The history line you picked is the card's sentence, even while mpv plays another line. Hachidori uses its own Anki template, dictionary aliases, and frequency data.
 - **Mine Sentence**: a sentence card with `IsSentenceCard` set, for Lapis and Kiku note types.
@@ -103,7 +118,7 @@ Dashboard cards also get the `SubMiner::Stats` tag. With the Anki proxy off, Sub

 Karaoke openings and animated signs repeat the same text once per frame. SubMiner collapses these as it records, so one lyric is stored once. Stats recorded before that can hold hundreds of copies and skew Top Repeated Words.

-To clean them, use **Duplicates** in the Vocabulary tab: pick a time window, **Scan** to preview, then **Clean Up**. Or from the terminal:
+To clean them, use **Clean up duplicates** in the Vocabulary tab: pick a time window, **Scan** to preview, then **Clean Up**. Or from the terminal:

 ```bash
 subminer stats cleanup --duplicate-lines --dry-run --lookback-days 30
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ make deps
 make build-macos
 ```

-The `.dmg` and `.zip` land in `release/`. For an unsigned local build, run `bun run build:mac:unsigned`.
+The `.dmg` and `.zip` land in `dist/release/`. For an unsigned local build, run `bun run build:mac:unsigned`.

 </details>

@@ -37,17 +37,32 @@ The file is saved next to the video (or to a temp directory for streams) and loa

 You can also open the modal with `subminer app --open-jimaku`, or change the shortcut with `shortcuts.openJimaku`.

+### Open automatically when a video has no Japanese subtitles
+
+Set `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` to `true` to skip the shortcut. When a local video loads without a subtitle track in `youtube.primarySubLanguages` (Japanese by default), SubMiner pauses playback about a second after the video loads and opens the Jimaku modal, so you can pick a subtitle before watching. Playback stays paused while the modal is open and resumes when it closes, whether or not you picked a subtitle. On a cold start it resumes once subtitle processing is ready, as usual, and a pause you made yourself before the modal opened is kept.
+
+A single unlabeled sidecar file (such as `episode.srt` next to the video) counts as a Japanese track, matching how SubMiner auto-selects local subtitles. An embedded track with no language tag does not, so the modal still opens for it. Audio files, streams, YouTube, and Jellyfin playback are not checked.
+
+```jsonc
+{
+  "jimaku": {
+    "autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing": true,
+  },
+}
+```
+
 The file name parser understands `S01E03`, `1x03`, `E03`, `EP03`, and `Title - 03 -` patterns, and reads the season from a parent folder such as `Season 2`. It ignores bracket tags like `[SubGroup]` and year tags like `(2024)`.

 ## Options

-| Key                         | What it does                                                        |
-| --------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `jimaku.apiKey`             | API key in plain text.                                              |
-| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand`      | Shell command that prints the API key.                              |
-| `jimaku.languagePreference` | Sorts files tagged with this language first: `ja`, `en`, or `none`. |
-| `jimaku.maxEntryResults`    | Maximum entries per search.                                         |
-| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl`         | API address. Change only for a mirror.                              |
+| Key                                         | What it does                                                         |
+| ------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `jimaku.apiKey`                             | API key in plain text.                                               |
+| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand`                      | Shell command that prints the API key.                               |
+| `jimaku.languagePreference`                 | Sorts files tagged with this language first: `ja`, `en`, or `none`.  |
+| `jimaku.maxEntryResults`                    | Maximum entries per search.                                          |
+| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl`                         | API address. Change only for a mirror.                               |
+| `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` | Pauses and opens the modal when a local video has no Japanese track. |

 See [Configuration](/configuration#jimaku) for defaults.

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ script-message subminer-start backend=hyprland socket=/custom/path texthooker=no

 `log-level` sets SubMiner's log verbosity. Do not use `--debug` for this; it turns on the app's dev mode.

-The plugin also handles messages the SubMiner app sends it (`subminer-autoplay-ready`, `subminer-autoplay-hold`, `subminer-visible-overlay-shown`, `subminer-visible-overlay-hidden`, `subminer-managed-subtitles-loading`, `subminer-overlay-loading-ready`, `subminer-reload-session-bindings`). You do not need to send these yourself. The AniSkip messages are listed on the [AniSkip page](/aniskip-integration#triggering-from-mpv).
+The plugin also handles messages the SubMiner app sends it (`subminer-autoplay-ready`, `subminer-autoplay-hold`, `subminer-visible-overlay-shown`, `subminer-visible-overlay-hidden`, `subminer-managed-subtitles-loading`, `subminer-overlay-loading-ready`, `subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed`, `subminer-reload-session-bindings`). You do not need to send these yourself. The AniSkip messages are listed on the [AniSkip page](/aniskip-integration#triggering-from-mpv).

 ## Auto-start behavior

@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+# Plugins
+
+Plugins are JavaScript files that SubMiner loads at startup. A plugin can react to playback, run code on a timer, add actions you bind to keys, run programs, and show results in an overlay panel, all without rebuilding SubMiner.
+
+::: warning Only run plugins you trust
+Plugins run inside SubMiner with the same access to your files and system as SubMiner itself. There is no sandbox.
+:::
+
+These are SubMiner app plugins. The Lua script that runs inside mpv is the separate [mpv plugin](/mpv-plugin).
+
+## Install a plugin
+
+1. Put the plugin in its own folder in `plugins/` next to your [config file](/configuration#configuration-file), for example `~/.config/SubMiner/plugins/ai-explain/`. The folder name is the plugin id.
+2. Enable it in `config.jsonc`. `settings` is passed to the plugin as-is:
+
+   ```jsonc
+   {
+     "plugins": {
+       "ai-explain": { "enabled": true, "settings": { "reasoningEffort": "medium" } },
+     },
+   }
+   ```
+
+3. Bind its actions to keys with the `__plugin-action:<plugin id>/<action>` command:
+
+   ```jsonc
+   {
+     "keybindings": [
+       { "key": "Ctrl+KeyE", "command": ["__plugin-action:ai-explain/explain"] },
+       { "key": "Ctrl+KeyT", "command": ["__plugin-action:ai-explain/translate"] },
+     ],
+   }
+   ```
+
+   To run an action from a script or a window-manager shortcut, use `subminer app --plugin-action ai-explain/explain`. It goes to the running SubMiner, or starts one if none is running.
+
+4. Restart SubMiner. Plugin changes apply on the next start; keybinding changes apply immediately.
+
+Load errors and plugin log output go to the app log with a `plugin:<id>` scope.
+
+## Example: explain the current line with Codex
+
+The repository ships [`assets/plugins/ai-explain`](https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/tree/main/assets/plugins/ai-explain). It sends the current line, plus the lines around it, to [`codex exec`](https://github.com/openai/codex) and shows the answer in a panel. It needs a logged-in Codex CLI.
+
+| Action      | What it does                                                    |
+| ----------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `explain`   | Translation plus a breakdown of the grammar and vocabulary      |
+| `translate` | Natural English translation, with a note only when it's unclear |
+
+| Setting           | Default   | What it does                                                      |
+| ----------------- | --------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `codexPath`       | `"codex"` | Codex binary. Use a full path if SubMiner can't find it on `PATH` |
+| `model`           | `""`      | Model passed to `codex exec -m`; empty uses your Codex config     |
+| `reasoningEffort` | `"low"`   | Codex reasoning effort; empty uses your Codex config              |
+| `before`, `after` | `2`, `1`  | Lines of context sent before and after the current line           |
+| `pause`           | `true`    | Pause playback when the panel opens                               |
+| `timeoutMs`       | `120000`  | Give up after this long                                           |
+| `prompts`         | `{}`      | Replace an action's instructions, e.g. `{ "translate": "..." }`   |
+
+Press `Esc` to close the panel. Closing it, or starting another request, stops the running Codex process.
+
+## Example: sync Anki after mining
+
+[`assets/plugins/anki-sync`](https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/tree/main/assets/plugins/anki-sync) runs AnkiConnect's `sync` after you mine cards, so they reach AnkiWeb without opening Anki. It waits until you stop mining for a while, so a burst of cards becomes one sync. It also adds a `sync` action you can bind to a key.
+
+| Setting     | Default | What it does                                            |
+| ----------- | ------- | ------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `delayMs`   | `30000` | Sync after no card has been mined for this long         |
+| `syncOnEnd` | `true`  | Sync right away when playback ends or mpv quits         |
+| `timeoutMs` | `60000` | Give up on a sync after this long                       |
+| `notify`    | `true`  | Show a notification after each sync. Failures always do |
+
+Anki must be running and logged in to AnkiWeb. Cards mined from the stats dashboard don't trigger a sync.
+
+## Example: tag cards with the episode
+
+[`assets/plugins/episode-tags`](https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/tree/main/assets/plugins/episode-tags) tags each mined card with the show and episode it came from, such as `show::Sousou_no_Frieren::E07`. It reads them from the file name (`[Group] Show - 07 (1080p).mkv`, `Show.S01E07.mkv`, `Show 第7話.mkv`), or from the title mpv shows for streams. It uses the source captured when mining started, so delayed media and field grouping into an older note keep the correct episode. Notes with unknown provenance, including cards discovered by polling, are left alone. Spaces become `_`.
+
+| Setting  | Default                  | What it does                                    |
+| -------- | ------------------------ | ----------------------------------------------- |
+| `tags`   | `["show::{show}::{ep}"]` | Tags to add, one template each                  |
+| `notify` | `false`                  | Show a notification with the tags for each card |
+
+Templates can use `{show}`, `{season}`, `{episode}`, and `{ep}` (`S01E07`, or `E07` when there is no season). When a placeholder has no value, the tag stops before that `::` level, so a movie gets `show::<title>`. The parsing is a guess from the name: a title ending in a number, like `Mob Psycho 100`, reads that number as the episode.
+
+## Write a plugin
+
+A plugin folder needs a `plugin.json`:
+
+```json
+{ "name": "My Plugin", "version": "1.0.0", "apiVersion": 1, "main": "main.js" }
+```
+
+`apiVersion` declares the required SubMiner plugin API version. The current version is `1`; omitted values also mean v1 for existing plugins. An unsupported version is rejected before the plugin's entry module runs. `version` is the plugin's own version and does not control compatibility.
+
+`main` points to a CommonJS module (`.js`) or an ES module (`.mjs`) that exports `activate(ctx)`. Activation may be asynchronous and has a 10-second timeout. A plugin's actions wait for its own activation, so a slow plugin does not hold up other plugins. If activation fails or times out, its registrations are removed and its signal aborts. Synchronous code still shares the app's main thread.
+
+Activation may return a cleanup function, or the module can export `deactivate()`. On quit, SubMiner aborts `ctx.signal` first and waits up to 2 seconds in total for loading and deactivation. A plugin still reading its files is skipped. Everything a plugin registers through `ctx` is cleaned up automatically. A late activation cannot leave new listeners, timers, or actions behind, and its returned cleanup still runs once. Deactivation can call Anki, mpv, built-in actions, and notifications until disposal. After disposal, those calls throw or reject, including work that resumes after an activation or deactivation timeout.
+
+```js
+function activate(ctx) {
+  ctx.media.on('change', (media) => {
+    if (media) ctx.log.info(`Now playing ${media.path}`);
+  });
+  ctx.every(60_000, () => ctx.log.info('Still watching'));
+  ctx.actions.register('hello', () => {
+    const line = ctx.subtitles.current();
+    ctx.ui.panel({ title: 'Hello', markdown: line ? `> ${line.text}` : '_No subtitle_' });
+  });
+}
+
+module.exports = { activate };
+```
+
+An error thrown by a plugin is logged and does not crash SubMiner. A plugin that blocks with a long synchronous loop still freezes the app, so keep slow work asynchronous.
+
+### Types and cleanup
+
+The public types live in [`src/plugin-api.ts`](https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/blob/main/src/plugin-api.ts). A build emits `dist/plugin-api.d.ts`; copy that file into your plugin as `subminer.d.ts`, or copy the source file with that name. It has no imports from SubMiner internals. Electron's types must be available to your editor because `ui.openWindow` returns a `BrowserWindow`.
+
+JavaScript plugins can use the types through JSDoc:
+
+```js
+/** @param {import('./subminer').PluginContext} ctx */
+function activate(ctx) {
+  const { ipcMain } = require('electron');
+  ipcMain.handle(`${ctx.id}:info`, () => ({ media: ctx.media.current() }));
+  ctx.onDispose(() => ipcMain.removeHandler(`${ctx.id}:info`));
+}
+
+module.exports = { activate };
+```
+
+Use `ctx.signal` with `fetch` or other cancellable work. It aborts when unloading starts, before `deactivate` runs. `ctx.onDispose(fn)` registers synchronous cleanup for resources outside `ctx`, such as file watchers and Electron IPC handlers. The returned function runs the cleanup early, at most once. Registering cleanup after unloading starts runs it immediately. Timers and listeners registered after that point are removed immediately too. Use the returned activation cleanup or `deactivate` for asynchronous teardown, within the shared quit timeout.
+
+### `ctx` reference
+
+| Member                                 | What it does                                                                                                              |
+| -------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `id`, `dir`, `settings`                | Plugin id, plugin folder path, and `plugins.<id>.settings`                                                                |
+| `apiVersion`                           | The host's plugin API version, currently `1`                                                                              |
+| `signal`, `onDispose(fn)`              | Lifetime cancellation and cleanup for resources created outside `ctx`                                                     |
+| `dataDir`                              | `plugin-data/<id>/` next to your config file, for caches and state. Exists before `activate` runs                         |
+| `log.debug/info/warn/error(message)`   | Write to the app log                                                                                                      |
+| `every(ms, fn)`, `after(ms, fn)`       | Repeating and one-shot timers. Return a function that cancels them                                                        |
+| `mpv.on(event, fn)`                    | Listen to mpv events (below). Returns an unsubscribe function                                                             |
+| `mpv.command(args)`                    | Send an mpv command, e.g. `['set', 'pause', 'yes']`                                                                       |
+| `mpv.request(args)`                    | Await an mpv command result; rejects on command error, disconnect, or timeout                                             |
+| `mpv.getProperty(name)`                | Read an mpv property (Promise)                                                                                            |
+| `mpv.connected`                        | Whether mpv is connected                                                                                                  |
+| `mpv.ensureRunning()`                  | Connect to mpv, starting an idle mpv if none is running. Resolves `false` if that fails                                   |
+| `media.current()`                      | Cached `{ playbackId, path, title }`, or `null` when there is no connected media                                          |
+| `media.on('change', fn, options)`      | Subscribe to playback snapshots; immediately delivers the current snapshot unless `emitCurrent: false`                    |
+| `anki.on(event, fn)`                   | Listen to Anki events (below). Returns an unsubscribe function                                                            |
+| `anki.invoke(action, params, options)` | Send an AnkiConnect action to `ankiConnect.url`, e.g. `('sync')`. Resolves its result (below)                             |
+| `subtitles.current()`                  | The displayed line as `{ text, startTime, endTime }`, or `null`                                                           |
+| `subtitles.context({ before, after })` | `{ current, before, after }`. Neighbors come from the loaded subtitle file, or recent lines for streams                   |
+| `actions.register(name, fn)`           | Add an action, bindable as `__plugin-action:<id>/<name>`                                                                  |
+| `actions.run(actionId, payload)`       | Run a built-in action, the same ids keybindings use, e.g. `openJimaku` or `mineSentence`                                  |
+| `notify(message, { variant })`         | Overlay notification. `variant` is `info`, `warning`, or `error`                                                          |
+| `ui.panel({ title, markdown })`        | Open the plugin panel. Returns `{ update(content), close(), closed, signal }`                                             |
+| `ui.openWindow({ html, preload })`     | Open a window from the plugin folder (below). Returns the Electron `BrowserWindow`                                        |
+| `exec(command, args, options)`         | Run a program without a shell (Windows `.cmd`/`.bat` shims go through `cmd.exe`). Resolves `{ exitCode, stdout, stderr }` |
+| `unstable`                             | SubMiner internals. These change between releases without notice                                                          |
+
+A panel's `signal` aborts when the user closes it or another panel replaces it. Pass it to `exec` to stop work nobody will see. Closing or replacing a panel also cancels pending open requests, including while its window loads. Only one panel is open at a time. Panel markdown supports headings, lists, quotes, code, bold, and italics; HTML is shown as plain text.
+
+`exec` options are `stdin`, `cwd`, `env`, `timeoutMs`, and `signal`. It resolves for any exit code and rejects when the program can't start, times out, or is aborted.
+
+`ui.openWindow` takes `html` and an optional `preload`, both relative to the plugin folder, plus `title`, `width`, and `height`. Opening the same `html` again focuses the open window. The page runs with context isolation and no Node access. The preload is sandboxed too: it can `require('electron')` but nothing else, so bundle anything more into it. Expose what the page needs from the preload with `contextBridge`, and handle its messages with `ipcMain` from `require('electron')` in the plugin. Prefix channel names with the plugin id. Plugin windows close when SubMiner quits.
+
+`media` snapshots are immutable. `playbackId` changes on a new load, including reopening the same path. A title may arrive later with the same id. Disconnecting or ending playback delivers `null`. Use the id to discard stale asynchronous results. Snapshots describe cached playback state; they do not promise that external subtitle discovery has finished.
+
+`mpv.request` accepts string, number, and boolean arguments, e.g. `await ctx.mpv.request(['set_property', 'pause', true])`. It returns mpv's result data and rejects after 4 seconds. A timeout does not cancel the command in mpv, so a slow command may still complete. `mpv.command` remains available for commands whose result you do not need.
+
+mpv events: `connection-change`, `subtitle-change`, `subtitle-timing`, `time-pos-change`, `duration-change`, `pause-change`, `fullscreen-change`, `media-path-change`, `media-title-change`, `subtitle-track-change`, `subtitle-track-list-change`, `secondary-subtitle-change`, `secondary-subtitle-track-change`, `secondary-subtitle-delay-change`, `secondary-subtitle-visibility`, `client-message`, `file-loaded`, and `end-file`. `file-loaded` has no payload. `end-file` gives `{ reason, playlistEntryId, error }`, where `reason` is `eof`, `stop`, `quit`, `error`, `redirect`, or `unknown`.
+
+Anki events: `card-mined` gives `{ noteIds, notes }` once SubMiner has finished filling in a mined card (sentence, audio, image, and field grouping). For YouTube cards whose media waits on the download, it fires once that media is added or the download fails. With `ankiConnect.behavior.autoUpdateNewCards` off, it fires as soon as SubMiner sees the card. If field grouping merged the card into an older one, `noteIds` contains the older card's id.
+
+Each `notes` entry has `{ originalNoteId, noteId, provenance }`. `originalNoteId` identifies the note before merges; `noteId` is the note that kept its content. `provenance` is `{ minedAt, media, subtitle }`, captured before asynchronous creation or the AnkiConnect proxy's upstream request. `minedAt` is Unix time in milliseconds. `media` uses the snapshot format above, and `subtitle` uses `{ text, startTime, endTime }`. Either may be `null`. Polling cannot establish the original source, so its provenance is `null` rather than the currently playing file.
+
+`subtitles.current()` resolves parsed cues using the current subtitle delay and returns their times on the subtitle file's timeline.
+
+Sentence-card provenance also uses the subtitle file's timeline. Multi-line mining converts the history range using the subtitle delay when mining starts; changing the delay between those lines can affect the reported range.
+
+Several original notes can merge into one kept note. `notes` preserves each source, while `noteIds` contains unique kept ids. Existing listeners using only `noteIds` continue to work. Cards mined from the stats dashboard do not emit this event.
+
+`anki.invoke` takes `{ timeoutMs }` (default 10 seconds), rejects on an Anki error, and never retries, so an action like `sync` or `addNote` runs at most once.
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
    "stickDeadzone": 0.2, // Deadzone applied to controller stick axes.
    "triggerInputMode": "auto", // How controller triggers are interpreted: auto, pressed-only, or thresholded analog. Values: auto | digital | analog
    "triggerDeadzone": 0.5, // Minimum analog trigger value required when trigger input uses auto or analog mode.
+    "faceButtonLabels": "xbox", // Face button style of your controller: xbox (A at the bottom), nintendo (A on the right, B at the bottom; Switch-style and many 8BitDo pads) or playstation (╳ ○ □ △, laid out like xbox). Places the A/B/X/Y of the dialog layouts and names buttons in Alt+C and the dialog hints. Alt+C sets it per controller (controller.profiles.<id>.faceButtonLabels); this is the default for the others. Values: xbox | nintendo | playstation
    "repeatDelayMs": 320, // Delay before repeating held controller actions.
    "repeatIntervalMs": 120, // Repeat interval for held controller actions.
    "buttonIndices": {
@@ -127,38 +128,62 @@
      "toggleLookup": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 0 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "closeLookup": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 1 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for closing lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for closing lookup. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "toggleKeyboardOnlyMode": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 3 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "mineCard": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 2 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for mining the active card. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for mining the active card. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "quitMpv": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 6 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for quitting mpv. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for quitting mpv. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "previousAudio": {
        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for previous Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for previous Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "nextAudio": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for next Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for next Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "playCurrentAudio": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for playing the current Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for playing the current Yomitan audio. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "toggleMpvPause": {
        "kind": "button", // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
        "buttonIndex": 9 // Raw button index captured for this discrete controller action.
-      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling mpv play/pause. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required.
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor for toggling mpv play/pause. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "holdSecondarySub": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that shows the secondary subtitle only while held. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "previousEntry": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that selects the previous word entry in the open Yomitan popup. Mine Card mines the selected entry. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "nextEntry": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that selects the next word entry in the open Yomitan popup. Mine Card mines the selected entry. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "toggleCharacterNavigation": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that switches keyboard-only mode between moving by word and moving by character, like C. A lookup on a character searches from that character, which reaches words the subtitle split cuts in two. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "previousSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that jumps to the previous subtitle line, like Shift+H. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "nextSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that jumps to the next subtitle line, like Shift+L. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "replaySubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that replays the current subtitle line, then pauses, like Ctrl+Shift+H. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
+      "playNextSubtitle": {
+        "kind": "none" // Discrete binding input source kind. When kind is "axis", set both axisIndex and direction. Values: none | button | axis
+      }, // Controller binding descriptor that plays the next subtitle line, then pauses, like Ctrl+Shift+L. Works with or without keyboard-only mode. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw button/axis descriptor manually. If kind is "axis", direction is required. Alt+C can also learn a combo, saved as an optional "hold" input.
      "leftStickHorizontal": {
        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
        "axisIndex": 0, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
@@ -169,17 +194,294 @@
        "axisIndex": 1, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
        "dpadFallback": "vertical" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
      }, // Axis binding descriptor used for primary popup scrolling. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
-      "rightStickHorizontal": {
-        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
-        "axisIndex": 3, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
-        "dpadFallback": "none" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
-      }, // Axis binding descriptor reserved for alternate right-stick mappings. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
      "rightStickVertical": {
        "kind": "axis", // Analog binding input source kind. Values: none | axis
        "axisIndex": 4, // Raw axis index captured for this analog controller action.
        "dpadFallback": "none" // Optional D-pad fallback used when this analog controller action should also read D-pad input. Values: none | horizontal | vertical
      } // Axis binding descriptor used for popup page jumps. Use Alt+C learn mode or set a raw axis descriptor manually.
    }, // Raw controller binding descriptors saved by Alt+C learn mode. For discrete axis bindings, kind "axis" requires axisIndex and direction.
+    "reviewBindings": {
+      "confirm": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Use this timing.
+      "cancel": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Cancel.
+      "play": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Play selection.
+      "resetTiming": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Reset timing.
+      "showEarlier": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Earlier −2s. Repeats while held.
+      "showLater": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Later +2s. Repeats while held.
+      "framePrevious": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Previous screenshot frame. Repeats while held.
+      "frameNext": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Next screenshot frame. Repeats while held.
+      "frameReset": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Reset screenshot frame.
+      "startBack": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Start −0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "startForward": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Start +0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "previousLineAdd": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Add previous line. Repeats while held.
+      "previousLineRemove": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 4 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Remove previous line. Repeats while held.
+      "endBack": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: End −0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "endForward": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: End +0.1s. Repeats while held.
+      "nextLineAdd": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Add next line. Repeats while held.
+      "nextLineRemove": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": {
+          "kind": "button", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "buttonIndex": 5 // Raw button index.
+        } // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Remove next line. Repeats while held.
+      "useOriginal": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Use original timing (after cancel).
+      "keepEditing": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Keep editing (after cancel).
+      "skipMedia": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Review dialog: Without media (after cancel).
+      "discard": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      } // Review dialog: Discard card (after cancel).
+    }, // Controller layout for the media timing review dialog, one entry per action. Set it with the Review media timing group in Alt+C. Each entry is {"kind": "none"} or {"press": input, "hold": input}, where an input is {"kind": "button", "buttonIndex"}, {"kind": "axis", "axisIndex", "direction"}, {"kind": "face", "letter": "a"|"b"|"x"|"y"} (printed letter) or {"kind": "dpad", "direction": "left"|"right"|"up"|"down"}.
+    "fieldGroupingBindings": {
+      "selectOriginal": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "left" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Original card.
+      "selectNew": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "right" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: New card.
+      "toggleDeleteDuplicate": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "x" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Delete duplicate on/off.
+      "continue": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Continue.
+      "cancel": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Cancel.
+      "confirmMerge": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "a" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Confirm merge (merge preview).
+      "back": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "b" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Back (merge preview).
+      "cancelMerge": {
+        "kind": "none" // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Cancel (merge preview).
+      "toggleView": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "face", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "letter": "y" // Printed face letter, placed by controller.faceButtonLabels. Values: a | b | x | y
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Compact / Full (merge preview).
+      "scrollUp": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "up" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      }, // Duplicate card dialog: Scroll up (merge preview). Repeats while held.
+      "scrollDown": {
+        "kind": "combo", // none disables the action; combo presses "press" (while holding "hold", if set). Values: none | combo
+        "press": {
+          "kind": "dpad", // Input kind: a raw button or axis recorded by Alt+C, a printed face letter, or a D-pad direction. Values: button | axis | face | dpad
+          "direction": "down" // D-pad direction, or axis direction for raw axis inputs. Values: left | right | up | down | negative | positive
+        }, // Input that triggers the action.
+        "hold": null // Optional input held while pressing; null for none.
+      } // Duplicate card dialog: Scroll down (merge preview). Repeats while held.
+    }, // Controller layout for the duplicate card (field grouping) dialog, one entry per action. Set it with the Duplicate card (field grouping) group in Alt+C. Each entry is {"kind": "none"} or {"press": input, "hold": input}, where an input is {"kind": "button", "buttonIndex"}, {"kind": "axis", "axisIndex", "direction"}, {"kind": "face", "letter": "a"|"b"|"x"|"y"} (printed letter) or {"kind": "dpad", "direction": "left"|"right"|"up"|"down"}.
    "profiles": {} // Per-controller binding and button-index overrides keyed by the controller id reported by the Gamepad API.
  }, // Gamepad support for the visible overlay while keyboard-only mode is active.

@@ -218,6 +520,14 @@
    "overlayPosition": "top-right" // Position for in-overlay notification cards. Values: top-left | top | top-right
  }, // Overlay notification display behavior.

+  // ==========================================
+  // Plugins
+  // JavaScript plugins loaded from <config dir>/plugins/<id>/ at startup.
+  // Plugins run inside SubMiner with full access to your system. Only enable code you trust.
+  // Restart SubMiner after changing plugins.
+  // ==========================================
+  "plugins": {}, // Plugins to load at startup, keyed by directory name under <config dir>/plugins/. Each entry is { "enabled": true, "settings": { ... } }; settings are passed to the plugin as ctx.settings.
+
  // ==========================================
  // Keyboard Shortcuts
  // Overlay keyboard shortcuts. Set a shortcut to null to disable.
@@ -462,6 +772,7 @@
    "preserveLineBreaks": false, // Preserve line breaks in visible overlay subtitle rendering. When false, line breaks are flattened to spaces for a single-line flow. Values: true | false
    "autoPauseVideoOnHover": true, // Automatically pause mpv playback while hovering subtitle text, then resume on leave. Values: true | false
    "autoPauseVideoOnYomitanPopup": true, // Automatically pause mpv playback while Yomitan popup is open, then resume when popup closes. Values: true | false
+    "autoPauseVideoOnKeyboardMode": false, // Pause mpv when keyboard-only mode turns on (from the keyboard or a controller) and resume when it turns off. Leaving the mode resumes only a pause it made: a video that was already paused, or that you played or paused yourself meanwhile, is left as it is. Values: true | false
    "primaryVisibleOnYomitanPopup": true, // Keep the primary subtitle bar visible while a Yomitan popup is open when primary subtitles are in hover mode. Values: true | false
    "nameMatchEnabled": false, // Enable character dictionary sync and subtitle token coloring for character-name matches. Values: true | false
    "nameMatchImagesEnabled": false, // Show small character portraits beside subtitle tokens matched from the SubMiner character dictionary. Values: true | false
@@ -541,6 +852,22 @@
    } // CSS declaration object applied to the subtitle sidebar. Includes color, background-color, and all font properties.
  }, // Parsed-subtitle sidebar cue list styling, behavior, and toggle key.

+  // ==========================================
+  // Subtitle Filters
+  // Remove unwanted text from primary subtitles, such as speaker names, readings and sound descriptions.
+  // Applies to the overlay, sidebar, mined sentences and stats.
+  // Hot-reload: filter changes apply to the current subtitle file immediately.
+  // ==========================================
+  "subtitleFilter": {
+    "presets": {
+      "parentheses": false, // Remove text in （） and (), such as speaker names, readings and notes. A line wrapped entirely in parentheses, usually inner thoughts, is kept. Values: true | false
+      "brackets": false, // Remove text in ［］, [], 【】 and 〔〕, such as sound effects and music cues. Values: true | false
+      "speakerPrefix": false, // Remove a short name followed by a colon at the start of a line, as in 山田：元気？ Values: true | false
+      "musicSymbols": false // Remove ♪, ♫ and ♬. A line left with only symbols such as ～ is removed. Values: true | false
+    }, // Built-in filters. Each removes its matches and is off by default.
+    "customRules": [] // Your own regex rules, applied in order after the presets. Each rule is { name, pattern, replacement, enabled }; patterns use the gmu flags, so ^ and $ match per line. Leave replacement empty to remove the match.
+  }, // Remove unwanted text from primary subtitles, such as speaker names, readings and sound descriptions.
+
  // ==========================================
  // Shared AI Provider
  // Canonical OpenAI-compatible provider transport settings shared by Anki and YouTube subtitle fixing.
@@ -578,7 +905,7 @@
    "deck": "", // Restrict duplicate detection and card enrichment to this Anki deck. Leave empty to use the Yomitan mining deck when available.
    "fields": {
      "word": "Expression", // Card field for the mined word or expression text.
-      "audio": "ExpressionAudio", // Card field that receives generated sentence audio.
+      "audio": "SentenceAudio", // Card field that receives generated sentence audio.
      "wordAudio": "ExpressionAudio", // Existing word-audio field read to time the frozen first frame of animated images. This mapping is only used for synchronization.
      "image": "Picture", // Card field that receives the captured screenshot or animated image.
      "sentence": "Sentence", // Card field that receives the source sentence text.
@@ -663,7 +990,8 @@
    "apiKey": "", // Jimaku API key. Optional but recommended for higher rate limits. Get one for free at https://jimaku.cc.
    "apiKeyCommand": "", // Shell command that prints the Jimaku API key to stdout. Used instead of apiKey to avoid storing the key in plain text.
    "languagePreference": "ja", // Preferred language used in Jimaku search. Values: ja | en | none
-    "maxEntryResults": 10 // Maximum Jimaku search results returned.
+    "maxEntryResults": 10, // Maximum Jimaku search results returned.
+    "autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing": false // Pause playback and open the Jimaku modal when a local video has no subtitle track in youtube.primarySubLanguages (Japanese by default). Values: true | false
  }, // Jimaku API configuration and defaults.

  // ==========================================
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ Built into the overlay, not configurable:
 | Input                     | Action                                             |
 | ------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------- |
 | `V`                       | Cycle primary subtitle bar: hidden, visible, hover |
+| `C` (keyboard-only mode)  | Move by word or by character                       |
 | Right-click               | Pause or resume (outside the subtitle area)        |
 | Right-click + drag        | Move the subtitles                                 |
 | Drop files on the overlay | Replace the mpv playlist                           |
@@ -138,6 +139,8 @@ The plugin's `v` replaces mpv's own subtitle visibility toggle. When the overlay
 }
 ```

+To run a [plugin](/plugins) action, use `["__plugin-action:<plugin id>/<action>"]` as the command.
+
 Mouse button names are `MBTN_LEFT`, `MBTN_MID`, `MBTN_RIGHT`, `MBTN_BACK`, and `MBTN_FORWARD`. Scroll wheel names are `WHEEL_UP`, `WHEEL_DOWN`, `WHEEL_LEFT`, and `WHEEL_RIGHT`. See [keybindings](/configuration#keybindings) and [shortcuts configuration](/configuration#shortcuts-configuration) in the config reference.

 ## Automatic mpv bindings
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ SubMiner detected that a previously non-empty Yomitan profile suddenly appears e

 ## "Yomitan extension not found in any search path"

-The bundled Yomitan is missing. Re-download the AppImage, or place an unpacked Yomitan extension in `~/.config/SubMiner/yomitan`. Source builds must run `bun run build` first to produce `build/yomitan`.
+The bundled Yomitan is missing. Re-download the AppImage, or place an unpacked Yomitan extension in `~/.config/SubMiner/yomitan`. Source builds must run `bun run build` first to produce `dist/yomitan`.

 ## "MeCab not found on system"

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ The bundled Yomitan is separate from any Yomitan in your browser. It has its own

 ### Hachidori setup

-Hachidori is an alternative lookup backend. Set `dictionaryBackend` to `"hachidori"` in settings or `config.jsonc`, then restart SubMiner. Set it back to `"yomitan"` and restart to switch back.
+[Hachidori](https://github.com/bee-san/hachidori) is an alternative lookup backend. Set `dictionaryBackend` to `"hachidori"` in settings or `config.jsonc`, then restart SubMiner. Set it back to `"yomitan"` and restart to switch back.

 Open Hachidori settings with `Alt+Shift+Y`, the tray's **Open Hachidori Settings**, or `subminer app --hachidori`. Import dictionary ZIPs or use Hachidori's recommended dictionary installer, then set up its Anki template (SubMiner [fills in what it can](/anki-integration#hachidori-settings-from-subminer)). Yomitan and Hachidori keep separate dictionaries and settings. Yomitan profiles, custom Handlebars templates, and `yomitan.externalProfilePath` do not carry over. Subtitle annotations and lookups wait while Hachidori imports a dictionary, so large imports pause them until the import finishes.

@@ -74,6 +74,10 @@ See [Launcher script](/launcher-script#video-picker) for picker and history deta

 Hovering subtitle text pauses mpv, and moving away resumes it. An open dictionary popup also keeps playback paused. Turn these off with `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnHover` and `subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnYomitanPopup`.

+**Pause Video In Keyboard-Only Mode** (`subtitleStyle.autoPauseVideoOnKeyboardMode`, off by default) pauses mpv when keyboard-only mode turns on, from the keyboard or a controller, and resumes it when the mode turns off. It only resumes a pause it made: if the video was already paused, or you played or paused it yourself in the meantime, leaving the mode leaves playback as it is.
+
+Turning keyboard-only mode off also closes the dictionary popup, whether or not this setting is on.
+
 You can drop files onto the overlay:

 - A video replaces what is playing. Hold `Shift` to add it to the playlist instead.
@@ -104,6 +108,7 @@ subminer doctor                    # check dependencies, config, and the mpv soc
 subminer generate-subs video.mkv   # make Japanese subtitles from the audio
 subminer logs -e                   # export a log ZIP for bug reports
 subminer app --setup               # reopen first-run setup
+subminer app --plugin-action <id>/<name>  # run a plugin action
 subminer -u                        # update SubMiner
 ```

@@ -155,26 +160,47 @@ On Wayland, the tray icon only appears if your panel provides a StatusNotifier (
 You can drive the overlay with a gamepad.

 1. Set `controller.enabled` to `true` in your config.
-2. Connect a controller. SubMiner uses the first one it sees.
-3. Press `Y` on the controller to turn on keyboard-only mode. The controller only works in this mode.
+2. Connect a controller and press a button. SubMiner uses the first one it sees and announces it through [`ankiConnect.behavior.notificationType`](/configuration#ankiconnect).
+3. Press `Y` on the controller to turn on keyboard-only mode. Most controller actions only work in this mode.
 4. Move between words with the left stick, press `A` to look one up, and `X` to mine it.

-Press `Alt+C` to choose a controller and remap buttons. Click an action's **Learn** button, then press the button you want. `Alt+Shift+C` shows raw input values for unusual pads.
+Press `Alt+C` to choose a controller and remap buttons. Click an action's **Learn** button, then press the button you want, or hold one button and press another to make a combo such as `L1` + D-pad right. Set **Button Style** to Xbox, Nintendo or PlayStation so buttons are named as printed on your controller; it is saved per controller. Changes apply right away. When two actions share an input, both fire, so their rows show a ⚠ warning naming the other action; this includes a button on the D-pad while a **(D-pad)** row under **Navigation** is still on, and a stick direction used by a stick action. The window only sees a controller after you press one of its buttons; until then it shows the bindings of the controller in use as a preview, and editing stays locked. With several controllers connected, it selects the one you pressed last. `Alt+Shift+C` shows raw input values for unusual pads.

-| Button                | Action                               |
-| --------------------- | ------------------------------------ |
-| `A` (South)           | Look up the selected word            |
-| `B` (East)            | Close the lookup                     |
-| `X` (West)            | Mine a card                          |
-| `Y` (North)           | Toggle keyboard-only mode            |
-| `L1`                  | Play the current Yomitan audio       |
-| `R1`                  | Next Yomitan audio source            |
-| `L3`                  | Pause or resume mpv                  |
-| `Select` / `Minus`    | Quit mpv                             |
-| Left stick            | Move between words, scroll the popup |
-| Right stick (up/down) | Jump through the popup               |
+A combo fires each time you press its second button while the first is down, so holding `L1` and pressing right twice runs it twice. While a combo's hold button is down, other buttons only run combos that use it, and its press no longer drives a **(D-pad)** or stick row. A hold button can keep its own action: that action then runs when you let go, unless you pressed another bound button during the hold. The exception is **Show Secondary Subtitle (Hold)**, which can't wait for release, so its row warns if it shares a hold button.

-On controllers that report the W3C standard layout, the default quit button lands on `L2` instead of `Select`. Remap it with `Alt+C`. All options are in [Configuration](/configuration#controller-support).
+| Button                | Action                                 |
+| --------------------- | -------------------------------------- |
+| `A` (South)           | Look up the selected word              |
+| `B` (East)            | Close the lookup                       |
+| `X` (West)            | Mine a card                            |
+| `Y` (North)           | Toggle keyboard-only mode              |
+| `L1`                  | Play the current Yomitan audio         |
+| `R1`                  | Next Yomitan audio source              |
+| `L3`                  | Pause or resume mpv (any mode)         |
+| `Select` / `Minus`    | Quit mpv                               |
+| Left stick            | Move between words, scroll the popup   |
+| Right stick (up/down) | Jump through the popup                 |
+| Unbound by default    | Show the secondary subtitle while held |
+| Unbound by default    | Previous word entry in the popup       |
+| Unbound by default    | Next word entry in the popup           |
+| Unbound by default    | Previous / next subtitle line          |
+| Unbound by default    | Replay the current line, then pause    |
+| Unbound by default    | Play the next line, then pause         |
+| Unbound by default    | Move by word or by character           |
+
+The secondary subtitle hold works with or without keyboard-only mode. Assign it with **Learn** on the **Show Secondary Subtitle (Hold)** row in `Alt+C`. While held, the secondary subtitle shows as if its mode were `visible`; releasing the button returns it to your chosen mode.
+
+The **Subtitles** rows in `Alt+C` do the same as the keyboard shortcuts: **Previous Subtitle** and **Next Subtitle** jump a line like `Shift+H` / `Shift+L` (a paused video stays paused), **Replay Subtitle** is `Ctrl+Shift+H` and **Play Next Subtitle** is `Ctrl+Shift+L`. Like the secondary subtitle hold and pause, they work with or without keyboard-only mode. If you put them on the D-pad, click **Clear** on the matching **(D-pad)** row under **Navigation** too (both rows warn until you do), or in keyboard-only mode the D-pad will also move between words or scroll the popup.
+
+**Previous Entry** and **Next Entry** move one word entry at a time in the open popup, and Mine Card then mines the selected entry. They send Yomitan's default `Alt+Up` / `Alt+Down` entry shortcuts, so they stop working if you rebind those in Yomitan's keyboard settings. If you assign them to the D-pad, click **Clear** on the **Popup Scroll (D-pad)** row too, or the D-pad will also scroll the popup.
+
+When the subtitle is split in the wrong place, a word can start in the middle of a box (in もっとハ|キ|ハキしなくちゃ, ハキハキ starts at the last character of the first box) and moving by word never reaches it. In keyboard-only mode, press `C` on the keyboard, or the **Toggle Character Navigation** button (unbound by default, under **Navigation** in `Alt+C`), to move one character at a time: the box turns orange and covers one character, and a lookup searches from that character, so Yomitan finds the longest word starting there. Press it again to go back to moving by word. It stays on until you switch it back, even after leaving keyboard-only mode.
+
+The media timing review and duplicate card (field grouping) dialogs have their own controller layouts, which you can change in the **Review media timing** and **Duplicate card (field grouping)** groups of `Alt+C`; see [Review media timing](/anki-integration#with-a-controller) and [Field grouping](/anki-integration#field-grouping-with-a-controller).
+
+On controllers that report the W3C standard layout, the default quit button lands on `L2` instead of `Select`, and the default pause button on `Start` instead of `L3`. The default right-stick popup jump does nothing on these controllers; click **Learn** on **Popup Jump (Stick)** and move the right stick up or down to set it. Remap anything else with `Alt+C`, which names buttons according to the layout your controller reports. All options are in [Configuration](/configuration#controller-support).
+
+On macOS, a controller only reaches the app in front. When mpv is in front, a controller button brings the overlay to the front and then runs that button's action. With more than one controller connected, that first press only brings the overlay to the front; press the button again to run its action. Stick movements only work once the overlay is in front. Buttons pressed while another app is in front are left alone.

 ## Development profiles

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ The same pattern works for n8n or Zapier workflows, Discord notifiers, or append

 ## mpv script messages

-SubMiner has no in-app plugin SDK. Besides the streams above, you can drive it from other mpv scripts and from the [launcher CLI](/launcher-script).
+SubMiner also supports [JavaScript app plugins](/plugins) for playback events, mining events, actions, and custom UI. Besides the streams above, you can drive it from other mpv scripts and from the [launcher CLI](/launcher-script).

 The mpv plugin accepts these script messages:

@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ The mpv plugin accepts these script messages:
 script-message subminer-start backend=hyprland socket=/custom/path texthooker=no log-level=debug
 ```

-The plugin also registers `subminer-autoplay-ready`, `subminer-autoplay-hold`, `subminer-visible-overlay-shown`, `subminer-visible-overlay-hidden`, `subminer-managed-subtitles-loading`, `subminer-overlay-loading-ready`, and `subminer-reload-session-bindings`. The SubMiner app sends these to keep the plugin in sync, so do not send them from your own scripts.
+The plugin also registers `subminer-autoplay-ready`, `subminer-autoplay-hold`, `subminer-visible-overlay-shown`, `subminer-visible-overlay-hidden`, `subminer-managed-subtitles-loading`, `subminer-overlay-loading-ready`, `subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed`, and `subminer-reload-session-bindings`. The SubMiner app sends these to keep the plugin in sync, so do not send them from your own scripts.

 While the app is connected to mpv, it also handles two AniSkip messages over the mpv IPC socket: `subminer-skip-intro` skips the intro, and `subminer-aniskip-refresh` reloads intro data, for example after your script changes title or episode metadata.

@@ -54,10 +54,10 @@ files before signing and generating updater hashes, never from a signed app.
 4. Bump `package.json` to the release version.
 5. Build release metadata before tagging (this calls `claude -p` locally):
   `bun run changelog:build --version <version> --date <yyyy-mm-dd>`
-   - The polished `CHANGELOG.md` and `release/release-notes.md` are committed
+   - The polished `CHANGELOG.md` and `packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md` are committed
     before tagging. Release CI no longer auto-builds the changelog; it fails
     fast if `changes/*.md` fragments are still present on a tag-based run.
-6. Review `CHANGELOG.md` and `release/release-notes.md`. Edit by hand if Claude
+6. Review `CHANGELOG.md` and `packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md`. Edit by hand if Claude
   missed something — the committed Markdown is what ships.
 7. Run release gate locally:
   `bun run changelog:check --version <version>`
@@ -73,9 +73,9 @@ files before signing and generating updater hashes, never from a signed app.
   `bun-v<version>-source.tar.gz` plus its `.sha256` file. The script
   fails if Bun's CMake dependency pins, WebKit pin, source checksums, patch
   inputs, or collected license files differ from
-   `build/bun-source-manifest.json`.
+   `packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json`.
   When validating auto-update metadata, also run the relevant platform package
-   build and confirm `release/` contains the generated updater metadata
+   build and confirm `dist/release/` contains the generated updater metadata
   (`latest*.yml`) and blockmaps (`*.blockmap`).
 8. If `docs-site/` changed, also run:
   `bun run docs:test`
@@ -103,9 +103,9 @@ files before signing and generating updater hashes, never from a signed app.
   source archive. A missing source repository or license file fails the
   release instead of publishing only the executable.
   When validating packaged updater output, confirm the platform build writes
-   `latest*.yml` and `*.blockmap` files under `release/`.
+   `latest*.yml` and `*.blockmap` files under `dist/release/`.
 5. Commit the prerelease prep (package.json version bump + the generated
-   `release/prerelease-notes.md`). CI does not regenerate notes — it uses the
+   `packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md`). CI does not regenerate notes — it uses the
   committed file — so review it before committing. Rerun
   `bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version <version>` for every later
   beta/RC, even if no fragments changed: the notes carry a hidden
@@ -128,14 +128,14 @@ Notes:
 - Supported prerelease channels are `beta` and `rc`, with versions like `0.11.3-beta.1` and `0.11.3-rc.1`.
 - Pass `--date` explicitly when you want the release stamped with the local cut date; otherwise the generator uses the current ISO date, which can roll over to the next UTC day late at night.
 - `changelog:check` now rejects tag/package version mismatches.
- `changelog:prerelease-notes` also rejects tag/package version mismatches and writes `release/prerelease-notes.md` without mutating tracked changelog files. When that file already exists, the generator includes it in the Claude prompt so later beta/RC notes reuse the reviewed text instead of starting over.
+- `changelog:prerelease-notes` also rejects tag/package version mismatches and writes `packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md` without mutating tracked changelog files. When that file already exists, the generator includes it in the Claude prompt so later beta/RC notes reuse the reviewed text instead of starting over.
 - From the second prerelease of a base version onward, the notes open with a `## Changes since <previous tag>` section above the cumulative `## Highlights`. The generator locates the newest preceding beta/RC tag for the same base version (semver order: all betas before all RCs), diffs `changes/*.md` between that tag and the working tree, and asks Claude to describe only the behavioral beta-to-beta differences — added fragments as new changes, modified fragments by their before/after difference (editorial-only edits are dropped), deleted fragments as removed/reverted changes. If no fragments changed (for example a packaging-only rebuild), the section states that explicitly without a Claude call. The delta section carries no separate contributor attribution; `## What's Changed` stays cumulative like `## Highlights`.
 - `changelog:check-prerelease-notes --version <version>` verifies the committed notes' `prerelease-version` marker matches the version being tagged; the prerelease workflow runs it and fails the release on stale notes.
- `changelog:build` generates `CHANGELOG.md` + `release/release-notes.md` (both polished by `claude -p`) and removes the released `changes/*.md` fragments. The CHANGELOG keeps internal notes inside a `<details><summary>Internal changes</summary>` collapse; the release notes drop them entirely.
- `release/release-notes.md` (and `release/prerelease-notes.md`) include GitHub-style attribution after `## Highlights`: a `## What's Changed` list crediting each released fragment as `by @<author> in #<pr>`, plus a `## New Contributors` section for first-time authors. Attribution is resolved per fragment via `git log` (the commit that added the fragment) + `gh api .../commits/<sha>/pulls`, with one `gh` search per author for the first-contribution check. It needs `gh` installed and authenticated; if `gh` is unavailable or a lookup fails, the generator warns and emits notes without the attribution sections rather than failing. The CHANGELOG itself stays attribution-free.
+- `changelog:build` generates `CHANGELOG.md` + `packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md` (both polished by `claude -p`) and removes the released `changes/*.md` fragments. The CHANGELOG keeps internal notes inside a `<details><summary>Internal changes</summary>` collapse; the release notes drop them entirely.
+- `packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md` (and `packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md`) include GitHub-style attribution after `## Highlights`: a `## What's Changed` list crediting each released fragment as `by @<author> in #<pr>`, plus a `## New Contributors` section for first-time authors. Attribution is resolved per fragment via `git log` (the commit that added the fragment) + `gh api .../commits/<sha>/pulls`, with one `gh` search per author for the first-contribution check. It needs `gh` installed and authenticated; if `gh` is unavailable or a lookup fails, the generator warns and emits notes without the attribution sections rather than failing. The CHANGELOG itself stays attribution-free.
 - The release workflow no longer auto-runs `changelog:build`. If pending `changes/*.md` fragments are present on a tag-based run, CI exits with a clear `::error::` pointing at the local fix. Run `bun run changelog:build --version <version>` locally, commit the polished output, then tag.
 - Do not tag while `changes/*.md` fragments still exist.
- Prerelease tags intentionally keep `changes/*.md` fragments in place so multiple prereleases can reuse the same cumulative pending notes until the final stable cut. `make clean` preserves `release/prerelease-notes.md` while deleting generated build artifacts.
+- Prerelease tags intentionally keep `changes/*.md` fragments in place so multiple prereleases can reuse the same cumulative pending notes until the final stable cut.
 - If you need to repair a published release body (for example, a prior version’s section was omitted), regenerate notes from `CHANGELOG.md` and re-edit the release with `gh release edit --notes-file`.
 - Prerelease tags are handled by `.github/workflows/prerelease.yml`, which always publishes a GitHub prerelease with all current release platforms and never runs the AUR sync job.
 - CI, stable release, and prerelease workflows call the shared `.github/workflows/quality-gate.yml`; update that reusable workflow when changing common test coverage. Its environment suite includes the Lua mpv plugin tests.
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Architecture Map

 Status: active
-Last verified: 2026-05-23
+Last verified: 2026-11-01
 Owner: Kyle Yasuda
 Read when: runtime ownership, composition boundaries, or layering questions

@@ -30,17 +30,19 @@ Update checks and startup launcher migration share a serialized update-state sto

 - `src/main/` owns composition, runtime setup, IPC wiring, and app lifecycle adapters.
 - `src/main/boot/` owns boot-phase assembly seams so `src/main.ts` can stay focused on lifecycle coordination and startup-path selection.
- `src/main/runtime/linux-overlay-mode-runtime.ts` owns Linux fullscreen mode state and window replacement. App cleanup cancels pending replacements; `main.ts` supplies window creation and subtitle refresh hooks.
+- `src/main/runtime/linux-overlay-mode-runtime.ts` owns Linux fullscreen mode state and window replacement. App cleanup cancels pending replacements; the overlay assembly supplies window creation and subtitle refresh hooks.
 - `src/core/services/` owns focused runtime services plus pure or side-effect-bounded logic.
 - `src/core/services/subtitle-generation*.ts` shares local whisper.cpp transcription, safe model downloads, and progress between the launcher and Electron. Optional dialogue mode retains both Silero-detected speech and other audible sections, omits confidently silent gaps, decodes passages independently, and restores original media timing. `src/main/runtime/subtitle-generation-runtime.ts` owns the overlay job lifecycle and only loads completed subtitles into the same media. For Jellyfin playback it reads the item's original-file stream (`toJellyfinOriginalStreamUrl`) into one reused output folder, where each run best-effort deletes earlier files and writes a uniquely named SRT; transcoded playback uses Jellyfin's audio index and only external references, since mpv's track indexes describe the transcode. Subprocess errors redact URL tokens; `src/shared/subtitle-generation*.ts` owns configuration, the multilingual model catalog, and IPC contracts. The overlay runtime retains a session model selection, validates picker requests through IPC, and keeps external model paths authoritative.
 - Subtitle model recommendations use bounded `nvidia-smi` and Whisper CUDA discovery probes in `subtitle-generation-acceleration.ts`. The overlay runtime caches results by executable path for 30 seconds and exposes acceleration status through the existing status IPC. Recommendations do not alter model selection or transcription arguments.
 - `subtitle-generation-reference.ts` ranks mpv's loaded text subtitle tracks, excludes signs/songs and forced references, and extracts timing hints with FFmpeg. The overlay and launcher snapshot references only for matching media, including active subtitle delays. Hints guide long-passage cuts with or without VAD; they never limit audio coverage or replace Whisper timestamps.
 - `src/main/runtime/subtitle-selection.ts` reads and validates mpv subtitle tracks and applies primary/secondary selections. Its opt-in session shortcut opens the shared overlay modal window, with renderer focus and subtitle suppression handled by the modal registry.
 - `src/shared/session-key-sequences.ts` rejects sequence prefixes reserved by single-key actions. The session-binding compiler reserves configured and built-in overlay keys; `src/main/runtime/session-bindings-runtime.ts` adds active mpv bindings and publishes the effective list to both the plugin artifact and the renderer through `session-bindings:changed`. mpv no-op `ignore` bindings do not reserve prefixes.
+- `src/core/services/plugins/` owns user plugins: discovery from `<config dir>/plugins/<id>/plugin.json` for ids enabled in `plugins`, the per-plugin `ctx`, guarded callbacks, and `exec` (no shell, AppImage `LD_LIBRARY_PATH` dropped). `src/main/assemblies/plugins.ts` builds the host. The playback assembly attaches each new mpv client so plugin listeners survive client replacement, the startup assembly starts plugins from the app-ready path after logging is configured, and the `will-quit` cleanup unloads them first, before any teardown. Plugins run in the main process with no sandbox. `src/plugin-api.ts` is the standalone public v1 type contract; internal mpv event and session-action types derive from it. Manifests may declare `apiVersion`, which is checked before loading code. Async activation is bounded and actions wait only for their own plugin. The host owns cached media snapshots and playback ids, including repeated loads of the same path. `ctx.signal` aborts as unloading starts; `ctx.onDispose` manages outside resources and late registrations are disposed immediately. Awaitable `ctx.mpv.request` uses the existing request/response transport. Plugin actions are the `runPluginAction` session action (keybinding command `__plugin-action:<id>/<name>`, CLI `--plugin-action <id>/<name>`); `runAction` waits for an in-progress load so a cold-start CLI action is not dropped. Each plugin gets `<config dir>/plugin-data/<id>/` as `ctx.dataDir`. `ctx.anki` carries the `card-mined` event with unique kept `noteIds` and per-original-note records. Sentence-card creation snapshots media and subtitle context before asynchronous work; the proxy snapshots before forwarding an upstream request. `AnkiIntegration` keeps provenance under original ids through merges and queued YouTube jobs; polling uses null provenance. The event is fed by `AnkiIntegration.setCardsReadyCallback`: polling, the AnkiConnect proxy, and sentence-card creation report a note once its enrichment finishes (or when they see it, if auto-update is off); `AnkiIntegration` holds a sentence card's report until field grouping finishes, and the pending YouTube media queue reports notes whose media it is still waiting on (directly or through the note field grouping merged them into), which is later than `recordCardsMined` (stats counts at add time). Stats-dashboard mining does not emit it. `ctx.anki.invoke` sends one action to the effective `ankiConnect.url` with no retries. `src/main/runtime/plugin-window-runtime.ts` owns plugin windows (`ctx.ui.openWindow`): one window per plugin + HTML path, raised above the overlay like the settings windows, destroyed on unload. `src/main/runtime/plugin-panel-runtime.ts` owns the single `plugin-panel` modal: a new panel aborts the previous handle's signal, updates broadcast to both overlay windows keyed by `panelId`, and the latest content is re-sent once the renderer acknowledges the open.
 - `src/renderer/` owns overlay rendering and input behavior.
 - `src/config/` owns config definitions, defaults, loading, and resolution.
 - `src/types/` owns shared cross-runtime contracts via domain entrypoints; `src/types.ts` stays a compatibility barrel.
 - `src/main/runtime/composers/` owns larger domain compositions.
+- `src/main/assemblies/` owns per-domain assemblies that `src/main.ts` builds once (see [Layering](./layering.md)).
 - `src/main.ts` call sites invoke configured runtime handlers and runtime-object methods directly;
  do not add local pass-through wrappers around them.

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Domain Ownership

 Status: active
-Last verified: 2026-07-15
+Last verified: 2026-11-01
 Owner: Kyle Yasuda
 Read when: you need to find the owner module for a behavior or test surface

@@ -19,21 +19,51 @@ Read when: you need to find the owner module for a behavior or test surface
 - Config system: `src/config/`; Anki resolution is composed by
  `src/config/resolve/anki-connect.ts` from focused resolvers in
  `src/config/resolve/anki-connect/`
+  Config hot-reload and the settings window: `src/main/assemblies/settings.ts`
+- App startup: app-ready sequence, headless known-word refresh, overlay startup prerequisites and
+  overlay runtime bootstrap: `src/main/assemblies/startup.ts`
 - Overlay/window state: `src/core/services/overlay-*`, `src/main/overlay-*.ts`
+  Overlay windows, visibility, geometry and pointer interaction, Linux fullscreen handling, mpv
+  subtitle suppression while the overlay shows, and the overlay-window IPC handlers (modal
+  open/close, pointer interaction, content measurement): `src/main/assemblies/overlay.ts`
+  Overlay-hosted modal openers: `src/main/assemblies/overlay-modals.ts`
 - MPV runtime and protocol: `src/core/services/mpv*.ts`
+  mpv client creation, mpv event wiring, AniSkip, the autoplay-ready gate that releases mpv's
+  startup pause, managed local subtitle selection, subtitle prefetch, and subtitle sidebar state:
+  `src/main/assemblies/playback.ts`
+- Keyboard input outside the renderer (overlay, global and numeric shortcuts, session bindings):
+  `src/main/assemblies/shortcuts.ts`
+- Session actions (the dispatcher behind shortcuts, controller buttons, CLI commands and plugin
+  actions), the secondary-subtitle mode cycle, and the overlay renderer's mpv commands:
+  `src/main/assemblies/session-actions.ts`
+- System tray: `src/main/assemblies/tray.ts`
+- Yomitan/Hachidori extension loading, parser runtime deps, and dictionary settings windows:
+  `src/main/assemblies/yomitan.ts`
  Windows executable lookup and detached process creation are shared in `src/main/runtime/mpv-process.ts`. The Windows launcher and Jellyfin handlers retain their own playback and connection workflows.
 - Subtitle/token pipeline: `src/core/services/subtitle-*.ts`, `src/core/services/tokenizer*`, `src/core/services/tokenizer/`, `src/subsync/`
+  JLPT and frequency annotation lookups: `src/main/jlpt-runtime.ts`, `src/main/frequency-dictionary-runtime.ts`, assembled by `src/main/assemblies/dictionaries.ts`
+  Annotation toggles (a cycled runtime option over its config value): `src/main/runtime/annotation-options.ts`
+  Whisper subtitle generation runtime, modal and IPC: `src/main/assemblies/subtitle-generation.ts`
+  Subtitle text filters (`subtitleFilter`): `src/shared/subtitle-text-filter.ts`. Primary text is filtered at its two entry points, live `sub-text` in `mpv-protocol.ts` and parsed cues in `playback.ts`, so every consumer sees the same text and live/cue matching still works. A config change re-reads `sub-text` and re-parses the active track (the prefetch controller's parse key).
+- First-run setup: `src/main/runtime/first-run-setup-*.ts`, assembled by `src/main/assemblies/first-run-setup.ts`
 - Anki workflow: `src/anki-integration/`, `src/core/services/anki-jimaku*.ts`
+  Card mining handlers, the pending lookup context, field grouping, and media timing review wiring:
+  `src/main/assemblies/mining.ts`
 - Media timing review: `src/main/runtime/media-timing-review.ts` owns the review and hidden `MediaTimingPreviewSession`. The session waits for mpv readiness and acknowledges playback commands; its `time-pos` observations reach the modal through `media-timing-review:preview-position`. The renderer places the cursor from those timestamps and uses an inactivity timeout instead of timing the clip itself.
- Immersion tracking: `src/core/services/immersion-tracker/`
+- Immersion tracking: `src/core/services/immersion-tracker/`; tracker startup, the stats server,
+  the stats overlay window options, and the `--stats` command are assembled by `src/main/assemblies/stats.ts`
  Includes stats storage/query schema such as `imm_videos`, `imm_media_art`, and `imm_youtube_videos` for per-video and YouTube-specific library metadata.
  Library-entry identity aliases and merge recommendations are persisted alongside this schema; the stats HTTP and SPA layers only expose and present those domain decisions.
  `delete-maintenance-scheduler.ts` coalesces and serializes stats deletes; the expensive work runs in `delete-maintenance-worker-thread.ts` while the tracker queues playback writes. Each batch uses one transaction, lexical update, rollup refresh, and incremental lifetime subtraction (`planLifetimeRemovals`/`applyLifetimeRemovals` in `lifetime.ts`). Merges, moves, AniList reassignments, and `stats cleanup -l` use `repairLifetimeSummariesFromMedia` (recompute from the per-video media ledger). The full lifetime rebuild survives only as the empty-table bootstrap; anywhere else it would collapse lifetime totals to the session retention window.
- Immersion sync: `src/core/services/stats-sync/`, bound by `src/main/sync-cli.ts`.
+- Immersion sync: `src/core/services/stats-sync/`, bound by `src/main/sync-cli.ts`. The sync window and auto-sync scheduler live in `src/main/assemblies/sync.ts`.
  `snapshot-transfer.ts` selects compressed rsync or scp. `transfer-cache.ts` atomically retains the last successfully received snapshot per hashed peer/database identity under the config directory's `sync-transfer-cache/`. Cache copies seed isolated transfer directories; rsync verifies reconstructed files before the existing merge engine runs. The `--make-temp` / `--remove-temp` helpers accept an internal `--transfer-cache` key, with a fallback for older peers that do not recognize it.
- AniList tracking + character dictionary: `src/core/services/anilist/`, `src/main/runtime/composers/anilist-*`, `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime.ts`, `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime/`
+- AniList tracking + character dictionary: `src/core/services/anilist/`, `src/main/runtime/composers/anilist-*` (called by `src/main/assemblies/anilist.ts`), `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime.ts`, `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime/`, assembled by `src/main/assemblies/character-dictionary.ts`
 - TMDB live-action metadata: `src/core/services/tmdb/` (client + exact-title resolver), `src/core/services/immersion-tracker/live-action-link.ts` (links an entry to a TMDB title and merges other holders of the same title). The AniList cover-art fetcher calls the resolver as its fallback; `imm_anime.media_kind` marks the result and keeps the entry out of AniList season repair.
- Jellyfin integration: `src/core/services/jellyfin*.ts`, `src/main/runtime/composers/jellyfin-*`
+- Jellyfin integration: `src/core/services/jellyfin*.ts`, `src/main/runtime/composers/jellyfin-*`,
+  assembled by `src/main/assemblies/jellyfin.ts`
+- YouTube playback, subtitles, media cache, and in-app browser: `src/core/services/youtube/`,
+  `src/main/runtime/youtube-*`, assembled by `src/main/assemblies/youtube.ts`
+- User plugins: `src/core/services/plugins/` (host, `ctx`, `exec`), `src/main/runtime/plugin-panel-runtime.ts` (panel modal), `src/main/runtime/plugin-window-runtime.ts` (plugin windows), assembled by `src/main/assemblies/plugins.ts`; `src/renderer/modals/plugin-panel*.ts`; examples in `assets/plugins/`
 - Window trackers: `src/window-trackers/`
 - Stats HTTP app: `src/core/services/stats-server.ts`, with route groups and shared route support
  in `src/core/services/stats-server/`
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Layering Rules

 Status: active  
-Last verified: 2026-05-23  
+Last verified: 2026-10-31  
 Owner: Kyle Yasuda  
 Read when: deciding whether a dependency direction is acceptable

@@ -19,6 +19,23 @@ Renderer, launcher, plugin, and stats each keep their own local layering and sho
 ## Rules

 - Keep `src/main.ts` thin; wire, do not implement.
+- Pass deps straight to a handler factory (`createXHandler({...})`). Do not add
+  deps builders (`createBuild*MainDepsHandler`, `*-main-deps.ts`) that re-wrap deps.
+  Adaptation logic (defaults, appState getters/setters, shared state) belongs in the
+  handler or in a named adapter that returns the deps directly.
+- Group a domain's runtimes in one assembly under `src/main/assemblies/` (for example
+  `createYoutubeAssembly(deps)`). It owns the domain's state, takes an explicit deps
+  object, and returns its runtimes; `main.ts` builds it once and calls through the result.
+  Siblings built later in `main.ts` are passed as getters or callbacks, and construction must
+  not call them.
+- An assembly that answers renderer IPC or CLI commands returns them as typed slices
+  (`IpcSlice<...>` / `CliSlice<...>` from `src/main/assemblies/slices.ts`). `main.ts`
+  spreads the slices into the registration and checks the result with
+  `satisfies Required<...>`, so a missing handler fails typecheck. Only app-level handlers
+  with no owning assembly stay inline in `main.ts`.
+- Electron modules that value-import named Electron APIs (`dialog`, `screen`, `shell`,
+  `clipboard`, `globalShortcut`, `Tray`, ...) cannot load under `bun test`. Pass those APIs
+  into an assembly as deps instead of importing them there.
 - Prefer injecting dependencies from `src/main/` instead of reaching outward from core services.
 - Keep side effects explicit and close to composition boundaries.
 - Put reusable business logic in focused services, not in top-level lifecycle files.
@@ -12,20 +12,42 @@ Trend charts now consume one chart-oriented backend payload from `/api/stats/tre
 - collapse multiple network round-trips into one request
 - keep heavy chart shaping close to tracker/query logic

+## Date Ranges And Buckets
+
+- A range resolves to calendar days (`resolveTrendWindow`). Rollups are selected by day span, never by "last N rows", so sparse activity cannot pull older days into a range. Custom ranges are `{ startDay, endDay }` from `range=custom&fromDay&toDay`.
+- `all` spans the recorded data, not today.
+- Day and week buckets read daily rollups. Month buckets read monthly rollups for months wholly in range, because the `minimal` and `deep-history` retention presets prune daily rollups first, and daily rollups for a partly covered month. Weeks start on Monday.
+- `buckets` is the one axis for `activity`, `progress`, and `ratios`, index for index. Charts use it to map a clicked bar back to its days.
+- Each `progress` point is the total at the end of its period, and the chart adds the zero starting point.
+
 ## Data Sources

 - rollup-backed:
-  - activity charts
-  - cumulative watch/cards/tokens/sessions trends
-  - per-anime watch/cards/tokens/episodes series
+  - activity charts and running totals
+  - `titleTimeline`: sparse per-title minutes for active days only, because a dense title x day payload grew to several MB
 - session-metric-backed:
-  - lookup trends
-  - lookup rate trends
-  - watch-time by day-of-week/hour
+  - lookups and lookup rate
+  - `watchTimeByDayHour`, attributed to the hour each session started
+- rollup word counts and session metrics share one session query per request (`getTrendSessionRows`), so the per-session display-word count runs once instead of once per rollup query
+- `imm_videos.watched`-backed:
+  - finished episodes count each watched video once, on the last day it has a rollup, since the flag has no timestamp
 - vocabulary-backed:
-  - new-words trend reads permanent daily lexical rollups
-  - rollup rows count only vocabulary-visible tokens and normalize mixed legacy timestamp units
-  - a persisted rollup version invalidates stale materializations and triggers an atomic background rebuild
+  - `getNewWordFirstSeenRows` folds `imm_words` rows into dictionary words first, because the table is unique on (headword, word, reading) and stores each conjugation separately
+  - the aggregate scans every word, so it is cached per connection until `total_changes()` or `PRAGMA data_version` moves
+  - Trends new-word metrics exclude names; the Vocabulary tab offers both
+  - `imm_lexical_daily_rollups` is no longer read for new-word counts (it counts surface forms). Its version state still gates the `vocabulary_visible` backfill.
+
+## Vocabulary Word List
+
+`/api/stats/vocabulary/words` (`query-vocabulary-words.ts`) folds `imm_words` into dictionary words on the server and filters, sorts, and pages there, because a client-side list can only hold a slice of the table. The fold is cached per connection until a write, the same way as the new-word aggregate. `titles` is computed for the returned rows; sorting or filtering by it needs every word's count (about 900ms), so that map tolerates five minutes of staleness. Names are detected with `isProperNounPos2`, since merged tokens store tags like `固有名詞|一般`.
+
+## Rates
+
+Rates are `null` when the underlying data is under 30 active minutes or 2,000 words, and charts draw that as a gap. Daily views rate a trailing 7 calendar days, volume-weighted, which is why the query loads days before the range. Week and month views rate each bucket.
+
+## Title Filter
+
+`title` narrows totals, charts, and patterns. `librarySummary` and `titleTimeline` stay complete so the page can switch titles. New words have no per-title record, so `learning` and `summary.current.newWords` are `null` while filtered.

 ## Metric Semantics

@@ -39,6 +61,6 @@ Stats data crosses the process boundary over HTTP only. Shared JSON models live

 The stats preload bridge remains limited to native window behavior such as confirmation-dialog layering. Do not add stats data request channels back to Electron IPC.

-The stats UI should treat the trends payload as chart-ready data. Presentation-only work in the client is fine, but rebuilding the main trend datasets from raw sessions should stay out of the render path.
+The stats UI should treat the trends payload as chart-ready data. Presentation-only work in the client is fine (including the title timeline layout), but rebuilding the main trend datasets from raw sessions should stay out of the render path.

 For session detail timelines, omitting `limit` now means "return the full retained session telemetry/history". Explicit `limit` remains available for bounded callers, but the default stats UI path should not trim long sessions to the newest 200 samples.
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Subtitle Overlay Priming

 Status: active
-Last verified: 2026-08-19
+Last verified: 2026-11-01
 Owner: Kyle Yasuda
 Read when: debugging subtitle state or blank Linux/X11 overlay windows when the visible overlay is shown or recreated

@@ -19,13 +19,14 @@ subtitles do not draw.

 ## Entry Points

- `src/main.ts` calls `primeCurrentSubtitleForVisibleOverlay()` when manual visible-overlay show
-  paths run.
- `src/main.ts` calls `restoreVisibleOverlayWindowShapeForShow()` before visible-overlay show
-  actions on Linux, and `resetVisibleOverlayInputState()` restores a full shape instead of applying
-  an empty shape.
- `src/main.ts` also restores the Linux/X11 shape after applying mpv overlay bounds, so a newly
-  created 800x600 hidden Electron window cannot keep clipping after it is resized to mpv geometry.
+- The overlay assembly (`src/main/assemblies/overlay.ts`) calls
+  `primeCurrentSubtitleForVisibleOverlay()` when manual visible-overlay show paths run.
+- It calls `restoreVisibleOverlayWindowShapeForShow()` before visible-overlay show actions on
+  Linux, and `resetVisibleOverlayInputState()` restores a full shape instead of applying an empty
+  shape (both in `src/main/runtime/visible-overlay-interaction-runtime.ts`).
+- `src/main/runtime/overlay-geometry-runtime.ts` also restores the Linux/X11 shape after applying
+  mpv overlay bounds, so a newly created 800x600 hidden Electron window cannot keep clipping after
+  it is resized to mpv geometry.
 - `primeCurrentSubtitleForVisibleOverlay()` delegates to
  `primeVisibleOverlaySubtitleFromMpv()` in `src/main/runtime/current-subtitle-snapshot.ts`.
 - `restoreVisibleOverlayWindowShapeForShow()` delegates to `restoreLinuxOverlayWindowShape()` in
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ Both `onSubtitleChange` and `refreshCurrentSubtitle` pause `subtitlePrefetchServ
 the matching `subtitleProcessingController` method, giving the visible overlay priority over
 background prefetch work. Prefetch is not re-centered here: restarting the run per line
 (`onSeek`) discarded the in-flight tokenization every time the subtitle changed, so only real
-seeks restart it (see `onTimePosUpdate` in `src/main.ts`).
+seeks restart it (see the time-pos handling in `src/main/assemblies/playback.ts`).

 On an uncached autoplay prime the raw payload is emitted here and reported to the controller with
 `notePlainSubtitleEmitted`, so the controller skips its own plain emit for that line and the
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ good test looks like here.

 ## Do Not Write

- Pass-through tests: a builder or handler that only forwards deps (`*-main-deps.ts`,
-  `*-runtime-handlers.ts`) needs no test. TypeScript already checks the shape.
+- Pass-through tests: a handler or adapter that only forwards deps
+  (`*-runtime-handlers.ts`) needs no test. TypeScript already checks the shape.
 - Source-text tests: reading `.ts`, `.css`, `.html`, `.lua`, `.swift`, or workflow YAML
  and asserting with regexes. If the invariant matters, extract the logic and run it
  (see `src/preload-ipc-listeners.ts`). Policy lints over workflow YAML are the
@@ -44,6 +44,5 @@ good test looks like here.

 ## Known Debt

- `src/main/main-wiring.test.ts` and `src/renderer/renderer-init-order.test.ts` still
-  regex `main.ts` / `renderer.ts` to guard startup ordering. Replace each test with a
-  behavioral one as the logic moves out of `main.ts` closures.
+- `src/renderer/renderer-init-order.test.ts` still regexes `renderer.ts` to guard startup
+  ordering. Replace it with a behavioral test as that logic moves out of `renderer.ts`.
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ bun run docs:build
  then `bun run test:e2e` (see [Headless End-to-End Harness](#headless-end-to-end-harness))
 - Build/release scripts (`scripts/**`): `bun run test:scripts`
 - Packaging: build the platform package, then run `bun run test:package <resources-directory>`.
-  On headless Linux: `xvfb-run -a bun run test:package release/linux-unpacked/resources`.
+  On headless Linux: `xvfb-run -a bun run test:package dist/release/linux-unpacked/resources`.
  Content checks run inside the electron-builder afterPack hook. See the
  [release guide](../RELEASING.md#package-contents-checks) for the
  installed-app verification checklist.
@@ -123,9 +123,11 @@ whenever the behavior does not depend on a specific compositor.
  per-window screenshots), mpv over its JSON IPC socket, and app commands through the
  normal CLI handoff (`--mine-sentence`, `--toggle-subtitle-sidebar`, ...).
 - Scenarios live in `e2e/*.e2e.test.ts` and share one session per file through
-  `startE2eSession()`. Pass `config` to override settings for a scenario file.
+  `startE2eSession()`. Pass `config` to override settings for a scenario file, and `files`
+  to write files such as plugins into the isolated config dir before launch.
 - On a failed startup the temp dir is kept and its path is in the error. Set
-  `SUBMINER_E2E_KEEP=1` to keep it after any run (`app-stdio.log`, `app.log`, `mpv.log`).
+  `SUBMINER_E2E_KEEP=1` to keep it after any run (`app-stdio.log`, `app.log`, `mpv.log`,
+  `mpv-stdio.log`).

 For exploratory checks, keep one session up and poke at it:

@@ -37,10 +37,12 @@ function isRecord(value: unknown): value is Record<string, unknown> {
  return typeof value === 'object' && value !== null && !Array.isArray(value);
 }

-// A recording AnkiConnect stand-in: an empty collection with one deck and one
-// Lapis-shaped note type. Scenarios assert on `requests`, not on stored notes.
+// A recording AnkiConnect stand-in: one deck and one Lapis-shaped note type.
+// Added notes (with later `updateNoteFields` writes) are echoed back by `notesInfo`
+// so the app can resolve their fields; scenarios still assert on `requests`.
 export async function startFakeAnki(): Promise<FakeAnki> {
  const requests: AnkiRequest[] = [];
+  const addedNotes = new Map<number, Record<string, unknown>>();
  let nextNoteId = 1000;

  const handle = (body: unknown): unknown => {
@@ -59,10 +61,38 @@ export async function startFakeAnki(): Promise<FakeAnki> {
        return [FAKE_ANKI_MODEL];
      case 'modelFieldNames':
        return MODEL_FIELDS;
-      case 'addNote':
-        return nextNoteId++;
+      case 'addNote': {
+        const noteId = nextNoteId++;
+        const note = isRecord(params.note) ? params.note : {};
+        addedNotes.set(noteId, isRecord(note.fields) ? { ...note.fields } : {});
+        return noteId;
+      }
+      case 'updateNoteFields': {
+        const note = isRecord(params.note) ? params.note : {};
+        const fields = typeof note.id === 'number' ? addedNotes.get(note.id) : undefined;
+        if (fields && isRecord(note.fields)) Object.assign(fields, note.fields);
+        return null;
+      }
+      case 'notesInfo': {
+        // Like AnkiConnect: one entry per requested id, `{}` for unknown notes.
+        const ids = Array.isArray(params.notes) ? params.notes : [];
+        return ids.map((id) => {
+          const fields = typeof id === 'number' ? addedNotes.get(id) : undefined;
+          if (!fields) return {};
+          return {
+            noteId: id,
+            modelName: FAKE_ANKI_MODEL,
+            tags: [],
+            fields: Object.fromEntries(
+              MODEL_FIELDS.map((name, order) => [
+                name,
+                { value: String(fields[name] ?? ''), order },
+              ]),
+            ),
+          };
+        });
+      }
      case 'findNotes':
-      case 'notesInfo':
        return [];
      case 'storeMediaFile':
        return params.filename ?? null;
@@ -15,25 +15,41 @@ export type MpvClient = {

 type MpvReply = { request_id?: number; error?: string; data?: unknown };

+function videoOutputArgs(display: E2eDisplay): string[] {
+  // Xvfb has no GPU; the software X11 output always works there.
+  if (display.kind === 'xvfb') return ['--vo=x11'];
+  // gpu-next's Vulkan path (libplacebo over MoltenVK) segfaults on the first frame
+  // on GitHub's paravirtual macOS GPU with libplacebo 7.387. `--vo=libmpv` is mpv's
+  // cocoa-cb OpenGL output, which avoids it and still opens the window the overlay tracks.
+  // Each new decoder asks that render thread for a direct-rendering image and waits with no
+  // timeout. cocoa-cb only answers from its main queue, which can stall on this runner, so a
+  // `loadfile` could freeze mpv's core and its IPC for good. `--vd-lavc-dr=no` skips the request.
+  if (process.platform === 'darwin') return ['--vo=libmpv', '--vd-lavc-dr=no'];
+  return [];
+}
+
 export async function startMpv(options: {
  socketPath: string;
  mediaPath: string;
  subtitlePath: string;
+  /** mpv's own verbose log (`--log-file`); `--no-terminal` silences its console output. */
  logPath: string;
+  /** Process stdout/stderr, which still catches crash output from mpv's libraries. */
+  stdioLogPath: string;
  display: E2eDisplay;
 }): Promise<ChildProcess> {
-  const log = fs.openSync(options.logPath, 'w');
+  const log = fs.openSync(options.stdioLogPath, 'w');
  const child = spawn(
    'mpv',
    [
      '--no-config',
      '--no-terminal',
+      `--log-file=${options.logPath}`,
      '--pause',
      '--keep-open=yes',
      '--ao=null',
      `--geometry=${E2E_SCREEN.width}x${E2E_SCREEN.height}+0+0`,
-      // Xvfb has no GPU; the software X11 output always works there.
-      ...(options.display.kind === 'xvfb' ? ['--vo=x11'] : []),
+      ...videoOutputArgs(options.display),
      `--input-ipc-server=${options.socketPath}`,
      `--sub-file=${options.subtitlePath}`,
      options.mediaPath,
@@ -58,13 +74,31 @@ function tryConnect(socketPath: string): Promise<net.Socket | null> {
  });
 }

-export async function connectMpv(socketPath: string): Promise<MpvClient> {
+/**
+ * Connects to mpv's JSON IPC socket. Once the socket closes (mpv exited or
+ * crashed), pending and later commands reject instead of hanging until the test
+ * timeout; `describeClose` adds context such as mpv's exit status.
+ */
+export async function connectMpv(
+  socketPath: string,
+  describeClose: () => string = () => 'mpv IPC connection closed',
+): Promise<MpvClient> {
  const socket = await waitUntil(() => tryConnect(socketPath), {
    description: `mpv IPC socket ${socketPath}`,
  });
  const pending = new Map<number, (reply: MpvReply) => void>();
  let nextRequestId = 1;
  let buffer = '';
+  let closedError: Error | null = null;
+
+  const failPending = () => {
+    closedError ??= new Error(describeClose());
+    for (const settle of pending.values()) settle({ error: closedError.message });
+    pending.clear();
+  };
+  socket.on('close', failPending);
+  // 'close' always follows 'error'; listening here keeps the error from being thrown.
+  socket.on('error', () => {});

  socket.setEncoding('utf8');
  socket.on('data', (chunk: string) => {
@@ -83,6 +117,10 @@ export async function connectMpv(socketPath: string): Promise<MpvClient> {
  return {
    command: (...args) =>
      new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        if (closedError) {
+          reject(new Error(`mpv ${JSON.stringify(args)} failed: ${closedError.message}`));
+          return;
+        }
        const requestId = nextRequestId++;
        pending.set(requestId, (reply) => {
          if (reply.error === 'success') resolve(reply.data);
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ type JsonValue = string | number | boolean | null | JsonValue[] | JsonObject;
 export type E2eSessionOptions = {
  /** Deep-merged over the harness config, for scenarios that need other settings. */
  config?: JsonObject;
+  /** Files written before launch, keyed by path relative to the config dir (e.g. plugins). */
+  files?: Record<string, string>;
 };

 export type AppTarget = {
@@ -57,6 +59,8 @@ export type E2eSession = {
  mainProcess: () => Promise<CdpPage>;
  /** Runs a CLI command (e.g. `--mine-sentence`) against the running instance. */
  runAppCommand: (...args: string[]) => Promise<void>;
+  /** After loading a file: waits for the app's autoplay resume, then leaves mpv paused. */
+  settleAfterResume: () => Promise<void>;
  dispose: () => Promise<void>;
 };

@@ -155,6 +159,30 @@ async function openPage(cdpPort: number, urlPart: string): Promise<CdpPage> {
  return page;
 }

+// mpv starts paused and the app resumes each newly loaded file once the overlay
+// and tokenizer are ready, so that resume marks the file as ready. Scenarios
+// expect a paused player, and the app retries its resume for a moment, so keep
+// pausing until the pause has held for longer than that retry window.
+async function settleAfterResume(mpv: MpvClient): Promise<void> {
+  await waitUntil(async () => (await mpv.command('get_property', 'pause')) === false, {
+    description: 'SubMiner to resume playback once the file is ready',
+    timeoutMs: 30_000,
+  });
+  let pausedSince: number | null = null;
+  await waitUntil(
+    async () => {
+      if ((await mpv.command('get_property', 'pause')) !== true) {
+        pausedSince = null;
+        await mpv.command('set_property', 'pause', true);
+        return false;
+      }
+      pausedSince ??= Date.now();
+      return Date.now() - pausedSince >= 1_500;
+    },
+    { description: 'playback to stay paused after the resume', timeoutMs: 40_000 },
+  );
+}
+
 export async function startE2eSession(options: E2eSessionOptions = {}): Promise<E2eSession> {
  if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'main-entry.js'))) {
    throw new Error('dist/ is missing. Run `bun run build` before the e2e harness.');
@@ -193,6 +221,15 @@ export async function startE2eSession(options: E2eSessionOptions = {}): Promise<

    const config = mergeConfig(buildConfig(mpvSocketPath, anki.url), options.config ?? {});
    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(userDataDir, 'config.jsonc'), JSON.stringify(config, null, 2));
+    for (const [relativePath, content] of Object.entries(options.files ?? {})) {
+      const filePath = path.resolve(userDataDir, relativePath);
+      const inside = path.relative(userDataDir, filePath);
+      if (!inside || inside.startsWith('..') || path.isAbsolute(inside)) {
+        throw new Error(`E2E file path must stay inside the config dir: ${relativePath}`);
+      }
+      fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(filePath), { recursive: true });
+      fs.writeFileSync(filePath, content);
+    }

    const env: EnvDelta = {
      set: {
@@ -265,39 +302,29 @@ export async function startE2eSession(options: E2eSessionOptions = {}): Promise<
    settings.close();
    await stopProcess(seeder.child);

+    const mpvLogPath = path.join(root, 'mpv.log');
+    const mpvStdioLogPath = path.join(root, 'mpv-stdio.log');
    const mpvProcess = await startMpv({
      socketPath: mpvSocketPath,
      mediaPath,
      subtitlePath,
-      logPath: path.join(root, 'mpv.log'),
+      logPath: mpvLogPath,
+      stdioLogPath: mpvStdioLogPath,
      display,
    });
    teardown.push(() => stopProcess(mpvProcess));
-    const mpv = await connectMpv(mpvSocketPath);
+    const mpv = await connectMpv(mpvSocketPath, () => {
+      const { exitCode, signalCode } = mpvProcess;
+      const status =
+        exitCode === null && signalCode === null
+          ? 'mpv IPC connection closed'
+          : `mpv exited (code ${String(exitCode)}, signal ${String(signalCode)})`;
+      return `${status}; see ${mpvLogPath} and ${mpvStdioLogPath}`;
+    });
    teardown.push(mpv.close);

    const app = await launchApp(['--start']);
-    // mpv starts paused and the app resumes it once the overlay and tokenizer
-    // are ready, so that resume marks the end of startup.
-    await waitUntil(async () => (await mpv.command('get_property', 'pause')) === false, {
-      description: 'SubMiner to resume playback after overlay startup',
-      timeoutMs: 30_000,
-    });
-    // Hand scenarios a paused player. The app retries its resume for a moment,
-    // so keep pausing until the pause has held for longer than that retry window.
-    let pausedSince: number | null = null;
-    await waitUntil(
-      async () => {
-        if ((await mpv.command('get_property', 'pause')) !== true) {
-          pausedSince = null;
-          await mpv.command('set_property', 'pause', true);
-          return false;
-        }
-        pausedSince ??= Date.now();
-        return Date.now() - pausedSince >= 1_500;
-      },
-      { description: 'playback to stay paused after startup', timeoutMs: 40_000 },
-    );
+    await settleAfterResume(mpv);
    const pages: CdpPage[] = [];
    teardown.push(() => pages.forEach((page) => page.close()));

@@ -321,6 +348,7 @@ export async function startE2eSession(options: E2eSessionOptions = {}): Promise<
        return page;
      },
      runAppCommand: (...args) => runAppCommand(target, args),
+      settleAfterResume: () => settleAfterResume(mpv),
      dispose,
    };
  } catch (error) {
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ let started: Promise<Started> | undefined;

 function useSession(): Promise<Started> {
  started ??= (async () => {
-    const session = await startE2eSession();
+    const session = await startE2eSession({ config: { controller: { enabled: true } } });
    try {
      return { session, overlay: await session.openPage(OVERLAY_PAGE) };
    } catch (error) {
@@ -91,6 +91,14 @@ async function showCue(cue: (typeof FIXTURE_CUES)[number]): Promise<RenderedToke
    });
 }

+// Card-kind flags are written before media, so wait for the update carrying audio.
+function findMediaUpdate(session: E2eSession) {
+  return session.anki.requests.find(
+    (request) =>
+      request.action === 'updateNoteFields' && JSON.stringify(request.params).includes('[sound:'),
+  );
+}
+
 function hasToken(tokens: RenderedToken[], surface: string, headword: string): boolean {
  return tokens.some((token) => token.surface === surface && token.headword === headword);
 }
@@ -126,10 +134,10 @@ test(
    session.anki.requests.length = 0;

    await session.runAppCommand('--mine-sentence');
-    const update = await waitUntil(
-      () => session.anki.requests.find((request) => request.action === 'updateNoteFields'),
-      { description: 'media fields to be written to the mined note', timeoutMs: 30_000 },
-    );
+    const update = await waitUntil(() => findMediaUpdate(session), {
+      description: 'media fields to be written to the mined note',
+      timeoutMs: 30_000,
+    });

    const added = session.anki.requests.filter((request) => request.action === 'addNote');
    assert.equal(added.length, 1);
@@ -156,6 +164,44 @@ test(
  },
 );

+test(
+  'mining a line retimed with sub-delay clips it where mpv plays it',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session, overlay } = await useSession();
+    const cue = FIXTURE_CUES[1];
+    const delay = 2;
+    await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', delay);
+    try {
+      // The previous test leaves this cue on screen, so blank the line first; otherwise the wait
+      // below passes before the seek lands and mining can catch mpv's empty mid-seek sub-text.
+      await session.mpv.command('seek', FIXTURE_CUES[0].start / 2, 'absolute+exact');
+      await overlay.waitFor(`document.getElementById('subtitleRoot').textContent === ''`, {
+        description: 'overlay to clear the line before the first delayed cue',
+      });
+      // Past the cue's own end, so the line is only on screen because of the delay.
+      await session.mpv.command('seek', cue.end + delay / 2, 'absolute+exact');
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `document.getElementById('subtitleRoot').textContent === ${JSON.stringify(cue.text)}`,
+        { description: 'overlay to show the delayed line' },
+      );
+      session.anki.requests.length = 0;
+
+      await session.runAppCommand('--mine-sentence');
+      await waitUntil(() => findMediaUpdate(session), {
+        description: 'media fields to be written to the mined note',
+        timeoutMs: 30_000,
+      });
+
+      // MiscInfo stamps the clip start: the cue's start on the video clock.
+      const written = JSON.stringify(session.anki.requests);
+      assert.ok(written.includes(`(00:00:0${cue.start + delay})`), written);
+    } finally {
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', 0);
+    }
+  },
+);
+
 test(
  'open subtitle sidebar lists the parsed cues and follows playback',
  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
@@ -184,6 +230,136 @@ test(
  },
 );

+test(
+  'subtitle sidebar follows and seeks a sub-delay retimed track',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session, overlay } = await useSession();
+    const delay = 2;
+    await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', delay);
+    try {
+      // At 9s cue 2 starts on the file's clock, but mpv is still showing cue 1.
+      await session.mpv.command('seek', FIXTURE_CUES[2].start, 'absolute+exact');
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `document.getElementById('subtitleRoot').textContent === ${JSON.stringify(FIXTURE_CUES[1].text)}`,
+        { description: 'overlay to show the delayed line' },
+      );
+      await session.runAppCommand('--toggle-subtitle-sidebar');
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `document.querySelector('#subtitleSidebarList .subtitle-sidebar-item.active')?.dataset.index === '1'`,
+        { description: 'sidebar to highlight the delayed line' },
+      );
+
+      await overlay.evaluate(
+        `document.querySelector('#subtitleSidebarList .subtitle-sidebar-item[data-index="2"]').click()`,
+      );
+      const target = FIXTURE_CUES[2].start + delay;
+      await waitUntil(
+        async () => {
+          const time = Number(await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'time-pos'));
+          return time >= target && time < target + 0.5;
+        },
+        { description: `click to seek to cue 2 at ${target}s on the video clock` },
+      );
+
+      await session.runAppCommand('--toggle-subtitle-sidebar');
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `document.getElementById('subtitleSidebarModal').classList.contains('hidden')`,
+        { description: 'sidebar to close' },
+      );
+    } finally {
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', 0);
+    }
+  },
+);
+
+// macOS and Windows keep a hidden modal renderer alive, and hidden windows keep polling because
+// background throttling is off. A fake pad goes to every renderer, as a real pad would.
+// Linux has no such window, and under Xvfb without a window manager the overlay reports hidden,
+// so requestAnimationFrame and with it the controller poll never run. Bun's node:test ignores the
+// `skip` option, so this picks `test.skip` instead.
+const testOutsideLinux = process.platform === 'linux' ? test.skip : test;
+testOutsideLinux(
+  'one controller press toggles mpv pause once across every window',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session } = await useSession();
+    const START_BUTTON = 9;
+    const targets = (await listCdpTargets(session.cdpPort)).filter((target) =>
+      target.url.includes('renderer/index.html'),
+    );
+    const renderers = await Promise.all(targets.map(connectCdpPage));
+    const everyRenderer = (expression: string) =>
+      Promise.all(renderers.map((renderer) => renderer.evaluate(expression)));
+    const nextPolls = `new Promise((done) =>
+      requestAnimationFrame(() => requestAnimationFrame(() => done(true))))`;
+    try {
+      await everyRenderer(`(() => {
+        window.__fakePadPressed = false;
+        Object.defineProperty(navigator, 'getGamepads', {
+          configurable: true,
+          value: () => [{
+            id: 'E2E Pad (STANDARD GAMEPAD)',
+            index: 0,
+            connected: true,
+            mapping: 'standard',
+            axes: [0, 0, 0, 0],
+            buttons: Array.from({ length: 17 }, (_, index) => {
+              const pressed = window.__fakePadPressed && index === ${START_BUTTON};
+              return { value: pressed ? 1 : 0, pressed, touched: pressed };
+            }),
+          }],
+        });
+        return true;
+      })()`);
+      await everyRenderer(nextPolls);
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'pause', true);
+
+      await everyRenderer('window.__fakePadPressed = true');
+      await everyRenderer(nextPolls);
+      await everyRenderer('window.__fakePadPressed = false');
+      await everyRenderer(nextPolls);
+      // Long enough for a second `cycle pause` to reach mpv and cancel the first.
+      await new Promise((done) => setTimeout(done, 300));
+
+      assert.equal(await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'pause'), false);
+    } finally {
+      await everyRenderer('delete navigator.getGamepads');
+      renderers.forEach((renderer) => renderer.close());
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'pause', true);
+    }
+  },
+);
+
+test(
+  'controller combos survive the real save path and can be rebound to one button',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { overlay } = await useSession();
+    const L1 = { kind: 'button', buttonIndex: 4 };
+    const DPAD_LEFT = { kind: 'button', buttonIndex: 14 };
+    const DPAD_RIGHT = { kind: 'button', buttonIndex: 15 };
+    const save = (bindings: Record<string, unknown>) =>
+      overlay.evaluate<Record<string, unknown>>(
+        `(async () => {
+          await window.electronAPI.saveControllerConfig(${JSON.stringify({ bindings })});
+          return (await window.electronAPI.getControllerConfig()).bindings;
+        })()`,
+      );
+
+    await save({ previousEntry: { ...DPAD_LEFT, hold: L1 } });
+    const bothCombos = await save({ nextEntry: { ...DPAD_RIGHT, hold: L1 } });
+    assert.deepEqual(bothCombos.previousEntry, { ...DPAD_LEFT, hold: L1 });
+    assert.deepEqual(bothCombos.nextEntry, { ...DPAD_RIGHT, hold: L1 });
+
+    const rebound = await save({ previousEntry: DPAD_LEFT, nextEntry: { kind: 'none' } });
+    assert.deepEqual(rebound.previousEntry, DPAD_LEFT);
+    assert.deepEqual(rebound.nextEntry, { kind: 'none' });
+
+    await save({ previousEntry: { kind: 'none' } });
+  },
+);
+
 // Runs last: it leaves the lookup popup open over the overlay.
 test(
  'holding Shift over a word opens the Yomitan popup with its dictionary entry',
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import test, { after } from 'node:test';
+import type { CdpPage } from './harness/cdp';
+import { FIXTURE_CUES } from './harness/fixtures';
+import { OVERLAY_PAGE, startE2eSession, type E2eSession } from './harness/session';
+import { waitUntil } from './harness/wait';
+
+// Bun caps node:test hooks at 5s whatever their timeout option says, so the
+// session boots inside whichever test runs first and every test budgets for it.
+const TEST_TIMEOUT_MS = 120_000;
+
+// Opens a panel describing the subtitle context and a child process result, and
+// logs when the panel's signal aborts so the test can see the close reach main.
+const PROBE_PLUGIN = `
+const { ipcMain } = require('electron');
+
+exports.activate = (ctx) => {
+  ipcMain.handle('e2e-probe:info', () => ({ dataDir: ctx.dataDir, greeting: ctx.settings.greeting }));
+  ctx.onDispose(() => ipcMain.removeHandler('e2e-probe:info'));
+  ctx.media.on('change', (media) => ctx.log.info('probe media ' + JSON.stringify(media)));
+  ctx.anki.on('card-mined', ({ notes }) => ctx.log.info('probe mined ' + JSON.stringify(notes)));
+  ctx.actions.register('subtitle', () => ctx.log.info('probe subtitle ' + JSON.stringify(ctx.subtitles.current())));
+  ctx.actions.register('request', async () => {
+    const title = await ctx.mpv.request(['get_property', 'media-title']);
+    ctx.log.info('probe request ' + JSON.stringify(title));
+    try { await ctx.mpv.request(['subminer-no-such-command']); }
+    catch { ctx.log.info('probe request rejected'); }
+  });
+  ctx.actions.register('window', () => {
+    ctx.ui.openWindow({ html: 'ui/index.html', preload: 'preload.js', title: 'E2E Probe Window' });
+  });
+  ctx.mpv.on('end-file', ({ reason }) => ctx.log.info('probe end-file ' + reason));
+  ctx.actions.register('show', () => {
+    const { before, current, after } = ctx.subtitles.context({ before: 1, after: 1 });
+    const panel = ctx.ui.panel({ title: 'Probe', markdown: '_working_' });
+    panel.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => ctx.log.info('probe panel aborted'));
+    ctx
+      .exec(process.execPath, ['-e', 'process.stdout.write("child-ok")'], {
+        env: { ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE: '1' },
+        signal: panel.signal,
+      })
+      .then((result) =>
+        panel.update({
+          markdown: [
+            '## ' + ctx.settings.greeting,
+            '',
+            '- before: ' + before.map((line) => line.text).join('|'),
+            '- current: **' + (current ? current.text : '') + '**',
+            '- after: ' + after.map((line) => line.text).join('|'),
+            '- exec: ' + result.stdout,
+          ].join('\\n'),
+        }),
+      )
+      .catch((error) => panel.update({ markdown: 'exec failed: ' + error.message }));
+  });
+};
+`;
+
+const PROBE_PRELOAD = `
+const { contextBridge, ipcRenderer } = require('electron');
+contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld('probe', { info: () => ipcRenderer.invoke('e2e-probe:info') });
+`;
+
+const PROBE_WINDOW_HTML = `<!doctype html>
+<html>
+  <head><title>E2E Probe Window</title></head>
+  <body>
+    <pre id="out">loading</pre>
+    <script>
+      window.probe.info().then((info) => {
+        document.getElementById('out').textContent = JSON.stringify(info);
+      });
+    </script>
+  </body>
+</html>
+`;
+
+type Started = { session: E2eSession; overlay: CdpPage };
+let started: Promise<Started> | undefined;
+
+function useSession(): Promise<Started> {
+  started ??= (async () => {
+    const session = await startE2eSession({
+      config: { plugins: { 'e2e-probe': { enabled: true, settings: { greeting: 'hello' } } } },
+      files: {
+        'plugins/e2e-probe/plugin.json': JSON.stringify({ name: 'E2E Probe', main: 'main.cjs' }),
+        'plugins/e2e-probe/main.cjs': PROBE_PLUGIN,
+        'plugins/e2e-probe/preload.js': PROBE_PRELOAD,
+        'plugins/e2e-probe/ui/index.html': PROBE_WINDOW_HTML,
+      },
+    });
+    try {
+      return { session, overlay: await session.openPage(OVERLAY_PAGE) };
+    } catch (error) {
+      await session.dispose();
+      throw error;
+    }
+  })();
+  return started;
+}
+
+after(async () => {
+  const running = await started?.catch(() => undefined);
+  await running?.session.dispose();
+});
+
+type PanelState = {
+  title: string;
+  heading: string;
+  current: string;
+  items: string[];
+};
+
+test(
+  'a plugin action opens the plugin panel with subtitle context and child process output',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session, overlay } = await useSession();
+    const [previous, cue, next] = FIXTURE_CUES;
+    await session.mpv.command('seek', cue.at, 'absolute+exact');
+    await overlay.waitFor(
+      `document.getElementById('subtitleRoot').textContent === ${JSON.stringify(cue.text)}`,
+      { description: `overlay to show "${cue.text}"` },
+    );
+
+    await session.runAppCommand(
+      '--session-action',
+      JSON.stringify({
+        actionId: 'runPluginAction',
+        payload: { pluginActionId: 'e2e-probe/show' },
+      }),
+    );
+
+    const modal = await session.openPage('renderer/index.html?layer=modal');
+    const panel = await modal
+      .waitFor<PanelState | false>(
+        `(() => {
+        const root = document.getElementById('pluginPanelModal');
+        const body = document.getElementById('pluginPanelBody');
+        if (root.classList.contains('hidden') || !/exec[: ]/.test(body.textContent)) return false;
+        return {
+          title: document.getElementById('pluginPanelTitle').textContent,
+          heading: body.querySelector('h4')?.textContent ?? '',
+          current: body.querySelector('strong')?.textContent ?? '',
+          items: Array.from(body.querySelectorAll('li'), (item) => item.textContent),
+        };
+      })()`,
+        { description: 'plugin panel to show the finished probe result' },
+      )
+      .catch(async (error: unknown) => {
+        const body = await modal.evaluate<string>(
+          `document.getElementById('pluginPanelBody').textContent`,
+        );
+        throw new Error(`Plugin panel body: ${JSON.stringify(body)}`, { cause: error });
+      });
+
+    assert.deepEqual(panel, {
+      title: 'Probe',
+      heading: 'hello',
+      current: cue.text,
+      items: [
+        `before: ${previous.text}`,
+        `current: ${cue.text}`,
+        `after: ${next.text}`,
+        'exec: child-ok',
+      ],
+    });
+
+    // Closing hides the modal window (Linux destroys it), often before Chromium
+    // acknowledges the key event, so the send is not awaited. The plugin's log line
+    // proves the close reached main and aborted the handle.
+    void modal
+      .send('Input.dispatchKeyEvent', {
+        type: 'rawKeyDown',
+        key: 'Escape',
+        code: 'Escape',
+        windowsVirtualKeyCode: 27,
+      })
+      .catch(() => {});
+    await waitUntil(
+      () =>
+        fs.readFileSync(path.join(session.root, 'app.log'), 'utf8').includes('probe panel aborted'),
+      { description: 'closing the panel to abort the plugin handle in main' },
+    );
+  },
+);
+
+test(
+  'a CLI plugin action opens a plugin window whose preload talks to the plugin',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session } = await useSession();
+
+    await session.runAppCommand('--plugin-action', 'e2e-probe/window');
+
+    const page = await session.openPage('plugins/e2e-probe/ui/index.html');
+    const info = await page.waitFor<{ dataDir: string; greeting: string } | false>(
+      `(() => {
+        const text = document.getElementById('out')?.textContent;
+        return text && text !== 'loading' ? JSON.parse(text) : false;
+      })()`,
+      { description: 'plugin window to read plugin info over IPC' },
+    );
+
+    assert.equal(info.greeting, 'hello');
+    assert.equal(path.basename(info.dataDir), 'e2e-probe');
+    assert.equal(path.basename(path.dirname(info.dataDir)), 'plugin-data');
+    assert.equal(fs.statSync(info.dataDir).isDirectory(), true);
+  },
+);
+
+test('plugins receive mpv end-file events', { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS }, async () => {
+  const { session } = await useSession();
+  const mediaPath = await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'path');
+
+  // Replacing the playing file ends it with reason "stop".
+  await session.mpv.command('loadfile', String(mediaPath), 'replace');
+
+  await waitUntil(
+    () =>
+      fs.readFileSync(path.join(session.root, 'app.log'), 'utf8').includes('probe end-file stop'),
+    { description: 'the plugin to log the end-file reason' },
+  );
+  // Later tests need the replacement loaded and paused: a sub-add during the reload lands on
+  // the outgoing file, and the app's autoplay resume would keep cues moving under them.
+  await session.settleAfterResume();
+});
+
+test(
+  'plugin subtitle lookup uses the subtitle clock for repeated retimed lines',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session, overlay } = await useSession();
+    // Unlike any fixture cue, so the overlay showing it proves main received this line rather
+    // than still displaying one from an earlier test.
+    const text = '今日は猫が好きです。';
+    const subtitlePath = path.join(session.root, 'repeated.srt');
+    fs.writeFileSync(
+      subtitlePath,
+      `1\n00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:03,000\n${text}\n\n2\n00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:08,000\n${text}\n`,
+    );
+    const originalSid = await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'sid');
+    // Runs the probe action and returns the cue it logged on its nth run.
+    const reportSubtitle = async (run: number): Promise<unknown> => {
+      await session.runAppCommand('--plugin-action', 'e2e-probe/subtitle');
+      const line = await waitUntil(
+        () =>
+          fs
+            .readFileSync(path.join(session.root, 'app.log'), 'utf8')
+            .split('\n')
+            .filter((entry) => entry.includes('probe subtitle '))[run - 1],
+        { description: `the plugin to report its current subtitle (run ${run})` },
+      );
+      assert.ok(line);
+      return JSON.parse(line.slice(line.indexOf('probe subtitle ') + 'probe subtitle '.length));
+    };
+    const seekToCue = async (time: number, cueIndex: number): Promise<void> => {
+      await session.mpv.command('seek', time, 'absolute+exact');
+      // time-pos can activate the sidebar while mpv is still rendering the seek with
+      // sub-text cleared. Wait for the seek, then for main to receive the live text.
+      await waitUntil(
+        async () => (await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'seeking')) === false,
+        {
+          description: `the seek to ${time}s to finish`,
+        },
+      );
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `(async () => {
+          const text = await window.electronAPI.getCurrentSubtitleRaw();
+          return text === ${JSON.stringify(text)} &&
+            document.querySelectorAll('#subtitleSidebarList .subtitle-sidebar-item')[${cueIndex}]?.classList.contains('active') === true;
+        })()`,
+        { description: `delayed cue ${cueIndex + 1} to be active with live subtitle text` },
+      );
+    };
+    try {
+      await session.mpv.command('seek', 0, 'absolute+exact');
+      await session.mpv.command('sub-add', subtitlePath, 'select');
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', 5);
+      await session.runAppCommand('--toggle-subtitle-sidebar');
+      await overlay.waitFor(
+        `document.querySelectorAll('#subtitleSidebarList .subtitle-sidebar-item').length === 2`,
+        { description: 'the repeated subtitle cues to be parsed' },
+      );
+      await seekToCue(7, 0);
+      assert.deepEqual(await reportSubtitle(1), { text, startTime: 1, endTime: 3 });
+
+      // Same text again at 6-8 on the subtitle clock, so only the timings tell the cues apart.
+      await seekToCue(12, 1);
+      assert.deepEqual(await reportSubtitle(2), { text, startTime: 6, endTime: 8 });
+    } finally {
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sub-delay', 0);
+      await session.mpv.command('set_property', 'sid', originalSid);
+      await session.runAppCommand('--toggle-subtitle-sidebar');
+    }
+  },
+);
+
+test(
+  'plugin requests report command failures and mined notes carry the captured source',
+  { timeout: TEST_TIMEOUT_MS },
+  async () => {
+    const { session, overlay } = await useSession();
+    const cue = FIXTURE_CUES[1];
+    await session.mpv.command('seek', cue.at, 'absolute+exact');
+    await overlay.waitFor(
+      `document.getElementById('subtitleRoot').textContent === ${JSON.stringify(cue.text)}`,
+      { description: 'the mined subtitle to be visible' },
+    );
+    await session.runAppCommand('--plugin-action', 'e2e-probe/request');
+    await waitUntil(
+      () =>
+        fs
+          .readFileSync(path.join(session.root, 'app.log'), 'utf8')
+          .includes('probe request rejected'),
+      { description: 'mpv to reject an invalid plugin request' },
+    );
+    await session.runAppCommand('--mine-sentence');
+    const log = await waitUntil(
+      () => {
+        const text = fs.readFileSync(path.join(session.root, 'app.log'), 'utf8');
+        return text.includes('probe mined ') ? text : null;
+      },
+      { description: 'the mining event to reach the plugin' },
+    );
+    assert.ok(log);
+    const line = log.split('\n').find((entry) => entry.includes('probe mined '));
+    assert.ok(line);
+    const notes: unknown = JSON.parse(
+      line.slice(line.indexOf('probe mined ') + 'probe mined '.length),
+    );
+    assert.ok(Array.isArray(notes));
+    assert.equal(notes.length, 1);
+    const note: unknown = notes[0];
+    assert.partialDeepStrictEqual(note, {
+      provenance: {
+        subtitle: { text: cue.text },
+        media: { path: await session.mpv.command('get_property', 'path') },
+      },
+    });
+    assert.ok(note && typeof note === 'object' && 'originalNoteId' in note && 'noteId' in note);
+    assert.equal(note.originalNoteId, note.noteId);
+  },
+);
@@ -172,32 +172,30 @@ test('runAppCommandCaptureOutput strips ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE from app child env'
  });
 });

-test(
-  'runAppCommandCaptureOutput transports Linux AppImage args through environment',
-  { skip: process.platform !== 'linux' },
-  async () => {
-    await withTempCase(({ dir }) => {
-      const appPath = writeFakeApp(
-        dir,
-        [
-          'printf "args:%s\\n" "$*"',
-          'printf "argc:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARGC"',
-          'printf "arg0:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARG_0"',
-          'printf "arg1:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARG_1"',
-        ],
-        'SubMiner.AppImage',
-      );
+test('runAppCommandCaptureOutput transports Linux AppImage args through environment', async () => {
+  // Bun's node:test shim ignores the `skip` option, so gate the platform here.
+  if (process.platform !== 'linux') return;
+  await withTempCase(({ dir }) => {
+    const appPath = writeFakeApp(
+      dir,
+      [
+        'printf "args:%s\\n" "$*"',
+        'printf "argc:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARGC"',
+        'printf "arg0:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARG_0"',
+        'printf "arg1:%s\\n" "$SUBMINER_APP_ARG_1"',
+      ],
+      'SubMiner.AppImage',
+    );

-      const result = runAppCommandCaptureOutput(appPath, ['--app-ping', '--socket']);
+    const result = runAppCommandCaptureOutput(appPath, ['--app-ping', '--socket']);

-      assert.equal(result.status, 0);
-      assert.match(result.stdout, /^args:\n/m);
-      assert.match(result.stdout, /^argc:2\n/m);
-      assert.match(result.stdout, /^arg0:--app-ping\n/m);
-      assert.match(result.stdout, /^arg1:--socket\n/m);
-    });
-  },
-);
+    assert.equal(result.status, 0);
+    assert.match(result.stdout, /^args:\n/m);
+    assert.match(result.stdout, /^argc:2\n/m);
+    assert.match(result.stdout, /^arg0:--app-ping\n/m);
+    assert.match(result.stdout, /^arg1:--socket\n/m);
+  });
+});

 test('runAppCommandCaptureOutput runs Linux AppImage sync in Node-only mode', async () => {
  await withTempCase(({ dir }) => {
@@ -545,8 +543,10 @@ test('launchAppBackgroundDetached starts background child directly', async () =>

    launchAppBackgroundDetached(appPath, 'info');

+    // The shell creates each file before writing to it, so wait for content, not existence.
+    const hasContent = (file: string) => fs.existsSync(file) && fs.statSync(file).size > 0;
    const deadline = Date.now() + 1000;
-    while ((!fs.existsSync(argsPath) || !fs.existsSync(envPath)) && Date.now() < deadline) {
+    while ((!hasContent(argsPath) || !hasContent(envPath)) && Date.now() < deadline) {
      await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 20));
    }

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
  "name": "subminer",
  "productName": "SubMiner",
  "desktopName": "SubMiner.desktop",
-  "version": "0.21.0",
+  "version": "0.22.0",
  "description": "All-in-one sentence mining overlay with AnkiConnect and dictionary integration",
  "packageManager": "bun@1.3.5",
  "main": "dist/main-entry.js",
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
    "brace-expansion": "5.0.11",
    "electron-builder-squirrel-windows": "26.16.1",
    "fast-uri": "3.1.7",
-    "follow-redirects": "1.16.1",
+    "follow-redirects": "1.16.2",
    "form-data": "4.0.6",
    "ip-address": "10.2.0",
    "js-yaml": "4.3.2",
@@ -146,7 +146,8 @@
    "afterPack": "scripts/electron-builder-after-pack.cjs",
    "icon": "assets/SubMiner-square.png",
    "directories": {
-      "output": "release"
+      "buildResources": "packaging/electron-builder",
+      "output": "dist/release"
    },
    "publish": [
      {
@@ -178,12 +179,16 @@
      "category": "public.app-category.video",
      "icon": "assets/SubMiner-square.png",
      "hardenedRuntime": true,
-      "entitlements": "build/entitlements.mac.plist",
-      "entitlementsInherit": "build/entitlements.mac.plist",
+      "entitlements": "packaging/electron-builder/entitlements.mac.plist",
+      "entitlementsInherit": "packaging/electron-builder/entitlements.mac.plist",
      "extraResources": [
        {
          "from": "dist/scripts/get-mpv-window-macos",
          "to": "scripts/get-mpv-window-macos"
+        },
+        {
+          "from": "dist/scripts/macos-controller-watch",
+          "to": "scripts/macos-controller-watch"
        }
      ],
      "files": [
@@ -211,7 +216,7 @@
      "oneClick": false,
      "perMachine": false,
      "allowToChangeInstallationDirectory": true,
-      "include": "build/installer.nsh"
+      "include": "packaging/electron-builder/installer.nsh"
    },
    "files": [
      "dist/**/*",
@@ -225,17 +230,18 @@
      "!**/{test,tests,__tests__,fixture,fixtures,__fixtures__}{,/**/*}",
      "!dist/launcher{,/**/*}",
      "!dist/scripts{,/**/*}",
+      "!dist/{yomitan,hachidori,release}{,/**/*}",
      "!dist/{renderer,settings,syncui}/fonts{,/**/*}",
      "!node_modules/koffi/{src,vendor,doc}{,/**/*}",
      "!node_modules/@libsql/linux-x64-musl{,/**/*}"
    ],
    "extraResources": [
      {
-        "from": "build/yomitan",
+        "from": "dist/yomitan",
        "to": "yomitan"
      },
      {
-        "from": "build/hachidori",
+        "from": "dist/hachidori",
        "to": "hachidori"
      },
      {
@@ -277,7 +283,9 @@
      }
    ]
  },
-  "patchedDependencies": {
-    "@discordjs/rest@2.6.1": "patches/@discordjs%2Frest@2.6.1.patch"
+  "prettier": {
+    "printWidth": 100,
+    "singleQuote": true,
+    "trailingComma": "all"
  }
 }
@@ -26,6 +26,6 @@
    }
  },
  "licenseInventoryStatus": "source-and-notices-pinned-to-binary-revision",
-  "sourceManifest": "build/bun-source-manifest.json",
+  "sourceManifest": "packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json",
  "correspondingSourceAsset": "bun-v1.3.5-source.tar.gz"
 }
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ The SubMiner GitHub release containing this application also contains `bun-v1.3.
 - every external source repository registered by that Bun revision's CMake build, at its exact commit
 - Bun's dependency patches, build scripts, lockfiles, collected third-party license files, and instructions for rebuilding Bun against a modified JavaScriptCore

-The machine-readable inventory lives at `SOURCE-INVENTORY.json` inside the source archive and at `build/bun-source-manifest.json` in SubMiner's source repository.
+The machine-readable inventory lives at `SOURCE-INVENTORY.json` inside the source archive and at `packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json` in SubMiner's source repository.

 The archive vendors the source repositories linked through Bun's CMake build. It preserves Bun's package-manager lockfiles and lol-html's `Cargo.lock`, but it does not vendor npm packages, crates.io packages, compilers, SDKs, or other build tools. Rebuilding needs network access for those package-manager and toolchain inputs. The archive's rebuild README records the known tool versions and the remaining unpinned Rust nightly input.

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # Bun 1.3.5 third-party notices

-This file collects the license texts shipped by the external source repositories used by Bun 1.3.5 at the revisions in build/bun-source-manifest.json. The corresponding-source release asset also preserves license notices embedded in individual Bun and WebKit source files. Bun’s own LICENSE.md lists additional embedded libraries and JavaScript polyfills whose source and per-file notices are included in that asset.
+This file collects the license texts shipped by the external source repositories used by Bun 1.3.5 at the revisions in packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json. The corresponding-source release asset also preserves license notices embedded in individual Bun and WebKit source files. Bun’s own LICENSE.md lists additional embedded libraries and JavaScript polyfills whose source and per-file notices are included in that asset.

 ## BoringSSL

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+## Highlights
+### Added
+- **Plugins**:
+  - JavaScript plugins load from `<config dir>/plugins/<id>/` and are enabled under `plugins` in the config.
+  - Plugins can react to mpv events and mined cards, call AnkiConnect, run programs, and show results in an overlay panel or window.
+  - Three examples are included: `ai-explain` for line explanations, `anki-sync` for AnkiWeb syncing, and `episode-tags` for tagging cards by show and episode.
+- **Subtitle Filters**: Remove parenthesized text, sound descriptions, speaker names, music notes, or custom regex matches from primary subtitles. Configure them in Settings under Behavior → Subtitle Filters.
+- **Controller Dialog Layouts**: The media timing review and duplicate card dialogs can now be fully operated by controller and show button hints. Remap both layouts per controller in `Alt+C`.
+- **Controller Customization**:
+  - `Alt+C` actions can be combos: click **Learn**, hold one button, and press another.
+  - New unbound actions cover subtitle navigation, holding to show the secondary subtitle, Yomitan entry selection, and character navigation.
+  - **Button Style** offers Xbox, Nintendo, or PlayStation names and symbols, saved per controller.
+  - `Alt+C` now warns when two actions share an input.
+- **Keyboard-Only Mode**: Press `C` to move and look up by character, reaching words split by subtitle tokenization. **Pause Video In Keyboard-Only Mode** can also pause when the mode turns on and resume when it turns off.
+- **Jimaku Auto-Open**: Set `jimaku.autoOpenWhenPrimarySubtitleMissing` to pause and open Jimaku when a local video has no Japanese subtitle track. Playback resumes when the modal closes.
+
+### Changed
+- **Stats Trends**: Rebuilt with period comparisons, Learning charts, a heatmap, a title timeline, and a single running-total chart. Week grouping, custom ranges, a page-wide title filter, and click-through to sessions and library pages are also new.
+- **Stats Vocabulary**:
+  - Rebuilt around one searchable, sortable word table with Worth mining, All words, Across titles, and Newest views.
+  - Added known words by frequency band, a vocabulary growth chart, and a full kanji view.
+  - New word counts now count dictionary words, so a word's conjugations count once and totals are lower than before.
+  - Words and lines from streams now say they can't be mined, instead of showing Unavailable buttons.
+- **Controller Behavior**: **Toggle MPV Pause** now works outside keyboard-only mode. Controller connected and disabled messages now follow your regular notification setting instead of using a separate overlay pill.
+- **Keyboard-Only Mode Exit**: Turning the mode off now also closes the dictionary popup.
+- **Hachidori**: The bundled dictionary reader is updated to 0.4.0, adding every pitch accent in each popup entry, pitch drawn on the headword reading, per-kanji furigana, and Yomitan-style definition tags.
+
+### Fixed
+- **Controller Settings (`Alt+C`)**:
+  - Remaps now apply right away, without restarting SubMiner.
+  - Editing stays locked until you press a button, so the window can't edit a controller it can't see.
+  - With several controllers connected, it selects and listens to the one you just pressed.
+  - **Learn**, **Clear**, and **Reset** are reachable again, D-pad **Learn** no longer errors, and button names are correct on standard-layout pads.
+- **Controller Input**: One press no longer runs its action twice on macOS and Windows. On macOS, buttons now work while mpv is in front.
+- **Dictionary Popup**: Controller and keyboard lookups pause and resume playback reliably, and moving between words right after closing the popup no longer reopens it.
+- **Anki Sentence Audio**: `ankiConnect.fields.audio` now defaults to `SentenceAudio`, so generated audio no longer overwrites Yomitan's word audio. If you relied on the old default, set it to `ExpressionAudio`.
+- **AniList**: Progress sync now adds an exactly matched or pinned show to your Watching or Completed list when it isn't on your list yet. Completed, Paused, Dropped, and Rewatching entries are never changed.
+- **Stats Dashboard**:
+  - Overview, media, library, trends, vocabulary, and sentence search load several times faster on large databases.
+  - Trends totals, episode counts, rate charts, axis labels, and date handling in time zones ahead of UTC are corrected.
+  - Word lists now total every form of a word and show the dictionary form's reading.
+  - Names no longer slip past Hide Names, and totals stay correct after vocabulary cleanup.
+- **Playback**: Reloading the current file in mpv no longer leaves playback paused, and the "Overlay loading" message no longer gets stuck when moving to the next playlist file.
+- **AppImage**: "Service Crash" notifications on quit no longer appear on Ubuntu 26.04 and newer.
+
+### Docs
+- **Keyboard and Controller Reference**: Keyboard shortcuts now list the keyboard-only `C` key, and the configuration reference points to Controller support for default button actions.
+
+## What's Changed
+
+- feat(plugins): add JavaScript plugin system with overlay panel by @ksyasuda in #303
+- fix(anilist): add missing list entry on confident match by @dandascan in #305
+- Controller: hold to show the secondary subtitle, dictionary entry navigation, standard button names by @YashaNoos in #312
+- Controller: layouts for the media timing review and duplicate card dialogs by @YashaNoos in #313
+- Controller: subtitle line actions, Button Style, keyboard-only mode pause, Alt+C fixes by @YashaNoos in #316
+- fix(plugin): keep loading OSD off on warm playlist advance by @ksyasuda in #317
+- feat(subtitles): add regex subtitle filters with built-in presets by @ksyasuda in #318
+- feat(jimaku): auto-open modal when a video has no Japanese subtitle by @dandascan in #319
+- fix(controller): pick up macOS presses while mpv is in front by @ksyasuda in #321
+- perf(stats): speed up dashboard queries on large databases by @ksyasuda in #322
+- fix(mpv): resume playback after a same-file reload that skips the path clear by @ksyasuda in #323
+- fix(controller): keep popup pause and press handling reliable by @ksyasuda in #324
+- feat(stats): overhaul the Trends tab by @ksyasuda in #325
+- Controller: character navigation in keyboard-only mode, plain Xbox face names by @YashaNoos in #326
+- feat(controller): add hold + press combos to main bindings by @ksyasuda in #328
+
+## New Contributors
+
+- @dandascan made their first contribution in #305
+- @YashaNoos made their first contribution in #312
+
+## Installation
+
+See the README and docs/installation guide for full setup steps.
+
+## Assets
+
+- Linux: `SubMiner.AppImage`
+- macOS: `SubMiner-*.dmg` and `SubMiner-*.zip`
+- Windows: `SubMiner-*.exe` and `SubMiner-*-win.zip`
+- Optional extras: `subminer-assets.tar.gz`, the `subminer` launcher, and the Windows `subminer.cmd` launcher
+- Bun corresponding source: `bun-v1.3.5-source.tar.gz` and its `.sha256` file
+
+Both launcher downloads use Bun included with the SubMiner app. Download `subminer` on Linux or macOS and `subminer.cmd` on Windows.
+
+The app bundles an unmodified Bun 1.3.5 runtime. Bun is MIT licensed and statically links JavaScriptCore (LGPL 2.0) and TinyCC (LGPL 2.1). License texts and third-party notices ship inside the app under `resources/bun/licenses`, and the source archive above contains the matching Bun, WebKit, and dependency sources for relinking.
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
-index 02d2d8809a98c5d32b889fceba11458660f1fa6a..72cd7004d92809689daaeec1cd8a274e1cabdff5 100644
--- a/package.json
-+++ b/package.json
-@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
-     "discord-api-types": "^0.38.40",
-     "magic-bytes.js": "^1.13.0",
-     "tslib": "^2.6.3",
-    "undici": "6.24.1",
-+    "undici": "6.27.0",
-     "@discordjs/collection": "^2.1.1",
-     "@discordjs/util": "^1.2.0"
-   },
@@ -162,12 +162,15 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 			and not (state.overlay_running and state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen == true)
 	end

+	-- A warm playlist advance keeps the already-ready overlay window, and the app only reports
+	-- readiness when content first loads, so a restarted spinner would never clear (#315).
 	local function should_show_overlay_loading_osd()
 		return (
 				resolve_overlay_loading_osd_enabled()
 				or (resolve_auto_start_enabled() and resolve_auto_start_visible_overlay_enabled())
 			)
 			and not state.suppress_ready_overlay_restore
+			and not (state.overlay_running and state.overlay_content_ready_seen == true)
 	end

 	local function start_overlay_when_socket_ready(generation, media_identity, same_media_loaded, attempt)
@@ -311,6 +314,7 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 		process.stop_overlay_loading_osd()
 		clear_pending_visible_overlay_hide()
 		state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false
+		state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
 		state.current_media_identity = nil
 		state.current_media_title = nil
 		state.pending_reload_media_identity = nil
@@ -46,7 +46,12 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 			process.hold_auto_play_ready_gate()
 		end)
 		mp.register_script_message("subminer-overlay-loading-ready", function()
-			process.stop_overlay_loading_osd()
+			process.mark_overlay_content_ready()
+		end)
+		-- Sent when the app dismisses loading while its overlay window has no content (hidden mid-load,
+		-- or a replaced window).
+		mp.register_script_message("subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed", function()
+			process.mark_overlay_content_not_ready()
 		end)
 		mp.register_script_message("subminer-stats-toggle", function()
 			if opts.osd_messages then
@@ -282,6 +282,19 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 		clear_overlay_loading_osd_deadline()
 	end

+	-- Handles the app's subminer-overlay-loading-ready message.
+	local function mark_overlay_content_ready()
+		state.overlay_content_ready_seen = true
+		stop_overlay_loading_osd()
+	end
+
+	-- Handles subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed: the app's current overlay window has no content
+	-- (hidden mid-load, or a replaced window), so earlier readiness no longer applies.
+	local function mark_overlay_content_not_ready()
+		state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
+		stop_overlay_loading_osd()
+	end
+
 	local function start_overlay_loading_osd()
 		if state.overlay_loading_osd_active then
 			return
@@ -741,6 +754,7 @@ function M.create(ctx)

 					state.overlay_running = false
 					state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false
+					state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
 					subminer_log("error", "process", "Overlay start failed after retries: " .. reason)
 					stop_overlay_loading_osd()
 					show_osd("Overlay start failed")
@@ -795,6 +809,7 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 		state.overlay_running = false
 		state.texthooker_running = false
 		state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false
+		state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
 		stop_overlay_loading_osd()
 		disarm_auto_play_ready_gate()
 		show_osd("Stopped")
@@ -934,6 +949,7 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 			state.overlay_running = false
 			state.texthooker_running = false
 			state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false
+			state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
 			state.suppress_ready_overlay_restore = false
 			state.force_ready_overlay_restore = true
 			disarm_auto_play_ready_gate({ resume_playback = false })
@@ -957,6 +973,7 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 					if not success or (result and result.status ~= 0) then
 						state.overlay_running = false
 						state.auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false
+						state.overlay_content_ready_seen = false
 						subminer_log(
 							"error",
 							"process",
@@ -1035,6 +1052,8 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 		disarm_auto_play_ready_gate = disarm_auto_play_ready_gate,
 		start_overlay_loading_osd = start_overlay_loading_osd,
 		stop_overlay_loading_osd = stop_overlay_loading_osd,
+		mark_overlay_content_ready = mark_overlay_content_ready,
+		mark_overlay_content_not_ready = mark_overlay_content_not_ready,
 	}
 end

@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ function M.new()
 		auto_play_ready_osd_timer = nil,
 		auto_play_ready_signal_seen = false,
 		auto_play_ready_initial_pause_ownership_consumed = false,
+		-- The running overlay has reported its content ready at least once; warm playlist advances
+		-- reuse that window, so they must not restart the loading spinner (#315).
+		overlay_content_ready_seen = false,
 		overlay_loading_osd_active = false,
 		overlay_loading_osd_timer = nil,
 		overlay_loading_osd_deadline = nil,
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-## Highlights
-### Added
- **Hachidori Dictionary Backend**: Bundled Hachidori backend as an alternative to Yomitan. Select it with `dictionaryBackend` and restart SubMiner.
-  - Works with subtitle scanning, popups, frequency highlighting, character dictionaries, Anki mining, and stats dashboard mining.
-  - First-run setup builds Hachidori's Anki template from your existing SubMiner deck, tags, and field mappings.
-  - Can link an external Hachidori app, browser, or Docker host while Anki mining stays in SubMiner.
-  - The tray and dictionary-settings shortcut open the selected backend's settings. `--hachidori` and `--yomitan` open a specific one.
- **Jellyfin Subtitle Generation**: Japanese subtitle generation now works while playing Jellyfin episodes, with both direct-play and transcoded playback.
-
-### Fixed
- **Media Timing Review**: Opens on the first try and keeps playback paused while open, even when a dictionary popup closes.
- **Jellyfin Terminal Playback**:
-  - `subminer jellyfin -p` lists libraries when SubMiner is already running, and picker image previews work again.
-  - Real errors, like an expired session or an unreachable server, now appear instead of an empty list.
-  - Watch progress and played status reach Jellyfin even when cast discovery is off.
-  - When it starts SubMiner itself, SubMiner now shows a tray icon and quits when mpv closes.
-  - The rofi search step is now a compact input box.
- **macOS Casting**: Jellyfin casting finds mpv when SubMiner is opened from Finder, the Dock, or Spotlight. `mpv.executablePath` and `SUBMINER_MPV_PATH` are now honored on macOS and Linux.
- **macOS Launcher PATH**: The command-line launcher no longer shows "Not on PATH" when SubMiner is opened from Finder or the Dock.
- **Keyboard-Only Mode**: `h`, `l`, and the arrow keys type normally in modals and text fields instead of seeking mpv. Toggling the mode inside a modal no longer turns on a hidden keyboard-only mode.
- **Halfwidth Katakana**: Halfwidth katakana in subtitles now displays as fullwidth, including in mined cards and the stats dashboard. Stats sentence search matches katakana in either width.
- **Subtitle Annotations**: Lines shown while two cues overlap now get annotations right away. Prefetching no longer restarts during startup.
- **Subtitle Sidebar**: The open sidebar does far less work during playback.
- **Hyprland and Sway**: A slow or hung `hyprctl` or `swaymsg` no longer freezes the app.
- **Stats Mining**: Cards mined from the stats dashboard keep the selected history line and media.
- **Security Updates**: Updated Electron, undici, and follow-redirects to fix new security advisories.
-
-### Docs
- **Hachidori Setup**: Covers backend selection, Hachidori dictionary and Anki setup, settings flags and shortcuts, and linking an external host.
- **Jellyfin**: The docs now say SubMiner joins the cast menu at startup only when both `startupWarmups.jellyfinRemoteSession` and `jellyfin.remoteControlAutoConnect` are on. Otherwise, enable **Jellyfin Discovery** in the tray.
- **Casting and mpv**: Added how casting finds mpv on each platform, a troubleshooting entry for casts that never start mpv, and a note on the macOS 27 Accessibility list rename.
- **Jimaku Environment Variables**: Removed the unused `SUBMINER_JIMAKU_*` variables from the docs. Set the key with `jimaku.apiKey` or `jimaku.apiKeyCommand` instead.
-
-## What's Changed
-
- feat(dictionary): add Hachidori backend support by @ksyasuda in #266
- fix(jellyfin): make terminal play work with a running app and report progress by @ksyasuda in #288
- fix(overlay): stop Hyprland/Sway tracker polls from blocking the main thread by @ksyasuda in #289
- fix(overlay): poll cheap playback state in the open subtitle sidebar by @ksyasuda in #290
- fix(overlay): keep keyboard mode from swallowing modal and text-field keys by @ksyasuda in #291
- refactor: remove dead code and enable noUnusedLocals by @ksyasuda in #292
- feat(subtitles): generate Japanese subtitles during Jellyfin playback by @ksyasuda in #294
- fix(subtitles): widen halfwidth katakana where subtitle text enters the app by @ksyasuda in #295
- fix(jellyfin): find mpv when SubMiner is launched from Finder by @ksyasuda in #298
-
-## Installation
-
-See the README and docs/installation guide for full setup steps.
-
-## Assets
-
- Linux: `SubMiner.AppImage`
- macOS: `SubMiner-*.dmg` and `SubMiner-*.zip`
- Windows: `SubMiner-*.exe` and `SubMiner-*-win.zip`
- Optional extras: `subminer-assets.tar.gz`, the `subminer` launcher, and the Windows `subminer.cmd` launcher
- Bun corresponding source: `bun-v1.3.5-source.tar.gz` and its `.sha256` file
-
-Both launcher downloads use Bun included with the SubMiner app. Download `subminer` on Linux or macOS and `subminer.cmd` on Windows.
-
-The app bundles an unmodified Bun 1.3.5 runtime. Bun is MIT licensed and statically links JavaScriptCore (LGPL 2.0) and TinyCC (LGPL 2.1). License texts and third-party notices ship inside the app under `resources/bun/licenses`, and the source archive above contains the matching Bun, WebKit, and dependency sources for relinking.
@@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ test.each([false, true])(
      port: 0,
      fetch(request) {
        const pathname = new URL(request.url).pathname;
+        // Ignore stray local probes of the ephemeral port; only count the script's downloads.
+        if (!pathname.startsWith('/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/')) {
+          return new Response('not found', { status: 404 });
+        }
        requests.push(pathname);
        if (unavailable || requests.length === 1) return new Response('try again', { status: 503 });
        const name = pathname.split('/').at(-1);
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts ignores README, groups fragments by type, writes r
      assert.match(changelog, /### Fixed\n- Polished: fixed entry\./);
      assert.match(changelog, /## v0\.4\.0 \(2026-03-01\)\n- Existing fix\n$/);

-      const releaseNotes = project.read('release/release-notes.md');
+      const releaseNotes = project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md');
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /## Highlights\n### Added\n- Polished: added entry\./);
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /### Fixed\n- Polished: fixed entry\./);
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /## Installation\n\nSee the README and docs\/installation guide/);
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts skips changelog prepend when release section alrea
      assert.equal(project.exists('changes/001.md'), false);
      assert.equal(project.read('CHANGELOG.md'), existingChangelog);
      assert.match(
-        project.read('release/release-notes.md'),
+        project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md'),
        /## Highlights\n### Added\n- Existing release bullet\./,
      );
    },
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ test('writeStableReleaseArtifacts reuses the requested version and date for chan
      });

      assert.deepEqual(result.outputPaths, [project.at('CHANGELOG.md')]);
-      assert.equal(result.releaseNotesPath, project.at('release/release-notes.md'));
+      assert.equal(result.releaseNotesPath, project.at('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md'));
      assert.equal(result.docsChangelogPath, project.at('docs-site/changelog.md'));

      assert.match(project.read('CHANGELOG.md'), /## v0\.4\.1 \(2026-03-07\)/);
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ test('writePrereleaseNotesForVersion writes cumulative beta notes without mutati
        deps: { runClaude: stub.runClaude, listPrereleaseTags: () => [] },
      });

-      assert.equal(outputPath, project.at('release/prerelease-notes.md'));
+      assert.equal(outputPath, project.at('packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md'));
      assert.equal(
        project.read('CHANGELOG.md'),
        existingChangelog,
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ test('writePrereleaseNotesForVersion reuses existing prerelease notes when addin
    'prerelease-reuse-existing-notes',
    {
      'package.json': packageJson('0.11.3-beta.2'),
-      'release/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
+      'packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
      'changes/001.md': fragment('fixed', 'launcher', '- Fixed launcher prerelease packaging.'),
    },
    (project) => {
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ test('writePrereleaseNotesForVersion ignores unmarked prerelease notes from an o
    'prerelease-ignore-unmarked-old-notes',
    {
      'package.json': packageJson('0.17.0-beta.1'),
-      'release/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
+      'packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
      'changes/001.md': fragment(
        'changed',
        'overlay',
@@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts filters internal fragments from the release-notes
        'release-notes mode drops internal fragments',
      );

-      const releaseNotes = project.read('release/release-notes.md');
+      const releaseNotes = project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md');
      assert.doesNotMatch(releaseNotes, /<details>/);
      assert.doesNotMatch(releaseNotes, /### Internal/);
      assert.match(
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts appends contributor attribution and a new-contribu
        project.at('changes/002.md'),
      ]);

-      const releaseNotes = project.read('release/release-notes.md');
+      const releaseNotes = project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md');
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /## What's Changed\n\n/);
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /- feat\(overlay\): add a feature by @ksyasuda in #110\n/);
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /- fix\(jellyfin\): restart remote session by @bee-san in #112\n/);
@@ -904,7 +904,10 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts skips contributor attribution in GitHub Actions wi
        });

        assert.deepEqual(warnings, []);
-        assert.doesNotMatch(project.read('release/release-notes.md'), /## What's Changed/);
+        assert.doesNotMatch(
+          project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md'),
+          /## What's Changed/,
+        );
      } finally {
        console.warn = originalWarn;
        for (const key of envKeys) {
@@ -990,7 +993,10 @@ test('writeReleaseNotesForVersion preserves committed contributor attribution be

  await withProject(
    'release-notes-preserve-attribution',
-    { 'CHANGELOG.md': existingChangelog, 'release/release-notes.md': committedReleaseNotes },
+    {
+      'CHANGELOG.md': existingChangelog,
+      'packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md': committedReleaseNotes,
+    },
    (project) => {
      const outputPath = writeReleaseNotesForVersion({
        cwd: project.projectRoot,
@@ -1055,7 +1061,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts strips <details> blocks from release notes when re
        'no Claude calls should fire when the section already exists',
      );

-      const releaseNotes = project.read('release/release-notes.md');
+      const releaseNotes = project.read('packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md');
      assert.match(releaseNotes, /## Highlights\n### Added\n- Polished: previously committed\./);
      assert.doesNotMatch(releaseNotes, /<details>/);
      assert.doesNotMatch(releaseNotes, /### Internal/);
@@ -1237,7 +1243,7 @@ test('writePrereleaseNotesForVersion strips the stale delta section from the reu
    'prerelease-reuse-strips-delta',
    {
      'package.json': packageJson('0.12.0-beta.3'),
-      'release/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
+      'packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md': existingNotes,
      'changes/001.md': fragment('added', 'overlay', '- Added overlay coverage.'),
    },
    (project) => {
@@ -1271,7 +1277,7 @@ test('verifyPrereleaseNotesMatchVersion accepts matching notes and rejects stale
    (project) => {
      const verify = (version = '0.12.0-beta.2') =>
        verifyPrereleaseNotesMatchVersion({ cwd: project.projectRoot, version });
-      const notesPath = 'release/prerelease-notes.md';
+      const notesPath = 'packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md';

      assert.throws(() => verify(), /Missing .*prerelease-notes\.md/);

@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ type PullRequestChangelogOptions = {
  changedLabels?: string[];
 };

-const RELEASE_NOTES_PATH = path.join('release', 'release-notes.md');
-const PRERELEASE_NOTES_PATH = path.join('release', 'prerelease-notes.md');
+const RELEASE_NOTES_PATH = path.join('packaging', 'release-notes', 'release-notes.md');
+const PRERELEASE_NOTES_PATH = path.join('packaging', 'release-notes', 'prerelease-notes.md');
 const CHANGELOG_HEADER = '# Changelog';
 const CHANGE_TYPES: FragmentType[] = ['added', 'changed', 'fixed', 'docs', 'internal'];
 const SKIP_CHANGELOG_LABEL = 'skip-changelog';
@@ -1144,7 +1144,7 @@ function isFragmentPath(candidate: string): boolean {
 function isIgnoredPullRequestPath(candidate: string): boolean {
  return (
    candidate === 'CHANGELOG.md' ||
-    candidate === 'release/release-notes.md' ||
+    candidate === 'packaging/release-notes/release-notes.md' ||
    candidate === 'AGENTS.md' ||
    candidate === 'README.md' ||
    candidate.startsWith('changes/') ||
@@ -1405,7 +1405,7 @@ export function verifyPrereleaseNotesMatchVersion(options?: ChangelogOptions): v
  const markerVersion = extractPrereleaseVersionMarker(readFileSync(prereleaseNotesPath, 'utf8'));
  if (markerVersion !== version) {
    throw new Error(
-      `release/prerelease-notes.md was generated for ${markerVersion ?? 'an unknown version (missing or legacy prerelease-version marker)'} but this release is ${version}. Rerun 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version ${version}' and commit the result.`,
+      `packaging/release-notes/prerelease-notes.md was generated for ${markerVersion ?? 'an unknown version (missing or legacy prerelease-version marker)'} but this release is ${version}. Rerun 'bun run changelog:prerelease-notes --version ${version}' and commit the result.`,
    );
  }
 }
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';

 const repoRoot = path.resolve(path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '..');
 const source = path.join(repoRoot, 'vendor', 'hachidori');
-const output = path.join(repoRoot, 'build', 'hachidori');
+const output = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'hachidori');
 const provenance = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(path.join(source, 'SOURCE.json'), 'utf8'));

 // Upstream commits the engine binaries. Verify the pinned bytes before staging
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ test('Hachidori staging configures Electron without changing the fork source', a
    files.map((file) => readFileSync(source(file), 'utf8')),
    before,
  );
-  const staged = await import(new URL('../build/hachidori/overlay-mode.js', import.meta.url).href);
+  const staged = await import(new URL('../dist/hachidori/overlay-mode.js', import.meta.url).href);
  assert.equal(staged.OVERLAY_MODE, true);
  assert.equal(staged.HOST_CAPABILITIES.customJavaScript, false);
  const original = await import(source('overlay-mode.js').href);
@@ -28,13 +28,13 @@ test('Hachidori staging configures Electron without changing the fork source', a
  // SubMiner mines media from mpv, not the overlay viewport, so the lookup
  // highlight stays on for a first install.
  const stagedSetup = await import(
-    new URL('../build/hachidori/setup-state.js', import.meta.url).href
+    new URL('../dist/hachidori/setup-state.js', import.meta.url).href
  );
  assert.equal(stagedSetup.OVERLAY_MODE_OPTIONS.sourceHighlightEnabled, true);
  const originalSetup = await import(source('setup-state.js').href);
  assert.equal(originalSetup.OVERLAY_MODE_OPTIONS.sourceHighlightEnabled, false);
  const manifest = JSON.parse(
-    readFileSync(new URL('../build/hachidori/manifest.json', import.meta.url), 'utf8'),
+    readFileSync(new URL('../dist/hachidori/manifest.json', import.meta.url), 'utf8'),
  );
  const originalManifest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(source('manifest.json'), 'utf8'));
  assert.deepEqual(manifest, {
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ const repoRoot = path.resolve(dirname, '..');
 const submoduleDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'vendor', 'subminer-yomitan');
 const submodulePackagePath = path.join(submoduleDir, 'package.json');
 const submodulePackageLockPath = path.join(submoduleDir, 'package-lock.json');
-const buildOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'build', 'yomitan');
+const buildOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'yomitan');
 const stampPath = path.join(buildOutputDir, '.subminer-build.json');
 const zipPath = path.join(submoduleDir, 'builds', 'yomitan-chrome.zip');
 const bunCommand = process.versions.bun ? process.execPath : 'bun';
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@ const http = require('node:http');
 const root = path.resolve(__dirname, '..');
 const parser = require(path.join(root, 'dist/core/services/tokenizer/yomitan-parser-runtime.js'));
 const { writeStoredZip } = require(path.join(root, 'dist/shared/stored-zip.js'));
+const { HACHIDORI_POPUP_OPEN_SELECTOR } = require(
+  path.join(root, 'dist/renderer/yomitan-popup.js'),
+);
 const profile = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'subminer-hachidori-parser-'));

 protocol.registerSchemesAsPrivileged([
@@ -43,12 +46,64 @@ function fixture(name, title, bankName, entries, frequencyMode = 'rank-based') {
  return zipPath;
 }

+// The renderer's popup auto-pause and key routing read this marker because the
+// reader's shadow root is closed. Drives the real reader with real input, since
+// stubbed DOM tests cannot notice an upstream merge that changes what it exposes.
+async function assertPopupOpenMarkerFollowsPane(targetSession) {
+  const server = http.createServer((_request, response) => {
+    response.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/html; charset=utf-8');
+    response.end(
+      '<!doctype html><p id="word" style="font-size:48px;margin:300px 0 0 100px">食べた</p>',
+    );
+  });
+  await new Promise((resolve) => server.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', resolve));
+  const page = new BrowserWindow({
+    width: 900,
+    height: 600,
+    show: true,
+    webPreferences: { session: targetSession, contextIsolation: true, nodeIntegration: false },
+  });
+  try {
+    await page.loadURL(`http://127.0.0.1:${server.address().port}/`);
+    const { webContents } = page;
+    const word = await webContents.executeJavaScript(
+      `(() => { const { x, y, height } = document.getElementById('word').getBoundingClientRect(); return { x, y, height }; })()`,
+    );
+    const repeatUntilMarker = async (expected, act) => {
+      const query = `document.querySelector(${JSON.stringify(HACHIDORI_POPUP_OPEN_SELECTOR)}) !== null`;
+      for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 100; attempt += 1) {
+        // Content scripts load asynchronously, so keep acting until the reader reacts.
+        act(attempt);
+        await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100));
+        if ((await webContents.executeJavaScript(query)) === expected) return;
+      }
+      assert.fail(`Hachidori popup-open marker never became ${expected}`);
+    };
+    page.focus();
+    webContents.focus();
+    await repeatUntilMarker(true, (attempt) =>
+      webContents.sendInputEvent({
+        type: 'mouseMove',
+        x: Math.round(word.x + 24) + (attempt % 2),
+        y: Math.round(word.y + word.height / 2),
+      }),
+    );
+    await repeatUntilMarker(false, () => {
+      webContents.sendInputEvent({ type: 'keyDown', keyCode: 'Escape' });
+      webContents.sendInputEvent({ type: 'keyUp', keyCode: 'Escape' });
+    });
+  } finally {
+    page.destroy();
+    await new Promise((resolve) => server.close(resolve));
+  }
+}
+
 app
  .whenReady()
  .then(async () => {
    const targetSession = session.fromPartition('persist:hachidori-check');
    const extension = await targetSession.extensions.loadExtension(
-      path.join(root, 'build/hachidori'),
+      path.join(root, 'dist/hachidori'),
      { allowFileAccess: true },
    );
    // Keep a host window alive while the dictionary importer opens/closes its
@@ -211,6 +266,7 @@ app
    assert.deepEqual(unmatched, []);
    assert.equal(await parser.getYomitanCurrentAnkiDeckName(deps, logger), 'Test Mining');
    assert.equal((await targetSession.extensions.getAllExtensions()).length, 1);
+    await assertPopupOpenMarkerFollowsPane(targetSession);
    assert.equal(
      await parser.syncYomitanDefaultAnkiServer('http://127.0.0.1:8765', deps, logger),
      true,
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ const path = require('node:path');

 const LINUX_FFMPEG_LIBRARY = 'libffmpeg.so';
 const MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER = 'get-mpv-window-macos';
+const MACOS_CONTROLLER_HELPER = 'macos-controller-watch';
+const MACOS_HELPERS = [MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER, MACOS_CONTROLLER_HELPER];
 const DEFAULT_MACOS_APP_BUNDLE = 'SubMiner.app';

 function resolveMacOSAppBundlePath(context) {
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ async function stageLinuxAppImageSharedLibrary(
  return true;
 }

-async function verifyMacOSWindowHelper(
+async function verifyMacOSHelpers(
  context,
  deps = {
    access: (filePath, mode) => fs.access(filePath, mode),
@@ -60,27 +62,28 @@ async function verifyMacOSWindowHelper(
 ) {
  if (context.electronPlatformName !== 'darwin') return false;

-  const appBundlePath = resolveMacOSAppBundlePath(context);
-  const helperPath = path.join(
-    appBundlePath,
+  const scriptsDir = path.join(
+    resolveMacOSAppBundlePath(context),
    'Contents',
    'Resources',
    'scripts',
-    MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER,
  );

-  try {
-    await deps.access(helperPath, fsSync.constants.X_OK);
-  } catch (error) {
-    if (error && typeof error === 'object' && error.code === 'ENOENT') {
-      throw new Error(
-        `macOS packaging requires ${MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER} at ${helperPath}. Run bun run build:assets on macOS with swiftc available before packaging.`,
-      );
+  for (const helperName of MACOS_HELPERS) {
+    const helperPath = path.join(scriptsDir, helperName);
+    try {
+      await deps.access(helperPath, fsSync.constants.X_OK);
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (error && typeof error === 'object' && error.code === 'ENOENT') {
+        throw new Error(
+          `macOS packaging requires ${helperName} at ${helperPath}. Run bun run build:assets on macOS with swiftc available before packaging.`,
+        );
+      }
+      if (error && typeof error === 'object' && error.code === 'EACCES') {
+        throw new Error(`macOS helper is not executable: ${helperPath}`);
+      }
+      throw error;
    }
-    if (error && typeof error === 'object' && error.code === 'EACCES') {
-      throw new Error(`macOS window helper is not executable: ${helperPath}`);
-    }
-    throw error;
  }

  return true;
@@ -103,17 +106,17 @@ async function stageBundledBunRuntime(context, deps = {}) {

 async function afterPack(context, deps = {}) {
  await stageLinuxAppImageSharedLibrary(context);
-  await verifyMacOSWindowHelper(context);
+  await verifyMacOSHelpers(context);
  await stageBundledBunRuntime(context, deps);
  await (deps.auditPackage ?? require('./package-audit.cjs').auditPackage)(context);
 }

 module.exports = {
  LINUX_FFMPEG_LIBRARY,
-  MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER,
+  MACOS_HELPERS,
  resolveMacOSAppBundlePath,
  stageBundledBunRuntime,
  stageLinuxAppImageSharedLibrary,
-  verifyMacOSWindowHelper,
+  verifyMacOSHelpers,
  default: afterPack,
 };
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ import test from 'node:test';

 const {
  LINUX_FFMPEG_LIBRARY,
-  MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER,
+  MACOS_HELPERS,
  default: afterPack,
  stageLinuxAppImageSharedLibrary,
-  verifyMacOSWindowHelper,
+  verifyMacOSHelpers,
 } = require('./electron-builder-after-pack.cjs') as {
  LINUX_FFMPEG_LIBRARY: string;
-  MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER: string;
+  MACOS_HELPERS: string[];
  default: (
    context: {
      appOutDir: string;
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ const {
    appOutDir: string;
    electronPlatformName: string;
  }) => Promise<boolean>;
-  verifyMacOSWindowHelper: (context: {
+  verifyMacOSHelpers: (context: {
    appOutDir: string;
    electronPlatformName: string;
  }) => Promise<boolean>;
@@ -88,24 +88,19 @@ test('stageLinuxAppImageSharedLibrary skips non-Linux packaging contexts', async
  }
 });

-test('verifyMacOSWindowHelper accepts packaged macOS helper binary', async () => {
+test('verifyMacOSHelpers accepts packaged macOS helper binaries', async () => {
  const workspace = createWorkspace('subminer-after-pack-macos-helper');
  const appOutDir = path.join(workspace, 'SubMiner-darwin-arm64');
-  const helperPath = path.join(
-    appOutDir,
-    'SubMiner.app',
-    'Contents',
-    'Resources',
-    'scripts',
-    MACOS_WINDOW_HELPER,
-  );
+  const scriptsDir = path.join(appOutDir, 'SubMiner.app', 'Contents', 'Resources', 'scripts');

-  fs.mkdirSync(path.dirname(helperPath), { recursive: true });
-  fs.writeFileSync(helperPath, 'compiled helper', 'utf8');
-  fs.chmodSync(helperPath, 0o755);
+  fs.mkdirSync(scriptsDir, { recursive: true });
+  for (const helperName of MACOS_HELPERS) {
+    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(scriptsDir, helperName), 'compiled helper', 'utf8');
+    fs.chmodSync(path.join(scriptsDir, helperName), 0o755);
+  }

  try {
-    const verified = await verifyMacOSWindowHelper({
+    const verified = await verifyMacOSHelpers({
      appOutDir,
      electronPlatformName: 'darwin',
    });
@@ -116,19 +111,22 @@ test('verifyMacOSWindowHelper accepts packaged macOS helper binary', async () =>
  }
 });

-test('verifyMacOSWindowHelper throws when macOS helper binary is missing', async () => {
+test('verifyMacOSHelpers throws when a macOS helper binary is missing', async () => {
  const workspace = createWorkspace('subminer-after-pack-macos-helper-missing');
  const appOutDir = path.join(workspace, 'SubMiner-darwin-arm64');
+  const scriptsDir = path.join(appOutDir, 'SubMiner.app', 'Contents', 'Resources', 'scripts');

-  fs.mkdirSync(path.join(appOutDir, 'SubMiner.app', 'Contents', 'Resources'), { recursive: true });
+  fs.mkdirSync(scriptsDir, { recursive: true });
+  fs.writeFileSync(path.join(scriptsDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos'), 'compiled helper', 'utf8');
+  fs.chmodSync(path.join(scriptsDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos'), 0o755);

  try {
    await assert.rejects(
-      verifyMacOSWindowHelper({
+      verifyMacOSHelpers({
        appOutDir,
        electronPlatformName: 'darwin',
      }),
-      /macOS packaging requires get-mpv-window-macos/,
+      /macOS packaging requires macos-controller-watch/,
    );
  } finally {
    fs.rmSync(workspace, { recursive: true, force: true });
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env swift
+//
+//  macos-controller-watch.swift
+//  SubMiner - Report controller button presses on macOS while SubMiner is in the background
+//
+//  macOS only delivers GameController input to the frontmost app, so the overlay sees no
+//  presses while mpv is in front. This helper opts in to background events and prints one
+//  line per press so SubMiner can focus the overlay and replay the press there.
+//
+//  Usage: macos-controller-watch (long-running; exits when stdin closes)
+//  Output: "press <index> <connected pads>" per button press, using the W3C standard gamepad
+//  button indices. SubMiner only replays a press when one pad is connected: nothing identifies
+//  a pad to both GameController and Chromium, so with several it could hit the wrong one.
+//
+
+import Cocoa
+import Foundation
+import GameController
+
+private func emit(_ line: String) {
+    FileHandle.standardOutput.write(Data((line + "\n").utf8))
+}
+
+/// Standard gamepad mapping (https://w3c.github.io/gamepad/#remapping), matching the
+/// indices Chromium reports for the same pad.
+private func standardButtons(_ pad: GCExtendedGamepad) -> [(Int, GCControllerButtonInput?)] {
+    return [
+        (0, pad.buttonA),
+        (1, pad.buttonB),
+        (2, pad.buttonX),
+        (3, pad.buttonY),
+        (4, pad.leftShoulder),
+        (5, pad.rightShoulder),
+        (6, pad.leftTrigger),
+        (7, pad.rightTrigger),
+        (8, pad.buttonOptions),
+        (9, pad.buttonMenu),
+        (10, pad.leftThumbstickButton),
+        (11, pad.rightThumbstickButton),
+        (12, pad.dpad.up),
+        (13, pad.dpad.down),
+        (14, pad.dpad.left),
+        (15, pad.dpad.right),
+        (16, pad.buttonHome),
+    ]
+}
+
+private func connectedPadCount() -> Int {
+    return GCController.controllers().filter { $0.extendedGamepad != nil }.count
+}
+
+private func watch(_ controller: GCController) {
+    guard let pad = controller.extendedGamepad else { return }
+    for (index, button) in standardButtons(pad) {
+        button?.pressedChangedHandler = { _, _, pressed in
+            if pressed {
+                emit("press \(index) \(connectedPadCount())")
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Exit with SubMiner: it holds our stdin open for as long as it runs.
+private func exitWhenStdinCloses() {
+    Thread.detachNewThread {
+        while !FileHandle.standardInput.availableData.isEmpty {}
+        exit(0)
+    }
+}
+
+let app = NSApplication.shared
+app.setActivationPolicy(.prohibited)
+GCController.shouldMonitorBackgroundEvents = true
+
+NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(
+    forName: .GCControllerDidConnect,
+    object: nil,
+    queue: .main
+) { notification in
+    if let controller = notification.object as? GCController {
+        watch(controller)
+    }
+}
+GCController.controllers().forEach(watch)
+
+exitWhenStdinCloses()
+app.run()
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ test('platform packaging preserves the runtime allowlist after builder normalize
      '/tmp/subminer-filter-output',
      {
        defaultSrc: root,
-        globalOutDir: path.join(root, 'release'),
+        globalOutDir: path.join(root, 'dist', 'release'),
        customBuildOptions: { files: config.build[platform].files },
        macroExpander: (value) => value.replaceAll('${arch}', 'x64'),
      },
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ test('platform packaging preserves the runtime allowlist after builder normalize
      'stats/dist/nested/fixtures/data.json',
      'vendor/texthooker-ui/docs/nested/component.tsx',
      'dist/launcher/subminer',
+      'dist/yomitan/manifest.json',
+      'dist/hachidori/manifest.json',
+      'dist/release/SubMiner-1.0.0.AppImage',
      'dist/settings/fonts/MPLUS1[wght].ttf',
      'vendor/subminer-yomitan/ext/manifest.json',
    ]) {
@@ -10,14 +10,20 @@ import { Readable } from 'node:stream';
 const scriptDir = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
 const repoRoot = path.resolve(scriptDir, '..');

-export const DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH = path.join(repoRoot, 'build', 'bun-source-manifest.json');
+export const DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH = path.join(
+  repoRoot,
+  'packaging',
+  'bun',
+  'bun-source-manifest.json',
+);
 export const DEFAULT_RUNTIME_MANIFEST_PATH = path.join(
  repoRoot,
-  'build',
+  'packaging',
+  'bun',
  'bun-runtime-manifest.json',
 );
 export const DEFAULT_PACKAGE_JSON_PATH = path.join(repoRoot, 'package.json');
-export const DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, 'release');
+export const DEFAULT_OUTPUT_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'release');
 export const DEFAULT_CACHE_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, '.tmp', 'bun-corresponding-source');

 function isRecord(value) {
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
 import os from 'node:os';
 import path from 'node:path';
 import {
+  DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH,
+  DEFAULT_PACKAGE_JSON_PATH,
+  DEFAULT_RUNTIME_MANIFEST_PATH,
  downloadArchive,
  parseRegisteredRepositories,
  parseSourceManifest,
@@ -67,10 +70,26 @@ describe('Bun corresponding-source manifest', () => {
    });
  });

+  test('default manifest paths resolve to aligned checked-in manifests', async () => {
+    const [manifestText, runtimeManifestText, packageJsonText] = await Promise.all([
+      fs.readFile(DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH, 'utf8'),
+      fs.readFile(DEFAULT_RUNTIME_MANIFEST_PATH, 'utf8'),
+      fs.readFile(DEFAULT_PACKAGE_JSON_PATH, 'utf8'),
+    ]);
+
+    expect(() =>
+      validateRuntimeAlignment(
+        parseSourceManifest(JSON.parse(manifestText)),
+        JSON.parse(packageJsonText),
+        JSON.parse(runtimeManifestText),
+      ),
+    ).not.toThrow();
+  });
+
  test('rejects stale runtime or package-manager pins', async () => {
    const manifest = parseSourceManifest(
      JSON.parse(
-        await fs.readFile(path.join(projectRoot, 'build/bun-source-manifest.json'), 'utf8'),
+        await fs.readFile(path.join(projectRoot, 'packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json'), 'utf8'),
      ),
    );
    const runtimeManifest = {
@@ -100,7 +119,7 @@ describe('Bun corresponding-source manifest', () => {
  test('rejects drift in CMake dependency and WebKit pins', async () => {
    const manifest = parseSourceManifest(
      JSON.parse(
-        await fs.readFile(path.join(projectRoot, 'build/bun-source-manifest.json'), 'utf8'),
+        await fs.readFile(path.join(projectRoot, 'packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json'), 'utf8'),
      ),
    );
    const registrations = manifest.sources
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ cat <<'EOF'
 patch-yomitan.sh is retired.

 SubMiner now uses the forked source submodule at vendor/subminer-yomitan and builds the
-Chromium extension artifact into build/yomitan.
+Chromium extension artifact into dist/yomitan.

 Use:
  git submodule update --init --recursive
@@ -14,9 +14,8 @@ const settingsOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'settings');
 const syncUiSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'src', 'syncui');
 const syncUiOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'syncui');
 const scriptsOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'scripts');
-const macosHelperSourcePath = path.join(scriptDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos.swift');
-const macosHelperBinaryPath = path.join(scriptsOutputDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos');
-const macosHelperSourceCopyPath = path.join(scriptsOutputDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos.swift');
+// Swift helpers compiled on macOS and shipped in Resources/scripts.
+const MACOS_HELPERS = ['get-mpv-window-macos', 'macos-controller-watch'];

 function ensureDir(dirPath) {
  fs.mkdirSync(dirPath, { recursive: true });
@@ -45,9 +44,10 @@ function copySyncUiAssets() {
  copyAssets(syncUiSourceDir, syncUiOutputDir, 'syncui');
 }

-function fallbackToMacosSource() {
-  copyFile(macosHelperSourcePath, macosHelperSourceCopyPath);
-  process.stdout.write(`Staged macOS helper source fallback: ${macosHelperSourceCopyPath}\n`);
+function fallbackToMacosSource(helperName) {
+  const sourceCopyPath = path.join(scriptsOutputDir, `${helperName}.swift`);
+  copyFile(path.join(scriptDir, `${helperName}.swift`), sourceCopyPath);
+  process.stdout.write(`Staged macOS helper source fallback: ${sourceCopyPath}\n`);
 }

 // Pin the minimum macOS to the app's own floor (Electron's `minos`). Without an
@@ -64,34 +64,34 @@ function shouldSkipMacosHelperBuild() {
  return process.env.SUBMINER_SKIP_MACOS_HELPER_BUILD === '1';
 }

-function buildMacosHelper() {
+function buildMacosHelper(helperName) {
  if (shouldSkipMacosHelperBuild()) {
    process.stdout.write('Skipping macOS helper build (SUBMINER_SKIP_MACOS_HELPER_BUILD=1)\n');
-    fallbackToMacosSource();
+    fallbackToMacosSource(helperName);
    return;
  }

  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
    process.stdout.write('Skipping macOS helper build (not on macOS)\n');
-    fallbackToMacosSource();
+    fallbackToMacosSource(helperName);
    return;
  }

  ensureDir(scriptsOutputDir);
+  const sourcePath = path.join(scriptDir, `${helperName}.swift`);
+  const binaryPath = path.join(scriptsOutputDir, helperName);

  try {
-    execFileSync(
-      'swiftc',
-      ['-O', '-target', macosHelperTarget(), macosHelperSourcePath, '-o', macosHelperBinaryPath],
-      {
-        stdio: 'inherit',
-      },
-    );
-    fs.chmodSync(macosHelperBinaryPath, 0o755);
-    process.stdout.write(`Built macOS helper: ${macosHelperBinaryPath}\n`);
+    execFileSync('swiftc', ['-O', '-target', macosHelperTarget(), sourcePath, '-o', binaryPath], {
+      stdio: 'inherit',
+    });
+    fs.chmodSync(binaryPath, 0o755);
+    process.stdout.write(`Built macOS helper: ${binaryPath}\n`);
  } catch (error) {
-    process.stdout.write('Failed to compile macOS helper; using source fallback.\n');
-    fallbackToMacosSource();
+    process.stdout.write(`Failed to compile macOS helper ${helperName}; using source fallback.\n`);
+    // A binary from an earlier build would otherwise pass the after-pack check and ship stale.
+    fs.rmSync(binaryPath, { force: true });
+    fallbackToMacosSource(helperName);
    if (error instanceof Error) {
      process.stderr.write(`${error.message}\n`);
    }
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ function main() {
  copyRendererAssets();
  copySettingsAssets();
  copySyncUiAssets();
-  buildMacosHelper();
+  MACOS_HELPERS.forEach(buildMacosHelper);
  stageIntegrationKeys();
 }

@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ paths=(
  "tsconfig.json"
  "tsconfig.renderer.json"
  "tsconfig.typecheck.json"
-  ".prettierrc.json"
  ".github"
-  "build"
+  "packaging/bun/bun-runtime-manifest.json"
+  "packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json"
  "e2e"
  "launcher"
  "scripts"
@@ -14,9 +14,14 @@ const scriptDir = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
 const repoRoot = path.resolve(scriptDir, '..');

 export const DEFAULT_PACKAGE_JSON_PATH = path.join(repoRoot, 'package.json');
-export const DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH = path.join(repoRoot, 'build', 'bun-runtime-manifest.json');
+export const DEFAULT_MANIFEST_PATH = path.join(
+  repoRoot,
+  'packaging',
+  'bun',
+  'bun-runtime-manifest.json',
+);
 export const DEFAULT_CACHE_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, '.tmp', 'bun-runtime');
-export const DEFAULT_LICENSES_SOURCE_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, 'resources', 'bun', 'licenses');
+export const DEFAULT_LICENSES_SOURCE_DIR = path.join(repoRoot, 'packaging', 'bun', 'licenses');
 export const STAGED_METADATA_FILE = 'metadata.json';
 export const REQUIRED_LICENSE_FILES = [
  'Bun-LICENSE.md',
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ function runtimeConfig() {
      'win32-x64': { file: 'bun-windows-x64-baseline.zip', sha256: '5'.repeat(64) },
    },
    licenseInventoryStatus: 'complete-for-bun-1.3.5-declared-linked-libraries',
-    sourceManifest: 'build/bun-source-manifest.json',
+    sourceManifest: 'packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json',
    correspondingSourceAsset: 'bun-v1.3.5-source.tar.gz',
  };
 }
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ test('manifest version must match the exact packageManager Bun pin', () => {
          releaseTagCommit: 'fa5a5bbe556a4bda5bde77b4013aa6c3bb4ec9ab',
          artifacts: {},
          licenseInventoryStatus: 'partial',
-          sourceManifest: 'build/bun-source-manifest.json',
+          sourceManifest: 'packaging/bun/bun-source-manifest.json',
          correspondingSourceAsset: 'bun-v1.3.5-source.tar.gz',
        },
        '1.3.5',
@@ -1687,6 +1687,176 @@ do
 	)
 end

+local function count_live_timeouts(recorded, seconds)
+	local count = 0
+	for _, timeout in ipairs(recorded.timeout_handles) do
+		if timeout.seconds == seconds and not timeout.killed then
+			count = count + 1
+		end
+	end
+	return count
+end
+
+-- Fire only the short plugin timers (socket retries, deferred hides), leaving the 30 s loading deadline armed.
+local function fire_short_timeouts(recorded)
+	for _, timeout in ipairs(recorded.timeout_handles) do
+		if not timeout.killed and timeout.callback and timeout.seconds < 5 then
+			timeout.killed = true
+			timeout.callback()
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+local function count_live_periodic_timers(recorded)
+	local count = 0
+	for _, timer in ipairs(recorded.periodic_timers) do
+		if not timer.killed then
+			count = count + 1
+		end
+	end
+	return count
+end
+
+do
+	-- Issue #315: a warm playlist advance reuses an overlay whose content is already ready, so the
+	-- app never sends another overlay-loading-ready and a restarted spinner would hit its deadline.
+	local scenario = {
+		process_list = "",
+		defer_timeouts = true,
+		option_overrides = {
+			binary_path = binary_path,
+			auto_start = "yes",
+			auto_start_visible_overlay = "yes",
+			auto_start_pause_until_ready = "yes",
+			socket_path = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		},
+		input_ipc_server = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		path = "/media/warm-episode-01.mkv",
+		playlist_count = 2,
+		playlist_pos = 0,
+		media_title = "Warm Episode 1",
+		files = {
+			[binary_path] = true,
+		},
+	}
+	local recorded, err = run_plugin_scenario(scenario)
+	assert_true(recorded ~= nil, "plugin failed to load for warm playlist loading OSD scenario: " .. tostring(err))
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	fire_event(recorded, "file-loaded")
+	fire_short_timeouts(recorded)
+	recorded.script_messages["subminer-overlay-loading-ready"]()
+	recorded.script_messages["subminer-autoplay-ready"]()
+	fire_event(recorded, "end-file", { reason = "eof" })
+	scenario.path = "/media/warm-episode-02.mkv"
+	scenario.media_title = "Warm Episode 2"
+	scenario.playlist_pos = 1
+	recorded.osd = {}
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	fire_event(recorded, "file-loaded")
+	fire_short_timeouts(recorded)
+	assert_true(
+		not has_osd_message(recorded.osd, "SubMiner: Overlay loading |"),
+		"warm playlist advance should not restart the overlay loading OSD for an already-ready overlay"
+	)
+	assert_true(
+		count_live_periodic_timers(recorded) == 0 and count_live_timeouts(recorded, 30) == 0,
+		"warm playlist advance should not leave an overlay loading spinner or deadline running"
+	)
+end
+
+do
+	-- A stop-only dismissal (overlay hidden before content loaded) clears the spinner without marking
+	-- the overlay ready, so the next file still shows the spinner.
+	local scenario = {
+		process_list = "",
+		defer_timeouts = true,
+		option_overrides = {
+			binary_path = binary_path,
+			auto_start = "yes",
+			auto_start_visible_overlay = "yes",
+			auto_start_pause_until_ready = "no",
+			socket_path = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		},
+		input_ipc_server = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		path = "/media/slow-overlay-01.mkv",
+		playlist_count = 2,
+		playlist_pos = 0,
+		media_title = "Slow Overlay 1",
+		files = {
+			[binary_path] = true,
+		},
+	}
+	local recorded, err = run_plugin_scenario(scenario)
+	assert_true(recorded ~= nil, "plugin failed to load for not-ready playlist loading OSD scenario: " .. tostring(err))
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	fire_event(recorded, "file-loaded")
+	fire_short_timeouts(recorded)
+	assert_true(
+		count_live_periodic_timers(recorded) == 1 and count_live_timeouts(recorded, 30) == 1,
+		"overlay loading OSD should still be running before the app dismisses it"
+	)
+	assert_true(
+		recorded.script_messages["subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed"] ~= nil,
+		"overlay loading dismissed script message should be registered"
+	)
+	recorded.script_messages["subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed"]()
+	assert_true(
+		count_live_periodic_timers(recorded) == 0 and count_live_timeouts(recorded, 30) == 0,
+		"overlay loading dismissed should stop the spinner and its deadline"
+	)
+	fire_event(recorded, "end-file", { reason = "eof" })
+	scenario.path = "/media/slow-overlay-02.mkv"
+	scenario.media_title = "Slow Overlay 2"
+	scenario.playlist_pos = 1
+	recorded.osd = {}
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	assert_true(
+		has_osd_message(recorded.osd, "SubMiner: Overlay loading |"),
+		"a stop-only dismissal should not mark the overlay ready for the next playlist file"
+	)
+end
+
+do
+	-- A dismissal after readiness means the app's overlay window was replaced and has no content yet,
+	-- so the plugin must forget the old readiness and show the spinner on the next file.
+	local scenario = {
+		process_list = "",
+		defer_timeouts = true,
+		option_overrides = {
+			binary_path = binary_path,
+			auto_start = "yes",
+			auto_start_visible_overlay = "yes",
+			auto_start_pause_until_ready = "no",
+			socket_path = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		},
+		input_ipc_server = "/tmp/subminer-socket",
+		path = "/media/replaced-overlay-01.mkv",
+		playlist_count = 2,
+		playlist_pos = 0,
+		media_title = "Replaced Overlay 1",
+		files = {
+			[binary_path] = true,
+		},
+	}
+	local recorded, err = run_plugin_scenario(scenario)
+	assert_true(recorded ~= nil, "plugin failed to load for replaced overlay loading OSD scenario: " .. tostring(err))
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	fire_event(recorded, "file-loaded")
+	fire_short_timeouts(recorded)
+	recorded.script_messages["subminer-overlay-loading-ready"]()
+	recorded.script_messages["subminer-overlay-loading-dismissed"]()
+	fire_event(recorded, "end-file", { reason = "eof" })
+	scenario.path = "/media/replaced-overlay-02.mkv"
+	scenario.media_title = "Replaced Overlay 2"
+	scenario.playlist_pos = 1
+	recorded.osd = {}
+	fire_event(recorded, "start-file")
+	assert_true(
+		has_osd_message(recorded.osd, "SubMiner: Overlay loading |"),
+		"a dismissal after readiness should make the next playlist file show the loading OSD again"
+	)
+end
+
 do
 	local recorded, err = run_plugin_scenario({
 		defer_timeouts = true,
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import * as fs from 'fs';
 import * as os from 'os';
 import * as path from 'path';
 import { AnkiIntegration } from './anki-integration';
+import type { PluginMinedNote, PluginMiningProvenance } from './plugin-api';
 import type { MediaInput } from './media-input';
 import { AnkiConnectConfig } from './types';

@@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ type IntegrationInternals = {
    fields: Record<string, { value: string }>;
  }) => void;
  rememberMergedNoteIds: (deletedNoteId: number, keptNoteId: number) => void;
+  reportCardsReady: (noteIds: number[]) => void;
+  rememberMiningProvenance: (noteIds: number[], provenance: PluginMiningProvenance | null) => void;
 };

 /** Named stand-ins for AnkiIntegration's long positional constructor arguments. */
@@ -273,6 +276,44 @@ test('AnkiIntegration resolves merged-away note ids to the kept note id', () =>
  assert.equal(integration.resolveCurrentNoteId(444), 444);
 });

+test('AnkiIntegration reports ready cards under the note that kept them after a merge', () => {
+  const integration = createIntegration({});
+  const ready: number[][] = [];
+  integration.setCardsReadyCallback((noteIds) => ready.push(noteIds));
+  const internals = internalsOf(integration);
+  internals.rememberMergedNoteIds(111, 222);
+
+  internals.reportCardsReady([111, 222, 444]);
+
+  assert.deepEqual(ready, [[222, 444]]);
+});
+
+test('ready events preserve each mining source when multiple notes merge into an older note', () => {
+  const integration = createIntegration({});
+  const ready: PluginMinedNote[][] = [];
+  integration.setCardsReadyCallback((_ids, notes) => ready.push(notes));
+  const internals = internalsOf(integration);
+  const provenance = {
+    minedAt: 1234,
+    media: { playbackId: 1, path: 'Show - 02.mkv', title: null },
+    subtitle: { text: 'テスト', startTime: 1, endTime: 2 },
+  };
+  internals.rememberMiningProvenance([111, 222], provenance);
+  provenance.media.path = 'Show - 03.mkv';
+  internals.rememberMergedNoteIds(111, 7);
+  internals.rememberMergedNoteIds(222, 7);
+  internals.reportCardsReady([111, 222]);
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    ready[0]?.map((note) => [note.originalNoteId, note.noteId, note.provenance?.media?.path]),
+    [
+      [111, 7, 'Show - 02.mkv'],
+      [222, 7, 'Show - 02.mkv'],
+    ],
+  );
+  internals.reportCardsReady([333]);
+  assert.equal(ready[1]?.[0]?.provenance, null);
+});
+
 // --- Sentence highlighting --------------------------------------------------

 const MPV_SENTENCE = '先日 貴様らが潜入した キールダンジョンから―';
@@ -404,6 +445,57 @@ test('AnkiIntegration triggers field grouping after a local duplicate sentence c
  assert.equal(groupingTriggered, 1);
 });

+test('AnkiIntegration reports a new sentence card ready only after field grouping', async () => {
+  const integration = createIntegration({
+    isKiku: { enabled: true, fieldGrouping: 'manual' },
+  });
+  const events: string[] = [];
+  integration.setCardsReadyCallback((noteIds) => events.push(`ready ${noteIds.join(',')}`));
+  const internals = internalsOf(integration);
+  internals.cardCreationService = {
+    createSentenceCard: async () => {
+      integration.trackDuplicateNoteIdsForNote(42, [7]);
+      internals.reportCardsReady([42]);
+      return true;
+    },
+  };
+  internals.fieldGroupingService = {
+    triggerFieldGroupingForLastAddedCard: async () => {
+      events.push('group');
+    },
+  };
+
+  assert.equal(await integration.createSentenceCard('duplicate sentence', 0, 1), true);
+  assert.deepEqual(events, ['group', 'ready 42']);
+});
+
+test('AnkiIntegration reports a card with queued YouTube media ready once the media lands', async () => {
+  const events: string[] = [];
+  const integration = createIntegration({
+    fields: { audio: 'ExpressionAudio', image: 'Picture' },
+    media: { imageFormat: 'jpg' },
+    behavior: { notificationType: 'osd' },
+  });
+  installFakeAnki(integration, {
+    noteFieldNames: ['ExpressionAudio', 'Picture'],
+    mediaGenerator: {
+      generateAudio: async () => Buffer.from('audio'),
+      generateScreenshot: async () => Buffer.from('image'),
+    },
+  });
+  integration.setCardsReadyCallback((noteIds) => events.push(`ready ${noteIds.join(',')}`));
+  const internals = internalsOf(integration);
+  internals.queuePendingYoutubeMediaUpdate(youtubeJob({ noteId: 101 }));
+  // Note 7 was merged into 101, so it waits on 101's media too.
+  internals.rememberMergedNoteIds(7, 101);
+
+  internals.reportCardsReady([101, 7, 5]);
+  assert.deepEqual(events, ['ready 5']);
+
+  await integration.handleYoutubeMediaCacheReady('https://youtu.be/abc123', '/tmp/media.mkv');
+  assert.deepEqual(events, ['ready 5', 'ready 101']);
+});
+
 test('AnkiIntegration marks partial update notifications as failures in OSD mode', async () => {
  const osdMessages: string[] = [];
  const integration = createIntegration(
@@ -637,7 +729,7 @@ test('AnkiIntegration queues YouTube media updates against recovered source URLs
    noteId: 404,
    noteInfo: {
      noteId: 404,
-      fields: { ExpressionAudio: { value: '' }, Picture: { value: '' } },
+      fields: { SentenceAudio: { value: '' }, Picture: { value: '' } },
    },
    label: 'resolved source',
  });
@@ -648,8 +740,8 @@ test('AnkiIntegration queues YouTube media updates against recovered source URLs
  assert.equal(queued, true);
  assert.equal(updatedNotes.length, 1);
  assert.equal(updatedNotes[0]?.noteId, 404);
-  assert.match(updatedNotes[0]?.fields.ExpressionAudio ?? '', /^\[sound:audio_/);
-  assert.equal(updatedNotes[0]?.fields.SentenceAudio, undefined);
+  assert.match(updatedNotes[0]?.fields.SentenceAudio ?? '', /^\[sound:audio_/);
+  assert.equal(updatedNotes[0]?.fields.ExpressionAudio, undefined);
  assert.match(updatedNotes[0]?.fields.Picture ?? '', /^<img src="image_/);
  assert.equal(storedMedia.length, 2);
  assert.deepEqual(audioVolumeScales, [0.3 ** 3]);
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 */

 import { AnkiConnectClient } from './anki-connect';
+import type { PluginMinedNote, PluginMiningProvenance } from './plugin-api';
 import { SubtitleTimingTracker } from './subtitle-timing-tracker';
 import { MediaGenerator } from './media-generator';
 import path from 'path';
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ import {
 } from './anki-field-config';
 import { createLogger } from './logger';
 import { captureLiveSubtitleMiningContext } from './core/services/mining';
+import { shiftSubtitleRangeToVideoClock } from './core/services/subtitle-clock';
 import {
  createUiFeedbackState,
  beginUpdateProgress,
@@ -240,6 +242,11 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
  private runtime: AnkiIntegrationRuntime;
  private aiConfig: AiConfig;
  private recordCardsMinedCallback: ((count: number, noteIds?: number[]) => void) | null = null;
+  private cardsReadyCallback: ((noteIds: number[], notes: PluginMinedNote[]) => void) | null = null;
+  private miningProvenanceProvider: (() => PluginMiningProvenance | null) | null = null;
+  private miningProvenance = new Map<number, PluginMiningProvenance | null>();
+  // Ready reports collected while createSentenceCard still has field grouping to run.
+  private heldReadyNoteIds: number[] | null = null;
  private knownWordCacheUpdatedCallback: (() => void) | null = null;
  private consumeSubtitleMiningContextCallback: (() => SubtitleMiningContext | null) | null = null;
  private generateSentenceFuriganaCallback:
@@ -336,6 +343,74 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
    }
  }

+  private reportCardsReady(noteIds: number[]): void {
+    if (this.heldReadyNoteIds) {
+      this.heldReadyNoteIds.push(...noteIds);
+      return;
+    }
+    // Notes still waiting on queued YouTube media, directly or through the note they were
+    // merged into, are reported by the queue once it settles.
+    const queue = this.pendingYoutubeMediaQueue;
+    this.emitCardsReady(
+      noteIds.filter(
+        (noteId) =>
+          !queue.hasPendingNote(noteId) && !queue.hasPendingNote(this.resolveCurrentNoteId(noteId)),
+      ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  private emitCardsReady(noteIds: number[]): void {
+    if (noteIds.length === 0) return;
+    // Field grouping may have merged a note away; report the note that kept its content.
+    const currentNoteIds = [...new Set(noteIds.map((noteId) => this.resolveCurrentNoteId(noteId)))];
+    const notes: PluginMinedNote[] = [];
+    for (const [originalNoteId, provenance] of this.miningProvenance) {
+      const noteId = this.resolveCurrentNoteId(originalNoteId);
+      if (
+        !currentNoteIds.includes(noteId) ||
+        this.pendingYoutubeMediaQueue.hasPendingNote(originalNoteId) ||
+        this.pendingYoutubeMediaQueue.hasPendingNote(noteId)
+      )
+        continue;
+      notes.push({ originalNoteId, noteId, provenance });
+      this.miningProvenance.delete(originalNoteId);
+    }
+    for (const originalNoteId of noteIds) {
+      const noteId = this.resolveCurrentNoteId(originalNoteId);
+      if (
+        !notes.some((note) => note.noteId === noteId) &&
+        ![...this.miningProvenance.keys()].some((id) => this.resolveCurrentNoteId(id) === noteId)
+      ) {
+        notes.push({ originalNoteId, noteId, provenance: null });
+      }
+    }
+    if (notes.length === 0) return;
+    try {
+      this.cardsReadyCallback?.([...new Set(notes.map((note) => note.noteId))], notes);
+    } catch (error) {
+      log.warn('cardsReady callback failed:', (error as Error).message);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private rememberMiningProvenance(
+    noteIds: number[],
+    provenance: PluginMiningProvenance | null,
+  ): void {
+    for (const noteId of noteIds) {
+      if (!this.miningProvenance.get(noteId)) {
+        this.miningProvenance.set(
+          noteId,
+          provenance &&
+            Object.freeze({
+              ...provenance,
+              media: provenance.media && Object.freeze({ ...provenance.media }),
+              subtitle: provenance.subtitle && Object.freeze({ ...provenance.subtitle }),
+            }),
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
  private getMediaResolverOptions(): MediaGenerationInputResolverOptions {
    const options: MediaGenerationInputResolverOptions = {
      logDebug: (message) => log.debug(message),
@@ -414,6 +489,7 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
      showStatusNotification: (message) => this.showStatusNotification(message),
      showNotification: (noteId, label, errorSuffix) =>
        this.showNotification(noteId, label, errorSuffix),
+      onUpdateSettled: (noteId) => this.reportCardsReady([noteId]),
      logInfo: (...args) => log.info(args[0] as string, ...args.slice(1)),
      logWarn: (...args) => log.warn(args[0] as string, ...args.slice(1)),
      logError: (...args) => log.error(args[0] as string, ...args.slice(1)),
@@ -444,6 +520,10 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
      recordCardsAdded: (count, noteIds) => {
        this.recordCardsMinedSafely(count, noteIds, 'polling');
      },
+      onCardsReady: (noteIds) => {
+        this.rememberMiningProvenance(noteIds, null);
+        this.reportCardsReady(noteIds);
+      },
      isUpdateInProgress: () => this.updateInProgress,
      setUpdateInProgress: (value) => {
        this.updateInProgress = value;
@@ -463,11 +543,14 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
    const { AnkiConnectProxyServer } =
      require('./anki-integration/anki-connect-proxy') as typeof import('./anki-integration/anki-connect-proxy');
    return new AnkiConnectProxyServer({
+      captureMiningProvenance: () => this.miningProvenanceProvider?.() ?? null,
+      onNotesAdded: (noteIds, provenance) => this.rememberMiningProvenance(noteIds, provenance),
      shouldAutoUpdateNewCards: () => this.config.behavior?.autoUpdateNewCards !== false,
      processNewCard: (noteId: number) => this.processNewCard(noteId),
      recordCardsAdded: (count, noteIds) => {
        this.recordCardsMinedSafely(count, noteIds, 'proxy');
      },
+      onCardsReady: (noteIds) => this.reportCardsReady(noteIds),
      trackAddedDuplicateNoteIds: (noteId, duplicateNoteIds) => {
        this.trackDuplicateNoteIdsForNote(noteId, duplicateNoteIds);
      },
@@ -593,6 +676,9 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
      recordCardsMinedCallback: (count, noteIds) => {
        this.recordCardsMinedSafely(count, noteIds, 'card creation');
      },
+      captureMiningProvenance: () => this.miningProvenanceProvider?.() ?? null,
+      onNoteCreated: (noteId, provenance) => this.rememberMiningProvenance([noteId], provenance),
+      onCardsReady: (noteIds) => this.reportCardsReady(noteIds),
      reviewMediaTiming: (request) => this.reviewMediaTiming(request),
    });
  }
@@ -1029,10 +1115,10 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
      Number.isFinite(this.mpvClient.currentSubEnd) &&
      this.mpvClient.currentSubEnd > this.mpvClient.currentSubStart
    ) {
-      return {
-        startTime: this.mpvClient.currentSubStart,
-        endTime: this.mpvClient.currentSubEnd,
-      };
+      return shiftSubtitleRangeToVideoClock(
+        { startTime: this.mpvClient.currentSubStart, endTime: this.mpvClient.currentSubEnd },
+        this.mpvClient.currentSubDelay,
+      );
    }

    const currentTime = this.mpvClient.currentTimePos || 0;
@@ -1543,25 +1629,36 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
    secondarySubText?: string,
  ): Promise<boolean> {
    const trackedDuplicateNoteIdsBeforeCreate = new Set(this.trackedDuplicateNoteIds.keys());
-    const created = await this.cardCreationService.createSentenceCard(
-      sentence,
-      startTime,
-      endTime,
-      secondarySubText,
-    );
-    if (
-      created &&
-      this.shouldTriggerFieldGroupingAfterLocalSentenceCardCreate(
-        trackedDuplicateNoteIdsBeforeCreate,
-      )
-    ) {
-      try {
-        await this.fieldGroupingService.triggerFieldGroupingForLastAddedCard();
-      } catch (error) {
-        log.warn('Failed to trigger field grouping after sentence card creation:', error);
+    // Field grouping below can still rewrite the new card, so hold its ready report until then.
+    const ownsHold = this.heldReadyNoteIds === null;
+    if (ownsHold) this.heldReadyNoteIds = [];
+    try {
+      const created = await this.cardCreationService.createSentenceCard(
+        sentence,
+        startTime,
+        endTime,
+        secondarySubText,
+      );
+      if (
+        created &&
+        this.shouldTriggerFieldGroupingAfterLocalSentenceCardCreate(
+          trackedDuplicateNoteIdsBeforeCreate,
+        )
+      ) {
+        try {
+          await this.fieldGroupingService.triggerFieldGroupingForLastAddedCard();
+        } catch (error) {
+          log.warn('Failed to trigger field grouping after sentence card creation:', error);
+        }
+      }
+      return created;
+    } finally {
+      if (ownsHold) {
+        const held = this.heldReadyNoteIds ?? [];
+        this.heldReadyNoteIds = null;
+        this.reportCardsReady(held);
      }
    }
-    return created;
  }

  trackDuplicateNoteIdsForNote(noteId: number, duplicateNoteIds: number[]): void {
@@ -1672,7 +1769,7 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
          if (this.config.fields?.miscInfo) {
            result.miscInfoValue = this.formatMiscInfoPattern(
              audioFilename,
-              this.mpvClient.currentSubStart,
+              this.mpvClient.currentSubStart + this.mpvClient.currentSubDelay,
            );
          }
        }
@@ -1695,7 +1792,7 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
          if (this.config.fields?.miscInfo && !result.miscInfoValue) {
            result.miscInfoValue = this.formatMiscInfoPattern(
              imageFilename,
-              this.mpvClient.currentSubStart,
+              this.mpvClient.currentSubStart + this.mpvClient.currentSubDelay,
            );
          }
        }
@@ -1780,6 +1877,21 @@ export class AnkiIntegration {
    this.recordCardsMinedCallback = callback;
  }

+  /**
+   * Called once SubMiner has finished writing a mined card (fields, media including queued YouTube
+   * media, and field grouping), or as soon as polling or the proxy sees it when auto-update is off.
+   * Ids merged away by field grouping are reported as the note that kept them.
+   */
+  setCardsReadyCallback(
+    callback: ((noteIds: number[], notes: PluginMinedNote[]) => void) | null,
+  ): void {
+    this.cardsReadyCallback = callback;
+  }
+
+  setMiningProvenanceProvider(provider: (() => PluginMiningProvenance | null) | null): void {
+    this.miningProvenanceProvider = provider;
+  }
+
  setKnownWordCacheUpdatedCallback(callback: (() => void) | null): void {
    this.knownWordCacheUpdatedCallback = callback;
  }
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import http from 'node:http';
 import { once } from 'node:events';
 import test from 'node:test';
 import { AnkiConnectProxyServer } from './anki-connect-proxy';
+import type { PluginMiningProvenance } from '../plugin-api';

 async function waitForCondition(
  condition: () => boolean,
@@ -17,17 +18,23 @@ async function waitForCondition(
  throw new Error('Timed out waiting for condition');
 }

-test('proxy enqueues addNote result for enrichment', async () => {
+test('proxy enqueues addNote result for enrichment and reports it ready afterwards', async () => {
  const processed: number[] = [];
  const recordedCards: number[] = [];
+  const events: string[] = [];
  const proxy = new AnkiConnectProxyServer({
    shouldAutoUpdateNewCards: () => true,
    processNewCard: async (noteId) => {
      processed.push(noteId);
+      events.push(`process ${noteId}`);
+      throw new Error('enrichment failed');
    },
    recordCardsAdded: (count) => {
      recordedCards.push(count);
    },
+    onCardsReady: (noteIds) => {
+      events.push(`ready ${noteIds.join(',')}`);
+    },
    logInfo: () => undefined,
    logWarn: () => undefined,
    logError: () => undefined,
@@ -42,9 +49,44 @@ test('proxy enqueues addNote result for enrichment', async () => {
    Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ result: 42, error: null }), 'utf8'),
  );

-  await waitForCondition(() => processed.length === 1);
+  await waitForCondition(() => events.length === 2);
  assert.deepEqual(processed, [42]);
  assert.deepEqual(recordedCards, [1]);
+  assert.deepEqual(events, ['process 42', 'ready 42']);
+});
+
+test('proxy reports an added note ready right away when auto-update is off', () => {
+  const processed: number[] = [];
+  const recordedCards: number[] = [];
+  const ready: number[][] = [];
+  const proxy = new AnkiConnectProxyServer({
+    shouldAutoUpdateNewCards: () => false,
+    processNewCard: async (noteId) => {
+      processed.push(noteId);
+    },
+    recordCardsAdded: (count) => {
+      recordedCards.push(count);
+    },
+    onCardsReady: (noteIds) => {
+      ready.push(noteIds);
+    },
+    logInfo: () => undefined,
+    logWarn: () => undefined,
+    logError: () => undefined,
+  });
+
+  (
+    proxy as unknown as {
+      maybeEnqueueFromRequest: (request: Record<string, unknown>, responseBody: Buffer) => void;
+    }
+  ).maybeEnqueueFromRequest(
+    { action: 'addNote' },
+    Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ result: 42, error: null }), 'utf8'),
+  );
+
+  assert.deepEqual(ready, [[42]]);
+  assert.deepEqual(processed, []);
+  assert.deepEqual(recordedCards, []);
 });

 test('proxy enqueues addNote bare numeric response for enrichment', async () => {
@@ -360,8 +402,11 @@ test('proxy tracks duplicate note ids from addNote request metadata before enric
  assert.deepEqual(processed, [42]);
 });

-test('proxy strips SubMiner duplicate metadata before forwarding upstream addNote request', async () => {
+test('proxy strips duplicate metadata and captures mining provenance before the upstream request', async () => {
  let upstreamBody = '';
+  let mediaPath = 'Show - 02.mkv';
+  let captureCount = 0;
+  const sources: Array<PluginMiningProvenance | null> = [];
  const upstream = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
    upstreamBody = await new Promise<string>((resolve) => {
      const chunks: Buffer[] = [];
@@ -369,6 +414,7 @@ test('proxy strips SubMiner duplicate metadata before forwarding upstream addNot
      req.on('end', () => resolve(Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8')));
    });
    res.statusCode = 200;
+    mediaPath = 'Show - 03.mkv';
    res.setHeader('content-type', 'application/json');
    res.end(JSON.stringify({ result: 42, error: null }));
  });
@@ -380,6 +426,15 @@ test('proxy strips SubMiner duplicate metadata before forwarding upstream addNot

  const tracked: Array<{ noteId: number; duplicateNoteIds: number[] }> = [];
  const proxy = new AnkiConnectProxyServer({
+    captureMiningProvenance: () => {
+      captureCount++;
+      return {
+        minedAt: 1234,
+        media: { playbackId: 1, path: mediaPath, title: null },
+        subtitle: null,
+      };
+    },
+    onNotesAdded: (_ids, provenance) => sources.push(provenance),
    shouldAutoUpdateNewCards: () => true,
    processNewCard: async () => undefined,
    trackAddedDuplicateNoteIds: (noteId, duplicateNoteIds) => {
@@ -434,6 +489,16 @@ test('proxy strips SubMiner duplicate metadata before forwarding upstream addNot
    await waitForCondition(() => tracked.length === 1);
    assert.equal(upstreamBody.includes('subminerDuplicateNoteIds'), false);
    assert.deepEqual(tracked, [{ noteId: 42, duplicateNoteIds: [7, 18] }]);
+    assert.equal(sources[0]?.media?.path, 'Show - 02.mkv');
+    assert.equal(captureCount, 1);
+    const preflight = await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${proxyPort}`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'content-type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ action: 'canAddNotes', version: 6, params: { notes: [] } }),
+    });
+    assert.equal(preflight.status, 200);
+    await preflight.json();
+    assert.equal(captureCount, 1);
  } finally {
    proxy.stop();
    upstream.close();
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import http, { IncomingMessage, ServerResponse } from 'node:http';
 import axios, { AxiosInstance } from 'axios';
+import type { PluginMiningProvenance } from '../plugin-api';

 interface StartProxyOptions {
  host: string;
@@ -13,9 +14,13 @@ interface AnkiConnectEnvelope {
 }

 export interface AnkiConnectProxyServerDeps {
+  captureMiningProvenance?: () => PluginMiningProvenance | null;
+  onNotesAdded?: (noteIds: number[], provenance: PluginMiningProvenance | null) => void;
  shouldAutoUpdateNewCards: () => boolean;
  processNewCard: (noteId: number) => Promise<void>;
  recordCardsAdded?: (count: number, noteIds: number[]) => void;
+  /** Called once SubMiner is done with an added note: after enrichment, or right away when it is off. */
+  onCardsReady?: (noteIds: number[]) => void;
  trackAddedDuplicateNoteIds?: (noteId: number, duplicateNoteIds: number[]) => void;
  getDeck?: () => string | undefined;
  findNotes?: (
@@ -186,6 +191,12 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
        typeof req.headers['content-type'] === 'string'
          ? req.headers['content-type']
          : 'application/json';
+      const action = requestJson?.action;
+      const provenance =
+        typeof action === 'string' &&
+        ['addNote', 'addNotes', 'multi', 'updateNoteFields'].includes(action)
+          ? (this.deps.captureMiningProvenance?.() ?? null)
+          : null;
      const upstreamResponse = await this.client.request<ArrayBuffer>({
        url: targetUrl,
        method: req.method,
@@ -203,7 +214,7 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
      res.end(responseBody);

      if (req.method === 'POST') {
-        this.maybeEnqueueFromRequest(requestJson, responseBody);
+        this.maybeEnqueueFromRequest(requestJson, responseBody, provenance);
      }
    } catch (error) {
      this.deps.logWarn('[anki-proxy] Failed to forward request:', (error as Error).message);
@@ -215,16 +226,19 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
  private maybeEnqueueFromRequest(
    requestJson: Record<string, unknown> | null,
    responseBody: Buffer,
+    provenance: PluginMiningProvenance | null = null,
  ): void {
-    if (!requestJson || !this.deps.shouldAutoUpdateNewCards()) {
+    if (!requestJson) {
      return;
    }
+    const autoUpdate = this.deps.shouldAutoUpdateNewCards();

    const action =
      typeof requestJson.action === 'string'
        ? requestJson.action
        : String(requestJson.action ?? '');
    if (action === 'updateNoteFields') {
+      if (!autoUpdate) return;
      const params = requestJson.params;
      if (
        !params ||
@@ -246,6 +260,7 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
        response.result !== null
      )
        return;
+      this.deps.onNotesAdded?.(this.collectSingleResultId(note.id), provenance);
      this.enqueueNotes(this.collectSingleResultId(note.id), false);
      return;
    }
@@ -277,9 +292,16 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
      params.subminerEnrich === false
    ) {
      // Stats owns the saved sentence and media; the live mpv context is unrelated.
-      if (noteIds.length > 0) this.deps.recordCardsAdded?.(noteIds.length, noteIds);
+      if (autoUpdate && noteIds.length > 0) this.deps.recordCardsAdded?.(noteIds.length, noteIds);
      return;
    }
+    if (!autoUpdate) {
+      // Nothing to enrich, so the added notes are already in their final state.
+      this.deps.onNotesAdded?.(noteIds, provenance);
+      if (noteIds.length > 0) this.deps.onCardsReady?.(noteIds);
+      return;
+    }
+    this.deps.onNotesAdded?.(noteIds, provenance);
    this.maybeTrackDuplicateNoteIds(requestJson, action, responseResult);
    if (noteIds.length === 0 && shouldFallbackToLatestAdded) {
      void this.enqueueMostRecentAddedNote();
@@ -534,6 +556,7 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
          this.pendingNoteIdSet.delete(noteId);

          if (!this.deps.shouldAutoUpdateNewCards()) {
+            this.deps.onCardsReady?.([noteId]);
            continue;
          }

@@ -547,6 +570,7 @@ export class AnkiConnectProxyServer {
            );
          } finally {
            this.inFlightNoteIds.delete(noteId);
+            this.deps.onCardsReady?.([noteId]);
          }
        }
      } finally {
@@ -11,12 +11,37 @@ import {
 } from './card-creation-test-utils';
 import { toMpvEdlValue } from './mpv-edl-test-utils';
 import type { MediaInput } from '../media-generator';
+import type { PluginMiningProvenance } from '../plugin-api';

 const YOUTUBE_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=abc123';

 const mediaInputPath = (mediaInput: MediaInput): string =>
  typeof mediaInput === 'string' ? mediaInput : mediaInput.path;

+test('sentence provenance is captured before asynchronous creation and uses the mined line', async () => {
+  let currentPath = 'Show - 02.mkv';
+  const captured: Array<PluginMiningProvenance | null> = [];
+  const service = new CardCreationService(
+    createCardCreationDeps({
+      captureMiningProvenance: () => ({
+        minedAt: 1234,
+        media: { playbackId: 1, path: currentPath, title: null },
+        subtitle: null,
+      }),
+      client: createFakeClient({
+        addNote: async () => {
+          currentPath = 'Show - 03.mkv';
+          return 42;
+        },
+      }),
+      onNoteCreated: (_noteId, provenance) => captured.push(provenance),
+    }),
+  );
+  assert.equal(await service.createSentenceCard('テスト', 1, 2), true);
+  assert.equal(captured[0]?.media?.path, 'Show - 02.mkv');
+  assert.deepEqual(captured[0]?.subtitle, { text: 'テスト', startTime: 1, endTime: 2 });
+});
+
 test('CardCreationService counts locally created sentence cards', async () => {
  const minedCards: Array<{ count: number; noteIds?: number[] }> = [];
  const service = new CardCreationService(
@@ -31,6 +56,58 @@ test('CardCreationService counts locally created sentence cards', async () => {
  assert.deepEqual(minedCards, [{ count: 1, noteIds: [42] }]);
 });

+for (const delay of [5, -5]) {
+  test(`sentence provenance stays on the subtitle clock with delay ${delay}`, async () => {
+    let captured: PluginMiningProvenance | null = null;
+    const audioRanges: number[][] = [];
+    const defaults = createCardCreationDeps();
+    const service = new CardCreationService(
+      createCardCreationDeps({
+        getConfig: () => createAnkiConfig({ media: { generateAudio: true } }),
+        getMpvClient: () => ({ ...defaults.getMpvClient()!, currentSubDelay: delay }),
+        captureMiningProvenance: () => ({ minedAt: 1234, media: null, subtitle: null }),
+        onNoteCreated: (_id, provenance) => {
+          captured = provenance;
+        },
+        mediaGenerator: createFakeMediaGenerator({
+          generateAudio: async (_path, start, end) => {
+            audioRanges.push([start, end]);
+            return Buffer.from('audio');
+          },
+        }),
+      }),
+    );
+    assert.equal(await service.createSentenceCard('first\nsecond', 10 + delay, 12 + delay), true);
+    assert.partialDeepStrictEqual(captured, {
+      subtitle: { text: 'first\nsecond', startTime: 10, endTime: 12 },
+    });
+    assert.deepEqual(audioRanges, [[10 + delay, 12 + delay]]);
+  });
+}
+
+test('CardCreationService reports a created card ready after its fields are written', async () => {
+  const events: string[] = [];
+  const service = new CardCreationService(
+    createCardCreationDeps({
+      client: createFakeClient({
+        notesInfo: async () => [{ noteId: 42, fields: { Sentence: { value: 'existing' } } }],
+        updateNoteFields: async () => {
+          events.push('update');
+        },
+      }),
+      setCardTypeFields: (updatedFields) => {
+        updatedFields.CardType = 'sentence';
+      },
+      onCardsReady: (noteIds) => {
+        events.push(`ready ${noteIds.join(',')}`);
+      },
+    }),
+  );
+
+  assert.equal(await service.createSentenceCard('テスト', 0, 1), true);
+  assert.deepEqual(events, ['update', 'ready 42']);
+});
+
 const THROWING_HOOKS: Array<{
  name: string;
  hook: Partial<CardCreationDeps>;
@@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ import {
  type MediaTimingReviewRequest,
  type WordCardKind,
 } from '../types/anki';
+import { shiftSubtitleRangeToVideoClock, toSubtitleClock } from '../core/services/subtitle-clock';
 import { createLogger } from '../logger';
+import type { PluginMiningProvenance } from '../plugin-api';
 import type { MediaInput } from '../media-input';
 import { SubtitleTimingTracker } from '../subtitle-timing-tracker';
 import { AiConfig } from '../types/integrations';
@@ -101,6 +103,8 @@ interface CardCreationMediaGenerator {
 }

 interface CardCreationDeps {
+  captureMiningProvenance?: () => PluginMiningProvenance | null;
+  onNoteCreated?: (noteId: number, provenance: PluginMiningProvenance | null) => void;
  getConfig: () => AnkiConnectConfig;
  getAiConfig: () => AiConfig;
  getTimingTracker: () => SubtitleTimingTracker;
@@ -152,6 +156,8 @@ interface CardCreationDeps {
  trackLastAddedDuplicateNoteIds?: (noteId: number, duplicateNoteIds: number[]) => void;
  findDuplicateNoteIds?: (expression: string, noteInfo: CardCreationNoteInfo) => Promise<number[]>;
  recordCardsMinedCallback?: (count: number, noteIds?: number[]) => void;
+  /** Called once card creation is done writing a card; queued YouTube media may still be pending. */
+  onCardsReady?: (noteIds: number[]) => void;
  reviewMediaTiming?: (
    request: Omit<MediaTimingReviewRequest, 'audioPadding' | 'maxMediaDuration'>,
  ) => Promise<MediaTimingReviewDecision>;
@@ -428,10 +434,12 @@ export class CardCreationService {
        return;
      }

-      let startTime = mpvClient.currentSubStart;
-      let endTime = mpvClient.currentSubEnd;
+      let { startTime, endTime } = shiftSubtitleRangeToVideoClock(
+        { startTime: mpvClient.currentSubStart, endTime: mpvClient.currentSubEnd },
+        mpvClient.currentSubDelay,
+      );

-      if (startTime === undefined || endTime === undefined) {
+      if (mpvClient.currentSubStart === undefined || mpvClient.currentSubEnd === undefined) {
        const currentTime = mpvClient.currentTimePos || 0;
        const fallback = this.deps.getFallbackDurationSeconds() / 2;
        startTime = currentTime - fallback;
@@ -600,6 +608,15 @@ export class CardCreationService {
    }

    const maxMediaDuration = this.deps.getConfig().media?.maxMediaDuration ?? 30;
+    const captured = this.deps.captureMiningProvenance?.() ?? null;
+    const provenance = captured && {
+      ...captured,
+      subtitle: {
+        text: sentence,
+        startTime: toSubtitleClock(startTime, mpvClient.currentSubDelay ?? 0),
+        endTime: toSubtitleClock(endTime, mpvClient.currentSubDelay ?? 0),
+      },
+    };
    const cappedEndTime = clampMediaEndTime(startTime, endTime, maxMediaDuration);
    if (cappedEndTime !== endTime) {
      log.warn(
@@ -608,6 +625,7 @@ export class CardCreationService {
      endTime = cappedEndTime;
    }

+    let createdNoteId: number | null = null;
    try {
      return await this.deps.withUpdateProgress('Creating sentence card', async () => {
        const timingDecision = this.deps.reviewMediaTiming
@@ -720,6 +738,8 @@ export class CardCreationService {
            fields,
            this.getConfiguredAnkiTags(),
          );
+          createdNoteId = noteId;
+          this.deps.onNoteCreated?.(noteId, provenance);
          log.info('Created sentence card:', noteId);
        } catch (error) {
          log.error('Failed to create sentence card:', (error as Error).message);
@@ -884,6 +904,8 @@ export class CardCreationService {
      log.error('Error creating sentence card:', (error as Error).message);
      this.deps.showUpdateResult(`Sentence card failed: ${(error as Error).message}`, false);
      return false;
+    } finally {
+      if (createdNoteId !== null) this.deps.onCardsReady?.([createdNoteId]);
    }
  }

@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ export interface PendingYoutubeMediaQueueDeps {
  ) => string;
  showStatusNotification: (message: string) => void;
  showNotification: (noteId: number, label: string | number, errorSuffix?: string) => Promise<void>;
+  /** Called once a queued note's media was applied or dropped, so the card is in its final state. */
+  onUpdateSettled?: (noteId: number) => void;
  logInfo: (message: string, ...args: unknown[]) => void;
  logWarn: (message: string, ...args: unknown[]) => void;
  logError: (message: string, ...args: unknown[]) => void;
@@ -79,9 +81,18 @@ function shouldGenerateImage(config: AnkiConnectConfig): boolean {

 export class PendingYoutubeMediaQueue {
  private updates: PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate[] = [];
+  // Jobs taken off the queue whose media is still being applied or dropped.
+  private settlingNoteIds = new Set<number>();

  constructor(private readonly deps: PendingYoutubeMediaQueueDeps) {}

+  /** True while the note still waits on queued media. */
+  hasPendingNote(noteId: number): boolean {
+    return (
+      this.settlingNoteIds.has(noteId) || this.updates.some((update) => update.noteId === noteId)
+    );
+  }
+
  enqueue(job: PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate): void {
    if (!job.generateAudio && !job.generateImage) {
      return;
@@ -195,6 +206,8 @@ export class PendingYoutubeMediaQueue {
          'Failed to apply queued YouTube media update:',
          error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
        );
+      } finally {
+        this.settle(job);
      }
    }

@@ -234,16 +247,24 @@ export class PendingYoutubeMediaQueue {
          'Failed to show queued YouTube media failure notification:',
          error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
        );
+      } finally {
+        this.settle(job);
      }
    }
  }

+  private settle(job: PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate): void {
+    this.settlingNoteIds.delete(job.noteId);
+    this.deps.onUpdateSettled?.(job.noteId);
+  }
+
  private takeMatchingUpdates(sourceUrl: string): PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate[] {
    const matched: PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate[] = [];
    const remaining: PendingYoutubeMediaUpdate[] = [];
    for (const job of this.updates) {
      if (youtubeMediaUrlsMatch(job.sourceUrl, sourceUrl)) {
        matched.push(job);
+        this.settlingNoteIds.add(job.noteId);
      } else {
        remaining.push(job);
      }