test(anime): synchronize stale Jimaku open test

- Hide the standalone browser during the Jimaku handoff
- Skip stale or windowless playback flows safely

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,5 +1,61 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## v0.19.5 (2026-08-30)
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **Anki Card Update Progress**: The card-update spinner now stays visible until audio and image updates finish, instead of disappearing early.
+- **Anki Word-Card Fields**: Word-card enrichment now writes sentence text and audio to the fields configured in AnkiConnect, while the dedicated sentence-card and audio-card actions keep their existing compatible field names.
+- **Overlapping Subtitles**:
+  - Subtitle lines that start while another line is still on screen now appear alongside it, instead of staying hidden until a track switch or seek.
+  - Subtitles shown at the same time now stack by their authored screen position, with top signs and song lines above bottom dialogue.
+  - Half-size ASS furigana is no longer shown as if it were a dialogue line.
+- **YouTube Auto Captions**:
+  - Auto-generated captions now follow their intended timing and two-row roll-up layout.
+  - Long speech is paged instead of covering the video with a wall of text.
+  - Explicitly timed sound cues like `[音楽]` no longer cover later dialogue.
+
+## v0.19.4 (2026-08-25)
+
+### Added
+- **Library Merge & Move**: Duplicate library cards for the same show can now be combined. Select cards in the library grid and use "Merge Selected" to pick which entry to keep and move every episode onto it, preserving sessions, mined cards, and watch time. Episodes can also be reassigned individually via the "→" button, useful when a file lands under a stray title; manual assignments survive later filename parsing, Jellyfin refreshes, and season repair. Exact AniList title matches with compatible seasons now merge automatically, while fuzzy matches surface as dismissible "Possible duplicate" reviews instead of merging silently.
+- **Duplicate Line Cleanup Tool**: The Vocabulary tab's new "Duplicates" button scans a chosen time window (7 days through all time) for old karaoke/typeset duplicate-line bursts, shows what it found, and collapses each run to one line once confirmed; `subminer stats cleanup --duplicate-lines` does the same from the terminal, with `--dry-run` and `--lookback-days <n>` options. Watch time and lines-seen totals are left unchanged.
+
+### Changed
+- **Prerelease Release Notes**: Prerelease notes now open with a "Changes since" section listing only what changed versus the previous beta/RC of the same version, above the cumulative highlights, and CI rejects prerelease tags whose committed notes were generated for a different beta/RC.
+
+### Fixed
+- **Subtitle & Karaoke Duplication**:
+  - Karaoke and animated signs are reconstructed once from their authored text and shown only while actually sung, with original word spacing preserved, instead of flooding the overlay, subtitle sidebar, immersion history, mining, or stats with glyph fragments, per-frame color phases, and repeated animation events.
+  - Decorative layers (highlight sweeps, glow/shadow copies, symbol-font decoration, particle swarms, hidden or zero-scaled text) stay out of published text, while ordinary repeated dialogue, positioned signs, wrapped lyric rows, and multi-row CC-style blocks still display correctly.
+  - Embedded subtitle tracks on network-mounted (SMB/NFS) media are extracted and parsed again instead of falling back to live-text-only, restoring karaoke reconstruction, sidebar cues, and mining for releases that only ship subtitles inside the container.
+  - Secondary subtitles go through the same deduplication pipeline as primary subtitles and no longer clip display after about four lines.
+  - Event-heavy karaoke files that previously stalled subtitle loading for several seconds now parse in well under a second.
+- **Character Dictionary Reliability**:
+  - Generation, merged rebuilds, and imports no longer freeze the app on large dictionaries; snapshot I/O, archive building, and image/name lookup caches moved off the UI's critical path.
+  - Dictionaries are reused instead of regenerated when MeCab finds no name splits.
+  - Cached portraits restore correctly after the portrait index finishes loading post-tokenization.
+  - Desktop progress notifications on Linux AppImage installs update in place instead of flickering, fixing a bug where the AppImage's bundled libraries broke the system notification helper.
+- **Overlay Startup & Modals**:
+  - The macOS window-tracking helper targets macOS 12.0+ instead of requiring the build machine's exact macOS version, fixing crashes on older systems like Ventura that left the overlay stuck on "Overlay loading".
+  - mpv IPC connection attempts time out and retry, showing an actionable error if content still isn't ready after 30 seconds.
+  - Dedicated overlay modals are prewarmed on macOS and Windows so shortcuts open them promptly.
+  - On macOS, reused modals and the stats window open above fullscreen mpv on its current Space instead of jumping to another desktop.
+- **Wayland File Drop**: Fixed native Wayland drag-and-drop from file managers such as Thunar, so subtitle and video files dropped on the visible overlay are resolved and forwarded to mpv.
+- **Windows Mouse Lag**: Fixed system-wide mouse lag on Windows while SubMiner is running, caused by the overlay's global mouse hook for click-through forwarding and by the mpv window tracker blocking the app on repeated PowerShell lookups.
+- **Sentence Mining Audio & Clips**: Sentence-audio generation no longer times out on slow network-mounted media with many subtitle/font streams (bounded FFmpeg probing, two-minute extraction budget, clearer error reporting), and mined audio/animated AVIF clips now capture the subtitle line that was actually mined by snapshotting the clip range at lookup time instead of reading live mpv state later.
+- **Stats Performance & Reliability**: Immersion stats storage now sets its SQLite busy timeout before WAL setup, avoiding transient lock errors under concurrent writes. Deletes in the stats dashboard no longer freeze the UI, run proportional to what's deleted instead of rebuilding full lifetime summaries, retry safely if the delete worker crashes, and no longer rescan the whole library when deleting very common words; a new index also makes large session deletes drop from minutes to milliseconds. Library merges, video moves, and AniList reassignments got the same lifetime-summary fix.
+- **Vocabulary Stats Accuracy**: Vocabulary totals and charts now count all tracked vocabulary instead of only the first page, new-word history uses corrected daily rollups (fixing legacy timestamp and time-zone issues), summary cards refresh automatically after edits to the exclusion list, and rapid exclusion edits no longer race each other.
+- **Rofi MKV Thumbnails**: Fixed missing MKV thumbnails in the Linux rofi picker when system thumbnailer registrations only advertise legacy Matroska MIME aliases.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Internal changes</summary>
+
+### Internal
+- Docs Site Indexing: Excluded the `/main/` and `/v/<version>/` docs trees from search indexing (self-referential canonical, `noindex,follow`, matching `X-Robots-Tag`) so crawlers focus on current docs instead of ~30 archived copies of every page, and restored `<lastmod>` dates in the docs sitemap that were silently dropped by production builds.
+
+</details>
+
 ## v0.19.3 (2026-08-13)
 
 ### Added

README.md

@@ -86,6 +86,10 @@ Browse sibling episode files and the active mpv queue in one overlay modal. Open
     <td><b>Jellyfin</b></td>
     <td>Browse, launch, and cast media from your Jellyfin server with setup and discovery controls in the app tray</td>
   </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <td><b>Anime Browser</b></td>
+    <td>Search anime sources you supply as <a href="https://github.com/aniyomiorg/aniyomi">Aniyomi</a> extension APKs and play an episode in mpv with the overlay attached (<code>subminer anime</code>); SubMiner ships no repositories and bundles no sources</td>
+  </tr>
   <tr>
     <td><b>Jimaku</b></td>
     <td>Search and download Japanese subtitles</td>
@@ -178,6 +182,8 @@ See the [full requirements list](https://docs.subminer.moe/installation#_1-insta
 
 ```bash
 paru -S subminer-bin
+# optional: the anime browser bridge, shared with Mangatan and updated by pacman
+paru -S mangatan-extension-server
 ```
 
 </details>
@@ -256,19 +262,28 @@ Full guides on configuration, Anki setup, Jellyfin, immersion tracking, and more
 
 SubMiner builds on the work of these open-source projects:
 
-| Project                                                                                     | Role                                                                    |
-| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| [ani-skip](https://github.com/synacktraa/ani-skip)                                          | AniSkip API client for anime intro/outro skip timestamps                |
-| [Anacreon-Script](https://github.com/friedrich-de/Anacreon-Script)                          | Inspiration for the mining workflow                                     |
-| [asbplayer](https://github.com/killergerbah/asbplayer)                                      | Inspiration for subtitle sidebar and logic for YouTube subtitle parsing |
-| [Bee's Character Dictionary](https://github.com/bee-san/Japanese_Character_Name_Dictionary) | Character name recognition in subtitles                                 |
-| [GameSentenceMiner](https://github.com/bpwhelan/GameSentenceMiner)                          | Inspiration for Electron overlay with Yomitan integration               |
-| [jellyfin-mpv-shim](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin-mpv-shim)                          | Jellyfin integration                                                    |
-| [Jimaku.cc](https://jimaku.cc)                                                              | Japanese subtitle search and downloads                                  |
-| [Renji's Texthooker Page](https://github.com/Renji-XD/texthooker-ui)                        | Base for the WebSocket texthooker integration                           |
-| [Yomitan](https://github.com/yomidevs/yomitan)                                              | Dictionary engine powering all lookups and the morphological parser     |
-| [yomitan-jlpt-vocab](https://github.com/stephenmk/yomitan-jlpt-vocab)                       | JLPT level tags for vocabulary                                          |
+| Project                                                                                     | Role                                                                         |
+| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| [ani-skip](https://github.com/synacktraa/ani-skip)                                          | AniSkip API client for anime intro/outro skip timestamps                     |
+| [Anacreon-Script](https://github.com/friedrich-de/Anacreon-Script)                          | Inspiration for the mining workflow                                          |
+| [Aniyomi](https://github.com/aniyomiorg/aniyomi)                                            | Anime extension API and data model the anime browser targets                 |
+| [asbplayer](https://github.com/killergerbah/asbplayer)                                      | Inspiration for subtitle sidebar and logic for YouTube subtitle parsing      |
+| [Bee's Character Dictionary](https://github.com/bee-san/Japanese_Character_Name_Dictionary) | Character name recognition in subtitles                                      |
+| [GameSentenceMiner](https://github.com/bpwhelan/GameSentenceMiner)                          | Inspiration for Electron overlay with Yomitan integration                    |
+| [jellyfin-mpv-shim](https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin-mpv-shim)                          | Jellyfin integration                                                         |
+| [Jimaku.cc](https://jimaku.cc)                                                              | Japanese subtitle search and downloads                                       |
+| [M-Extension-Server](https://github.com/1Selxo/M-Extension-Server)                          | Runs Aniyomi extension APKs off Android; the bridge the anime browser drives |
+| [Mangatan](https://github.com/1Selxo/Mangatan)                                              | Reference client for the bridge protocol the anime browser speaks            |
+| [Renji's Texthooker Page](https://github.com/Renji-XD/texthooker-ui)                        | Base for the WebSocket texthooker integration                                |
+| [Yomitan](https://github.com/yomidevs/yomitan)                                              | Dictionary engine powering all lookups and the morphological parser          |
+| [yomitan-jlpt-vocab](https://github.com/stephenmk/yomitan-jlpt-vocab)                       | JLPT level tags for vocabulary                                               |
 
 ## License
 
 [GNU General Public License v3.0](LICENSE)
+
+The anime browser drives [M-Extension-Server](https://github.com/1Selxo/M-Extension-Server),
+downloaded from its upstream releases at runtime rather than
+bundled or redistributed here; its bundles carry their own dependencies, including a JRE and
+GPL-3.0 NewPipe Extractor. SubMiner includes none of them and talks to the bridge
+over its own HTTP protocol. It ships no extensions or repositories by default.

bun.lock

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
     "app-builder-lib": "26.15.3",
     "brace-expansion": "5.0.9",
     "electron-builder-squirrel-windows": "26.15.3",
-    "fast-uri": "3.1.5",
+    "fast-uri": "3.1.6",
     "form-data": "4.0.6",
     "ip-address": "10.2.0",
     "js-yaml": "4.3.1",
@@ -406,7 +406,7 @@
 
     "fast-levenshtein": ["fast-levenshtein@2.0.6", "", {}, "sha512-DCXu6Ifhqcks7TZKY3Hxp3y6qphY5SJZmrWMDrKcERSOXWQdMhU9Ig/PYrzyw/ul9jOIyh0N4M0tbC5hodg8dw=="],
 
-    "fast-uri": ["fast-uri@3.1.5", "", {}, "sha512-gHwA1O9LDIcKunMKhObS/HimwtehO1nPUECKAu5TpKgaO19fcWEl4bliWe1jWxVFvIXztJjjQ4L8XQ1EU9f7Jw=="],
+    "fast-uri": ["fast-uri@3.1.6", "", {}, "sha512-7Ical1vFEMr0onbVzEDIreM22I4khW+fzyQPwvAFWBp1iwdshSZRsL4jjRvPG9JP1uiqMHRto+YU6R2/CzDz5Q=="],
 
     "fdir": ["fdir@6.5.0", "", { "peerDependencies": { "picomatch": "^3 || ^4" }, "optionalPeers": ["picomatch"] }, "sha512-tIbYtZbucOs0BRGqPJkshJUYdL+SDH7dVM8gjy+ERp3WAUjLEFJE+02kanyHtwjWOnwrKYBiwAmM0p4kLJAnXg=="],
 

changes/README.md

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ How fragments turn into a release:
 
 - At release time, `bun run changelog:build` (and `bun run changelog:prerelease-notes`) pipes every pending fragment through `claude -p` to merge related items, drop noise, and rewrite into a clean user-facing release body. Write fragments as raw, informative notes — don't worry about polished prose, deduping across PRs, or line-by-line phrasing. The polish step handles all of that.
 - The polish step treats pending fragments as the final release outcome, not prerelease history. If a feature is added and then renamed or fixed before the stable cut, ship the final feature bullet instead of separate prerelease-only breaking/fix entries.
-- GitHub release notes and prerelease notes use short top-level items with nested bullets for the change, user benefit, and any useful action note. The stable `CHANGELOG.md` can stay in compact single-line bullets.
+- `CHANGELOG.md`, GitHub release notes, and prerelease notes all use short top-level items with one nested bullet per distinct change, instead of packing a release's worth of detail into a single paragraph bullet. An item with only one thing to say stays inline on the top-level bullet. Release notes and prerelease notes additionally cover user benefit and any useful action note in their nested bullets.
 - `internal` fragments stay in `CHANGELOG.md` (inside a collapsed `<details>` block) but are dropped from the GitHub release notes entirely.
 - The polished `CHANGELOG.md` and `release/release-notes.md` are committed and reviewed before tagging — edit the Markdown by hand if Claude misses something.
 

changes/anilist-season-resolution.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+type: fixed
+area: anilist
+
+- Resolving "season N" against AniList no longer lands one season short for franchises whose broadcast seasons are listed as several entries. AniList records the back half of a split cour ("… Season 2 Part 2", "… Cour 2", "第2クール") as its own sequel, and the resolver counted each as a season — so Mushoku Tensei season 3 resolved to the season 2 entry and Re:ZERO season 4 to season 3, which then drove the character dictionary and AniList progress updates to the wrong series. A sequel carrying a part or cour marker that matches the season it continues is now followed without advancing the season count, in both the relation walk and the air-order fallback. Titles are compared ignoring punctuation, and the marker is looked for in every title and synonym rather than just the display title. A wrong match cached before this fix is remembered in `character-dictionaries/anilist-resolution-cache.json` and needs removing (or overriding from the character dictionary picker) for the affected series.
+- A special or OVA sitting in a franchise's sequel chain is walked through without counting as a season. Dr. STONE links STONE WARS to New World through a one-episode special, which made New World resolve as season 4 and every later season shift with it.
+- An AniList rate limit or network failure while walking sequel relations is reported so the caller can retry, instead of falling through to the air-date fallback. That fallback is for a franchise with missing relation edges; running it after a failed lookup turned a transient 429 into a confidently wrong season.
+- The shared title parser recognizes spelled-out episode labels (`Episode 4`, `第4話`) and a season named at the end of the title (`… Season 3`, `… 3rd Season`, `… S3`), which now fill the Season field instead of being searched for as part of the series name. The TsukiHime modal gained a Season field to match Jimaku, and seasons after the first are included in its search query so a later season's releases are actually found.

changes/anime-browser.md

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+type: added
+area: anime
+
+- Added an anime browser window that searches Aniyomi extension sources, shows cover art and episode lists, and plays an episode in mpv so the overlay and mining tools attach as usual.
+- Added `subminer anime` and the `--anime` flag to open the browser, plus a "Browse Anime" tray entry.
+- Anime extensions are read from `<userData>/anime-extensions`; drop Aniyomi `.apk` files there to add sources.
+- Added a source settings tab so extensions that need configuration (server address, credentials, quality) can be set up from the browser; values persist per extension and source, and updated extension schemas replace stale saved field definitions without losing values. Older unscoped preferences are discarded once because their package ownership cannot be proven safely.
+- Added an Extensions tab for adding repository URLs and installing, updating, or removing extensions in place; extensions that fail to load are listed with the reason. Repository requests time out instead of hanging, APK updates are staged before replacing the installed copy, and removing an extension refreshes the runtime even when saved credential cleanup fails while still reporting that failure.
+- Browse, Extensions, and Source settings are tabs, so each one gets the full window instead of sharing it with the search results.
+- Repository URLs only need to be an https URL to a `.json` index; the file name is not restricted to `index.min.json`.
+- The source picker offers "All sources", which searches every installed source at once. Results stream in as each source answers, with per-source progress in the status bar. Results are tagged with their source, failures do not blank the grid, and **Load more** appends later pages without duplicating streamed entries.
+- The Extensions tab opens with an Installed section listing every extension on disk with Remove, including ones added by hand or whose repository has since been removed. It compares APK and repository version codes, enables Update only for newer builds, marks current extensions as Up to date, and offers Update all when multiple updates are waiting.
+- Added `anime.repos`, `anime.extensionsDir`, `anime.preferredQuality`, and `anime.defaultSource` config keys; **Set default** on an Installed row in the Extensions tab makes that source (or All sources) the one the browser opens on, and the current default carries a tag. SubMiner ships no extension repositories and performs no discovery.
+- The settings app now groups Anime Browser config under an **Aniyomi** section in Integrations. A new `anime.autoOpenJimaku` option pauses newly loaded Anime Browser episodes, waits for mpv's video window to appear, closes the in-player browser, hides the standalone browser window so it is not pulled in front of mpv when the modals close, opens Jimaku with the episode details filled in, and resumes after a subtitle loads or the modal closes without overriding playback that was already paused.
+- Anime playback targets Japanese audio: dub-labelled entries are skipped when the source offers an alternative, `alang` prefers Japanese, and the source's own audio and subtitle tracks are loaded into mpv (Japanese selected) instead of being discarded, so all of them can be switched from mpv's track menu.
+- The primary subtitle slot stays reserved for Japanese: a source that only has, say, English subtitles gets them added with a normalized language tag (`English` → `en`) but not selected, so the regular `secondarySub` auto-load can route them to the secondary slot instead.
+- HLS streams pass through a local strip proxy that removes fake image headers some hosts glue onto their video segments and gives disguised segment URLs (`.image`, `.jpg`, `.css`, and other rotating fake extensions) a media-safe local alias, so those streams play in mpv and support Anki audio and image extraction with current ffmpeg releases. Upstream responses use identity encoding so playlists remain readable for URL rewriting.
+- The strip proxy retries a failed segment fetch once after a short pause and logs upstream error statuses; a host that errors on the very first fetches right after an episode resolves no longer kills the whole playback, disconnecting clients release their active upstream fetch instead of consuming the socket and bandwidth in the background, stalled response bodies retain the upstream inactivity timeout, and only origin-form requests can reach the configured local bridge.
+- The strip proxy no longer forwards `Range` headers to the bridge: ffmpeg opens every HLS segment with `Range: bytes=0-`, the bridge answers some of those with 206, and a partial response bypassed the disguise strip, so whether an episode played depended on the bridge's cache state.
+- A bridge that dies out from under the app (killed, crashed, or stopped mid-operation) no longer leaves the browser failing every request until an app restart: the exit is detected, surfaced in the status bar, and the bridge restarts on the next request.
+- "Playing" is only reported once mpv actually configures a video output; when a stream fails to decode, the browser shows mpv's error instead of claiming playback started while no window ever appeared.
+- The bridge bundle is downloaded from the newest upstream release that ships a bundle for the platform (skipping releases older than the oldest server SubMiner is known to work with), the same way Mangatan fetches it, so all four published bundles (macOS arm64 and x64, Linux x64, Windows x64) work without a maintainer hashing each one first.
+- The Extensions tab's available list has a language chip row: pick one or more languages to narrow a repository index that otherwise lists every language it knows, or "All" to clear the filter. Rows name the language ("Japanese" instead of `ja`) and the Available heading counts what the filter leaves.
+- A stream's subtitle tracks are downloaded to a temp directory and loaded into mpv as files rather than streamed from the source URL, so they can serve as the alass reference in Subsync the way Jellyfin subtitles do. The format is detected from the file's own content, a track that fails to download falls back to its URL so the episode still plays, and the directory is removed when the next episode starts or the app exits.
+- An episode launched from the browser carries its series, season and episode number through the app instead of a single joined string: stats group by series (every stream previously landed in one entry named `m3u8`), rewatching reuses the existing entry, the Jimaku and TsukiHime modals prefill Title/Season/Episode from the source's own listing, AniList updates use those fields directly, and the mpv title reads `Series S03E04 - Episode Name`.
+- Opening the browser shows a tray icon on every platform and — on macOS — puts the app in the Cmd+Tab switcher and Dock, so you can switch between it and mpv; the Dock icon is released again when the window closes during playback. Launching a video starts a regular SubMiner session, and in `subminer anime` standalone mode closing the window during playback no longer quits the app and kills the stream.
+- The episode list has a filter box: type an episode number (`12`), a range (`12-18`), or part of an episode name to narrow a long list, with a `6 of 25` counter while it is applied. Escape inside the box clears the filter instead of leaving the detail page.
+- Episodes already watched are dimmed and marked in the episode list, with a watched count in the header. The marks come from the stats history playback already writes (an episode is marked once a session passes the completion threshold), so they match the stats window and survive the stream URL changing between playbacks. They refresh when the browser window comes back to the front, and stay empty when immersion tracking is disabled.
+- Right-clicking an episode opens a menu for marking it watched or unwatched by hand, plus "Mark this and N below watched/unwatched" for the episode and every episode listed under it. Sources list newest first, so a span covers the back catalogue, which is how a series watched elsewhere gets caught up. A filter never narrows what a span covers, and the status bar reports how many episodes were touched.
+- Marking an episode that was never played creates its stats row, carrying the same series, season and episode fields playback would have recorded. Both stats library views join the lifetime tables, so a manual mark does not show up there as watch time nobody spent, and clearing a mark creates nothing.
+- Episodes can be queued instead of replacing what is playing. Every episode row has **Play** and **Queue** buttons (clicking the row still plays now), the right-click menu offers the same two, and a queued episode shows its place in line ("next up", "#2 in queue") with a queue count and **Clear queue** in the episode header. The queue spans anime, resolves and appends each episode to mpv's real playlist as soon as it is queued while subtitle tracks cache in the background, so next/previous navigation works immediately and the next episode starts without a resolution pause when the current one ends. Queueing with nothing playing just plays.
+- Added an in-player Anime Browser modal on `Ctrl+Alt+A`. The shortcut toggles it without losing its page or scroll position. It stays within the player bounds and shares the active episode, playback queue, source configuration, and watch history with the standalone browser, while each surface keeps independent search and navigation state. The modal validates its embedded page before changing overlay state, so a load setup failure leaves it closed rather than revealing a broken modal. The SubMiner logo identifies the Anime Browser in both the modal and standalone window.
+- The bridge is reused from a package-manager install when one exists: on Arch the AUR `mangatan-extension-server` package (shared with Mangatan) is picked up from `/usr/share/mangatan/extension_server`, so nothing is downloaded and pacman keeps it current. `anime.bridgeDir` points SubMiner at a bundle anywhere else. `subminer-bin` lists the package as an optional dependency.
+- SubMiner records which bridge release it installed and, once the bridge is running, checks GitHub for a newer one; when there is, the banner offers an **Update to vX** button. The new release is downloaded beside the running bridge, then the bridge restarts on it. The updater waits for a bridge still starting to stop and keeps the previous bundle until the replacement is active. The Extensions tab shows the bridge version, where it lives, and who updates it without describing an unchecked install as current.

changes/ass-canonical-animation-lines.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: subtitles
-
-- Typeset ASS karaoke and animated signs no longer flood the primary overlay, subtitle sidebar, immersion history, or sentence mining with repeated glyph fragments or full-line color phases. Matching timed comments and full-line boundary events recover the complete authored line without merging ordinary repeated dialogue or separately positioned signs, and dialogue spoken while a song's animation is on screen is kept intact instead of being replaced by the lyric. Entrance and exit frames that run past the authored line timing still resolve to the clean line during lyric transitions, and dialogue spoken while a song's animation is on screen enters immersion and subtitle history without the fragment lines beside it. Dense visual grids (sign walls, countdown frames, scattered glyph typesetting) stay out of the published text, while multi-row CC-style dialogue blocks and wrapped lyric rows are still published. Decorative letters that lyric effects render in symbol fonts over the syllables are dropped with the animation instead of corrupting the reconstructed line or leaking as stray cues. Karaoke highlight sweeps that repaint one syllable at a time over an already-visible lyric are suppressed instead of surfacing as rolling partial copies or lone flickering syllables beside the line, and drop-shadow glyph copies offset a few pixels from their base no longer double every syllable in the reconstructed lyric. Positioned word gaps are also recovered on lines where a single fragment carries a literal space, and between wide syllable chunks whose word gap is hidden by their own width, so reconstructed translations keep their spacing instead of running words together.
-- The secondary subtitle overlay drops layered duplicate lines from animated tracks, so a short stack of repeated words collapses to its distinct lines even when the full karaoke heuristic does not apply.

changes/audio-generation-network-mounts.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: Anki media
-
-- Fixed sentence-audio generation timing out on slow network-mounted MKV files with many subtitle and font-attachment streams. Selected audio tracks now use bounded FFmpeg probing and a two-minute extraction budget, and missing output reports a clear FFmpeg error instead of raw `ENOENT`.

changes/caption-row-sentence-join.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: overlay
+
+- Broadcast-style Japanese caption tracks (Crunchyroll JA subs) that split one sentence across two positioned events now publish it as a single line, so `preserveLineBreaks: false` flattens it, the sidebar lists it once, and mined sentences are whole. Rows from two different speakers, sound effects, and labeled turns still stay on separate lines.

changes/character-dictionary-mecab-cache.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: character dictionary
-
-- Reuse character dictionaries after MeCab completes without finding any name splits instead of regenerating character data and portraits on every launch.
-- Restore inline character portraits when a cached portrait index finishes loading after subtitles have already been tokenized.

changes/dedupe-embedded-subtitle-extraction.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: subtitles
-
-- Embedded subtitle tracks on network-mounted (SMB/NFS) media are extracted and parsed again, restoring full karaoke reconstruction, sidebar cues, and mining for releases that ship subtitles only inside the container. Extraction reads the whole file once per episode (roughly 10 seconds per GB on gigabit), its timeout now accommodates large Bluray remuxes, and duplicate extraction requests share one ffmpeg process. Only true remote URLs keep the live-text-only path.
-- Live subtitle text from per-glyph typeset karaoke no longer shows a wall of scattered letters in the overlays while extraction is still running or when no parsed cues exist (remote URLs, unreadable sources); the glyph wall and its typed-syllable fragments are suppressed while concurrent dialogue lines remain.

changes/dictionary-freeze-and-appimage-notifications.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: dictionary
-
-- Character dictionary generation, merged rebuilds, and imports no longer freeze the app (and trigger the compositor's "application not responding" dialog) on large dictionaries; snapshot reads/writes, archive building, and the character image/name lookup caches now do their heavy work off the UI's critical path.
-- Desktop progress notifications now update in place on Linux AppImage installs too: the AppImage's bundled libraries broke the system notify-send helper, which silently forced the flickering close-and-reopen notification fallback.

changes/docs-site-index-hygiene.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: internal
-area: docs
-
-- Excluded the `/main/` and `/v/<version>/` docs trees from search indexing with a self-referential canonical, `noindex,follow`, and a matching `X-Robots-Tag` header, so crawlers spend their budget on the current docs instead of ~30 archived copies of every page.
-- Restored `<lastmod>` dates in the docs sitemap, which were silently dropped because production builds render from an untracked release snapshot.

changes/duplicate-line-stats-cleanup.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: stats
-
-- Typeset subtitles no longer flood the stats. Karaoke openings and animated signs are authored as one subtitle event per animation frame, and immersion tracking counted every frame, which was enough to put an OP lyric at the top of "Top Repeated Words" for good. Lines are now collapsed on the way in using the same rules the subtitle sidebar already applies: matching parsed timings record exactly the cues the sidebar shows, while shifted, changing, or unparsed sources use a strict fallback where identical, contiguous, sub-0.1s lines stop counting after a few frames. Ordinary repeated dialogue and rewatches are unaffected.
-- Added a cleanup for stats already affected. The Vocabulary tab has a **Duplicates** button that scans a chosen window (7 days through all time), shows the bursts it found and the word and kanji counts they added, and collapses each run to one line once confirmed. `subminer stats cleanup --duplicate-lines` does the same from the terminal, with `--dry-run` and `--lookback-days <n>`. Only subtitle lines and the vocabulary counts they feed are touched; watch time and lines-seen totals are left as recorded.

changes/fix-macos-fullscreen-modal-spaces.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Dedicated overlay modals are prewarmed on macOS and Windows so shortcuts open them promptly on the first press. Windows now refreshes the hidden modal renderer between sessions to keep later modals interactive. On macOS, reused modals and the in-app stats window also open above fullscreen mpv on its current Space instead of appearing on another desktop or forcing a Space change.
-- Updated subtitle ASS observation to mpv's current `sub-text/ass` property, removing its deprecation warning.

changes/fix-macos-helper-deployment-target.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- The macOS window-tracking helper is now built for macOS 12.0+, so the overlay attaches to mpv on older systems (previously the helper required the macOS version of the build machine and crashed on e.g. Ventura, leaving the overlay stuck on "Overlay loading").

changes/fix-mpv-ipc-connect-stall.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Fixed the overlay getting stuck on "Overlay loading" forever when startup stalls: mpv IPC connection attempts now time out and retry, switching sockets aborts obsolete attempts, and the plugin replaces its spinner with an actionable error if overlay content is still not ready after 30 seconds.

changes/fix-native-wayland-overlay-file-drop.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Fixed native Wayland drag-and-drop from file managers such as Thunar so subtitle and video files dropped on the visible overlay are resolved and forwarded to mpv.

changes/fix-primary-ass-layer-duplication.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: subtitles
-
-- Primary and secondary ASS subtitles now collapse layered and whitespace variants of full-span lyrics, including when playback starts or seeks into a line, reconstruct fragment-only karaoke per style, preserve authored stack order, keep canonical signs visible for their complete generated animation, navigate song lyrics by sanitized lines instead of generated animation events, and keep sidebar selections on the requested overlapping lyric while preserving unmatched dialogue and signs.

changes/fix-secondary-subtitle-duplication.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Secondary subtitles now parse the selected ASS/SRT/VTT source with the primary subtitle deduplication pipeline, preventing layered animation text from appearing several times in the overlay, mined cards, and statistics. Fragmented ASS karaoke keeps spaces authored at event boundaries and recovers Latin word spaces encoded only by positioned fragment gaps, including word gaps measured across wide glyphs that width normalization alone reads as ordinary letter advances. Progressive karaoke highlights, offset shadow copies, and overlapping decorative glyphs remain suppressed. Long ASS lines repeated as dialogue and positioned signs are also collapsed when they differ only in whitespace or terminal punctuation. Dense multi-row sign layouts no longer become concatenated primary or secondary lines. Live mpv text remains the fallback for unreadable tracks and applies full-line duplicate filtering before display. A failed source refresh also clears ASS-only cleanup so fallback text from other formats stays intact.

changes/fix-stats-database-busy-timeout.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: stats
-
-- Immersion statistics storage now applies its SQLite busy timeout before WAL setup, avoiding transient database-lock failures when worker connections overlap.

changes/fix-windows-system-mouse-lag.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Fixed system-wide mouse lag on Windows while SubMiner is running: the overlay no longer installs Electron's global mouse hook for click-through forwarding, and the mpv window tracker no longer blocks the app on repeated PowerShell command-line lookups.

changes/jellyfin-zero-subtitle-delay.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: jellyfin
+
+- Jellyfin subtitle files now load with zero mpv delay instead of inferring and saving an offset from Japanese and English cue timelines.

changes/library-merge-and-move.md

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-type: added
-area: stats
-
-- Library: duplicate cards for the same show can now be combined. Press "Select" above the library grid, tick the cards, and use "Merge Selected"; the dialog picks which entry to keep and moves every episode onto it. Sessions, mined cards, and watch time are preserved, the emptied entries disappear, and remembered title aliases keep future episodes on the merged card.
-- Library: episodes can be reassigned to another library entry from the "→" button on an episode row, which is the fix when one file lands under a stray title (e.g. an episode name parsed as the series). Manual assignments now survive later filename parsing, Jellyfin refreshes, and season repair. Local episodes in the same directory reuse a uniquely corrected destination unless they parse to a title that already has its own library entry, while conflicting seasons or manual destinations are not forced together. Emptying an entry this way removes it and returns to the grid.
-- Library: exact AniList title matches with compatible seasons fold duplicate cards automatically. Fuzzy same-AniList matches appear as dismissible "Possible duplicate" reviews instead of changing the library without confirmation; conflicting explicit seasons are left alone.

changes/linux-notification-in-place-replace.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: notifications
-
-- Character dictionary progress notifications on Linux now update in place instead of flickering off and reappearing on every status change.

changes/linux-overlay-content-ready-fallback.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: overlay
+
+- Fixed the overlay never loading (stuck on the "Overlay loading" OSD spinner) when the Yomitan content-script reload raced overlay window creation at startup, most visible when playing from the anime browser on Linux/Wayland: a hidden window stops painting after that reload, so the ready-to-show signal that gates showing the overlay never fired. Content-ready now falls back to did-finish-load after a short grace period.

changes/macos-window-activation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: macos
+
+- `subminer anime` (and `--settings` / `--sync`) now bring their window to the front on macOS. `show()`/`focus()` only reorder windows inside the app that is already active, so the window opened behind the terminal that launched it; SubMiner now activates itself when opening one. The anime browser also restores its Dock icon before showing rather than after, because the overlay's fullscreen transform leaves the app as an accessory process that macOS refuses to bring forward at all.

changes/mining-clip-range-snapshot.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: anki
-
-- Mined audio and animated AVIF clips now capture the subtitle line that was actually mined. The clip range is snapshotted once at Yomitan lookup time (and reused for both audio and image), instead of each generator reading the live mpv subtitle when it starts — which clipped whatever line was on screen after slow audio extraction finished, producing too-short or misaligned AVIF clips.

changes/multiline-copy-timeline.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: mining
+
+- Multi-line copy and mining now select backward from the current subtitle in timeline order after seeking, instead of copying lines in playback encounter order. Jumping back to a short previous line also counts as a seek with external subtitle files, so that line becomes the current one.

changes/prerelease-notes-delta.md

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-type: changed
-area: release
-
-- Prerelease notes now open with a "Changes since" section that lists only what changed compared to the previous beta/RC of the same version, above the cumulative highlights.
-- CI now rejects prerelease tags whose committed notes were generated for a different beta/RC, instead of silently shipping stale notes.

changes/remove-secondary-subtitle-display-limit.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: overlay
-
-- Secondary subtitle overlays now show every rendered line instead of clipping text after roughly four lines.

changes/rofi-matroska-thumbnails.md

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: launcher
-
-- Fixed missing MKV thumbnails in the Linux rofi picker when system thumbnailer registrations only advertise legacy Matroska MIME aliases.

changes/secondary-subtitle-track-visibility.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: overlay
+
+- Native mpv secondary subtitles stay hidden when switching secondary subtitle tracks during playback.

changes/senren-field-grouping.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+type: added
+area: anki
+
+- Senren note type support for duplicate-card field grouping: enable `ankiConnect.isSenren` to merge duplicate mined cards using Senren's scene-switching markup, with grouped sentence, furigana, audio, picture, and miscInfo entries.
+- Senren field grouping supports the same auto/manual/disabled modes as Kiku, including the manual merge modal, and is mutually exclusive with Kiku (only one can be enabled at a time).

changes/stats-delete-fast-incremental.md

@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: stats
-
-- Stats deletes no longer freeze the stats dashboard: the delete worker module now resolves when running from source, so deletes actually run off the serving thread instead of silently falling back to it.
-- Deletes now subtract their exact contribution from lifetime summaries instead of rebuilding them from retained sessions, making delete cost proportional to what is deleted and preserving lifetime totals older than the session retention window.
-- If the delete worker crashes, the delete now retries on the current thread instead of failing.
-- Library merges, video moves, AniList reassignments, and `subminer stats cleanup -l` also stopped rebuilding lifetime summaries from retained sessions; they now recompute from per-episode history, so those operations are faster and no longer erase lifetime totals older than the session retention window.
-- Deleting content that contains very common words no longer rescans every occurrence of those words across the whole library; first/last-seen dates are refreshed with index seeks instead.
-- Session deletes on large databases dropped from minutes to milliseconds: an index on the subtitle-line event reference now prevents each deleted session event from scanning the whole subtitle-line table for foreign-key enforcement.

changes/stats-vocabulary-summary-totals.md

@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-type: fixed
-area: stats
-
-- Fixed Vocabulary totals and charts counting only the first browsing page instead of all tracked vocabulary, without delaying the rest of the page.
-- New-word history now uses permanent daily lexical rollups that apply the same vocabulary filters as the totals and normalize legacy second/millisecond timestamps; versioned background rebuilds repair existing history across legacy rollup-state schemas without dropping playback writes or clearing watch-time, activity, efficiency, and library charts.
-- Calendar-day chart labels now preserve the recorded local date in time zones west of UTC.
-- Vocabulary summary cards and charts refresh automatically after the word exclusion list changes, and failed or unfinished loads use bounded retries before showing an inline error with a Retry control.
-- Rapid exclusion edits no longer race each other; writes are sent in order so a slower earlier save cannot overwrite a newer list.

changes/subsync-file-url-tracks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: subsync
+
+- Subsync no longer fails with `Protocol "file:" not supported` on a subtitle that was dropped onto mpv. mpv reports such a track as a percent-encoded `file://` URL, which subsync read as a stream and tried to fetch over HTTP; the URL is now decoded back to its path, so both the retimed target and an alass reference work. A `file://` video path is treated as local too, which restores the video reference and ffsubsync for a dropped file.

changes/subsync-stream-tracks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+type: fixed
+area: subsync
+
+- Subsync now works when mpv loaded a subtitle track from a URL, which is how Aniyomi extension streams and Jellyfin add theirs. The track is downloaded to a temporary file first — reusing mpv's own request headers, so authenticated and referer-gated hosts stay reachable — instead of being rejected with "Subtitle file not found: https://…". This applies to both the sync target and the alass reference, so a Jimaku or TsukiHime download can be retimed against a stream's own subtitles. Internal tracks of a stream also pass mpv's headers through to `ffmpeg`.
+- Alass now works on tracks that arrive as WebVTT, which is what Aniyomi extension streams serve. Alass picks its parser from the file extension and has no WebVTT support, so it treated a `.vtt` reference as a video file and failed with "no audio stream in file". Both the target and the reference are rewritten as SRT for alass, keeping the cue text as-is, and the originals are left untouched.
+- Leaving `subsync.alass_path`, `ffsubsync_path`, or `ffmpeg_path` empty now actually auto-discovers the binary, as the config help has always claimed. Previously it fell back to a hard-coded `/usr/bin/<tool>`, which does not exist on macOS and broke subsync for every default-config install there. Discovery searches `PATH` plus the usual install prefixes (a GUI launch inherits a minimal `PATH`) and accepts `alass-cli` as well as `alass`. An explicitly configured path is still used verbatim and never silently substituted.
+- Subsync failures are written to the application log. Previously the only trace was an OSD toast that vanished after a few seconds, leaving nothing to diagnose from.

changes/subtitle-recorders-drop-ass-furigana.md

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type: fixed
+area: subtitles
+
+- Copying the current subtitle, Anki sentence mining from recent lines, and immersion stats no longer include the separate furigana lines that broadcast-caption ASS files place above a word; recorders now use the same furigana-free text the overlay displays.

config.example.jsonc

@@ -341,6 +341,12 @@
         "__playlist-browser-open"
       ] // Command setting.
     },
+    {
+      "key": "Ctrl+Alt+KeyA", // Key setting.
+      "command": [
+        "__anime-browser-open"
+      ] // Command setting.
+    },
     {
       "key": "Ctrl+Shift+KeyH", // Key setting.
       "command": [
@@ -523,7 +529,7 @@
   // ==========================================
   // AnkiConnect Integration
   // Automatic Anki updates and media generation options.
-  // Hot-reload: ankiConnect.ai.enabled, media.normalizeAudio/mirrorMpvVolume, knownWords, nPlusOne, fields.word/audio/image/sentence/miscInfo, behavior.autoUpdateNewCards, isLapis.sentenceCardModel, isKiku.fieldGrouping, and lapisKiku.wordCardKind update live while SubMiner is running.
+  // Hot-reload: ankiConnect.ai.enabled, media.normalizeAudio/mirrorMpvVolume, knownWords, nPlusOne, fields.word/audio/image/sentence/miscInfo, behavior.autoUpdateNewCards, isLapis.sentenceCardModel, isKiku.fieldGrouping, isSenren.fieldGrouping, and lapisKiku.wordCardKind update live while SubMiner is running.
   // Shared AI provider transport settings are read from top-level ai and typically require restart.
   // Most other AnkiConnect settings still require restart.
   // ==========================================
@@ -606,11 +612,31 @@
       "fieldGrouping": "disabled", // Kiku duplicate-card field grouping mode. Values: auto | manual | disabled
       "deleteDuplicateInAuto": true // When Kiku field grouping is "auto", delete the duplicate source card after grouping completes. Values: true | false
     }, // Is kiku setting.
+    "isSenren": {
+      "enabled": false, // Enable Senren-specific duplicate handling (scene-switching field grouping, including miscInfo grouping). Mutually exclusive with isKiku.enabled. Values: true | false
+      "fieldGrouping": "auto", // Senren duplicate-card field grouping mode (scene switching). Values: auto | manual | disabled
+      "deleteDuplicateInAuto": true // When Senren field grouping is "auto", delete the duplicate source card after grouping completes. Values: true | false
+    }, // Is senren setting.
     "lapisKiku": {
       "wordCardKind": "word-and-sentence" // Card-type flag SubMiner marks on Kiku/Lapis word cards. Only one flag is set at a time; the others are cleared. Requires isKiku.enabled or isLapis.enabled. Values: word-and-sentence | click | sentence | audio | none
     } // Lapis kiku setting.
   }, // Automatic Anki updates and media generation options.
 
+  // ==========================================
+  // Anime Browser
+  // Anime browser sources. SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources;
+  // add a repository index URL here (or drop .apk files in the extensions directory) to have any.
+  // Hot-reload: autoOpenJimaku applies to the next episode; other anime changes apply the next time the anime browser opens.
+  // ==========================================
+  "anime": {
+    "autoOpenJimaku": false, // Pause Anime Browser playback and open Jimaku when an episode loads. Playback resumes after a subtitle loads or the modal closes only when auto-open initiated the pause. Values: true | false
+    "extensionsDir": "", // Directory holding Aniyomi extension .apk files. Empty uses <userData>/anime-extensions.
+    "repos": [], // Extension repository index URLs (any https .json index, e.g. https://.../index.min.json). Empty by default; SubMiner ships no repositories.
+    "preferredQuality": "", // Preferred stream quality label, matched as a substring (for example: 1080). Empty uses the source order.
+    "defaultSource": "", // Source the Anime Browser selects when it opens: a source id (<package>:<source>) or "all" for every installed source. Empty selects the first installed source. "Set default" in the Extensions tab writes this value.
+    "bridgeDir": "" // Directory holding an M-Extension-Server bundle (java runtime plus server jar) to run instead of the copy SubMiner downloads. Empty checks the package-manager install (Arch: mangatan-extension-server), then <userData>/anime-bridge.
+  }, // Anime browser sources. SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources;
+
   // ==========================================
   // Jimaku
   // Jimaku API configuration and defaults.

docs-site/.vitepress/config.ts

@@ -368,6 +368,7 @@ const sidebar: DefaultTheme.SidebarItem[] = [
       { text: 'Anki', link: '/anki-integration' },
       { text: 'Jellyfin', link: '/jellyfin-integration' },
       { text: 'YouTube', link: '/youtube-integration' },
+      { text: 'Anime Browser', link: '/anime-browser' },
       { text: 'Jimaku', link: '/jimaku-integration' },
       { text: 'TsukiHime', link: '/tsukihime-integration' },
       { text: 'AniList', link: '/anilist-integration' },

docs-site/anime-browser.md

@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+# Anime Browser
+
+Search anime sources, pick an episode, and play it in mpv with SubMiner's overlay
+and mining tools attached — the same way a local file or a Jellyfin stream works.
+
+Open it with `subminer anime`, with `SubMiner.AppImage --anime`, or from
+**Browse Anime** in the tray menu. The window stays open while you watch, so you
+can queue the next episode without reopening it.
+
+During playback, `Ctrl+Alt+A` toggles the same browser as a modal inside the mpv
+player bounds. It uses a dedicated modal surface, so it stays above fullscreen
+playback and closes like the other in-player tools. Toggling it off keeps its
+current page and scroll position ready for the next toggle. The standalone
+window and the modal keep their own search, selected source, tab, and scroll
+state, so using one does not replace or cancel what you were doing in the other.
+
+Both surfaces use the same playback queue, source configuration, and stats
+history. Queue changes and the currently playing episode appear in both
+immediately, and watched marks come from the same history that playback and the
+stats window update. Closing and reopening the modal therefore picks up progress
+made from either browser surface.
+
+While the window is open, SubMiner shows a tray icon and — on macOS — appears
+in the Cmd+Tab switcher and the Dock (macOS ties the two together), so you can
+flip between the browser and mpv. SubMiner normally hides itself from the Dock
+because the subtitle overlay needs that to float above fullscreen video; it
+hides again when the window closes during playback.
+
+Launching an episode starts a full SubMiner playback session, the same as
+playing a local file: the overlay and mining tools attach, and the tray icon
+stays available. In standalone `subminer anime` mode, closing the window while
+a video is playing leaves playback running — reopen the browser from the tray
+(**Browse Anime**). The app only exits with the window when nothing is playing.
+
+## How it works
+
+SubMiner does not implement any anime source itself. It runs **Aniyomi extension
+APKs** through a bundled JVM sidecar ([M-Extension-Server][mes]), asks the
+selected extension to resolve an episode, and hands the resulting URL to mpv.
+
+```
+extension APK  →  bridge (JVM)  →  { url, headers }  →  mpv  →  SubMiner overlay
+```
+
+Because the extension resolves the stream, whichever sources you install decide
+what is available. SubMiner only hosts them.
+
+## Installing extensions
+
+**SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources.** There is no
+default repository, no suggested list, and no discovery. Until you add one, the
+browser has nothing to search — that is deliberate, and it is what keeps SubMiner
+a neutral host rather than a distributor.
+
+There are two ways to add extensions.
+
+### From a repository
+
+The window has three tabs — **Browse**, **Extensions**, and **Source settings** —
+and each one fills the window, so a long extension list is not squeezed in above
+the search results.
+
+Open the **Extensions** tab, paste a repository index URL, and choose
+**Add repository**. The URL must be `https` and point at a `.json` index file —
+`index.min.json` is the common Aniyomi name, but repositories are free to publish
+under another one (for example `video.min.json`). Anything else is rejected
+immediately rather than failing later. Everything before the file name is treated
+as the repository root, so `.apk` and icon URLs are resolved relative to it.
+
+Extensions your repositories offer but you do not have appear under
+**Available**, each with **Install**. Repositories are stored in config under
+`anime.repos`, so you can also manage them there and keep them in a dotfile.
+
+Every row carries the extension's icon, as the repository publishes it, so a
+site is recognisable before you read the name. A repository row shows its host's
+favicon instead. Icons are the only part of a row that is fetched from the
+network, and a row whose icon is missing falls back to the first letter of its
+name rather than an empty box.
+
+A repository index lists every language it knows about, which is far more than
+any one person reads, so the **Available** list has a language chip row above
+it. Pick one or more languages to narrow it, or **All** to clear the filter;
+picking a language replaces **All** rather than sitting beside it. Rows name the
+language in full ("Japanese" rather than `ja`), extensions whose sources span
+languages are grouped under **Multi-language**, and the Available heading counts
+how many of the offered extensions the filter leaves.
+
+### Managing what is installed
+
+The Extensions tab opens with an **Installed** section listing everything in the
+extensions directory, with the sources each one provides and a **Remove**
+button. It is built from the directory rather than from a repository, so an
+extension you dropped in by hand — or one whose repository you have since
+removed — is still listed and still removable. An installed extension borrows
+its icon from the catalogue, so one no repository carries shows its monogram.
+
+SubMiner compares the APK's Android version code with the newest build in the
+configured repositories. **Update** is clickable only when the repository has a
+newer build. A current extension says **Up to date**. If an unusual APK has no
+readable version code, its disabled button says **Version unknown**. **Update
+all** installs every newer build in one pass and disables itself when there is
+nothing to update.
+
+### From a file
+
+Drop Aniyomi `.apk` files into the extensions directory, shown at the top of the
+Extensions tab. It defaults to `<userData>/anime-extensions` — on macOS,
+`~/Library/Application Support/SubMiner/anime-extensions` — and can be moved with
+`anime.extensionsDir`.
+
+A single APK may provide several sources; each appears separately in the
+**Source** picker. Extensions that fail to load are listed in the Installed
+section with the reason, so a broken APK is visible rather than silently
+missing.
+
+An extension that fails to load is skipped rather than blocking the others, so
+one bad APK will not hide the rest.
+
+### Default source
+
+The browser opens on the first installed source. To open on a different one,
+press **Set default** on its row in the Installed list; the row then carries a
+**default** tag, and only one source can carry it. The choice is written to
+`anime.defaultSource` and applies the next time a browser window or the
+in-player modal opens. With more than one source installed, an **All sources**
+row at the top of the list can be the default too. A default that is no longer
+installed falls back to the first source.
+
+## Searching every source at once
+
+With more than one source installed, the **Source** picker gains an
+**All sources** entry. Searching with it selected runs the query against every
+installed source at once, and each source's results appear the moment that
+source answers — a fast source is on screen while a slow one is still
+resolving. The status bar counts sources as they finish
+(`Searching… 3/5 sources · 42 results`).
+
+Each cover is labelled with the source it came from, and opening one always
+queries that source, whatever the picker says afterwards.
+
+A source that errors is named in the status bar and the rest still show their
+results; one extension that needs a login cannot blank the grid. If every
+source fails, the first error is shown in full.
+
+Typing a new search while one is still running simply starts over: results
+from the superseded search are discarded, even if its sources answer late.
+
+When a source reports another page, **Load more** appears below the covers.
+It appends the next page without duplicating entries that already arrived in
+the live result stream. A failed next-page request remains available to retry.
+
+Source settings belong to a single extension, so the **Source settings** tab
+asks you to pick one while **All sources** is selected.
+
+## Finding an episode, and what you have watched
+
+An episode list can run to hundreds of entries, so the episode header carries a
+filter box:
+
+- A number, `12`, keeps that episode. Sources that report no numbers at all
+  are still searched by name, so `12` also matches `Episode 12` in a title.
+- A range, `12-18`, keeps the episodes between the two, in either order
+  (`18-12` reads the same). Episodes the source gave no number are left out of
+  a range.
+- Anything else is a case-insensitive substring of the episode name, so `beach`
+  finds `OVA: Beach Special`.
+
+The counter next to **Episodes** reads `6 of 25` while a filter is applied.
+Pressing Escape in the filter box clears it; pressing it anywhere else goes back
+to the results grid.
+
+Episodes you have already watched are dimmed and marked `✓ watched`, with a
+count in the header. This is not a separate list the browser keeps: it reads the
+same stats history the rest of SubMiner writes to, where an episode is marked
+watched once a session runs past the completion threshold. Streams are recorded
+under a stable per-episode identity, so the mark survives the stream URL
+changing between playbacks, and it is the same mark the stats window and
+`--mark-watched` use.
+
+Because playback marks an episode partway through the session, the marks
+refresh when the browser window comes back to the front: finish an episode in
+mpv, switch back, and it is marked. With
+[immersion tracking](configuration.md) disabled there is no history to read, so
+no episode is marked.
+
+### Marking by hand, and catching up
+
+Right-click an episode for:
+
+- **Mark watched** / **Mark unwatched**: the single episode, whichever way it
+  is not already.
+- **Mark this and N below watched** / **... unwatched**: that episode and every
+  episode listed below it. Sources list newest first, so "below" is the back
+  catalogue: right-click the last episode you saw and mark everything down to
+  the start, which is how you catch up a series you watched somewhere else.
+
+A filter narrows what you are looking at, not what you mark: a span always
+covers the full episode list, and the status bar says how many episodes it
+touched. The oldest episode has nothing below it, so it only offers the single
+entry. Escape closes the menu.
+
+Marking an episode you have never played creates its stats row so the mark has
+somewhere to live. That row carries the same series, season and episode fields
+playback would have recorded, and both stats library views join the lifetime
+tables, so a manually marked episode does not appear there as watch time you
+never spent. Clearing a mark never creates anything.
+
+Marks are written to the stats history, so with immersion tracking disabled
+there is nowhere to write them and the status bar says so.
+
+## Settings
+
+| Key                      | Purpose                                                                  |
+| ------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
+| `anime.autoOpenJimaku`   | Pause new episodes and open Jimaku for Japanese subtitles.               |
+| `anime.repos`            | Repository index URLs. Empty by default.                                 |
+| `anime.extensionsDir`    | Where APKs are read from. Empty uses `<userData>/anime-extensions`.      |
+| `anime.preferredQuality` | Preferred stream label, matched as a substring (for example `1080`).     |
+| `anime.defaultSource`    | Source the browser opens on: a source id or `all`. Empty uses the first. |
+| `anime.bridgeDir`        | A bridge bundle to run instead of the downloaded one. Empty by default.  |
+
+Enable `anime.autoOpenJimaku` to hand each newly loaded Anime Browser episode
+to Jimaku. SubMiner pauses playback on its first frame, waits for mpv's video
+window to appear, closes the in-player browser if it is open, hides the
+standalone browser window, and opens Jimaku with the source title, season, and
+episode already filled in. Playback resumes after the selected subtitle loads.
+Closing Jimaku also releases the automatic pause, while playback that was
+already paused stays paused. A stream that never shows a window resumes without
+opening Jimaku. Reopen the browser window with `subminer anime`, the tray
+entry, or the shortcut to keep browsing.
+
+## Source settings
+
+Most extensions need configuration before they return anything — a server
+address and credentials, a preferred quality, a language filter. Open the
+**Source settings** tab to edit them. Changes save as you make them and
+persist across restarts in `<userData>/anime-source-preferences.json`.
+
+Each save is handed back to the extension, so it can react: the Jellyfin source
+logs in when the address and password land, then fills in its media-library
+picker. Password-like fields are masked. Because that file can hold
+credentials, it is written with owner-only permissions. Values are scoped to
+the exact extension package and source, so two extensions that reuse the same
+internal source ID cannot read each other's settings. Preferences saved by an
+older build without package ownership are discarded; re-enter those source
+settings once after upgrading.
+
+## The bridge
+
+SubMiner looks for the server in three places, in order, and runs the first
+one it finds:
+
+1. `anime.bridgeDir`, if set. It must hold a Java runtime and the
+   `MExtensionServer-*.jar`, laid out as upstream ships them. A directory that
+   holds neither is an error rather than a silent fallback.
+2. A package-manager install. On Arch that is the AUR
+   [`mangatan-extension-server`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/mangatan-extension-server)
+   package, which Mangatan also uses, at `/usr/share/mangatan/extension_server`.
+   Installing it means no download, and pacman keeps the bridge current. The
+   `subminer-bin` package lists it as an optional dependency.
+3. SubMiner's own copy in `<userData>/anime-bridge`. The first launch downloads
+   the newest upstream release that ships a bundle for your platform (~130 MB,
+   containing the server and a matching Java runtime, so no system JDK is
+   required), the same way Mangatan does. Releases older than the oldest server
+   SubMiner is known to work with are skipped. Progress appears in the banner
+   at the top of the window.
+
+The **Bridge** note at the bottom of the Extensions tab says which one is in
+use, its version, and who updates it.
+
+### Updating the bridge
+
+Only the copy SubMiner downloaded is ever updated by SubMiner. A package-manager
+install or an `anime.bridgeDir` belongs to whoever put it there.
+
+SubMiner records the release it installed and, once the bridge is running,
+asks GitHub for the newest one. When upstream has published a newer release,
+the banner reads "Extension bridge v… is installed; v… is available" with an
+**Update to v…** button. Clicking it downloads the new release beside the
+running bridge, so a failed download changes nothing, then stops the bridge,
+swaps the directories, and starts it again. The restart takes a few seconds
+and kills the stream of an episode that is playing, the same as when the
+bridge exits for any other reason; the queue and browser state survive. The
+check is one unauthenticated GitHub API call per bridge start; if it fails
+(offline, rate limited) it is logged and no update is offered until the next
+start.
+
+Upstream publishes no checksums, so the download is trusted the way Mangatan
+and the AUR package trust it: TLS to GitHub and the maintainer's account. That
+is the same trust running the server implies in the first place.
+
+The bridge stays running while the window is open. Resolved video URLs point at
+its own loopback proxy so the extension's cookies and headers apply, which means
+those URLs stop working once it exits — the window keeps it alive for the whole
+session.
+
+If the bridge dies anyway (killed by hand, crashed, or stopped mid-operation),
+the exit is detected and named in the status bar, and the next request starts a
+new one. Playback already in flight still ends when its stream URL dies, but the
+browser recovers without an app restart.
+
+Two known limits:
+
+- There is no Android WebView, so extensions that need one (typically for
+  Cloudflare challenges) will fail with an error from the source.
+- Bundles are published for macOS (arm64, x64), Linux (x64), and Windows (x64).
+  Other platforms are unsupported outright.
+
+## Playback
+
+Selecting an episode resolves the best available stream, applies the source's
+required headers as mpv `http-header-fields`, and loads it. The headers are
+readable back off mpv, so Anki card audio and screenshots fetch correctly too.
+
+HLS streams are routed through a small local proxy before mpv sees them. Some
+hosts disguise their video segments by prepending a fake image header (a real
+1x1 PNG) so scrapers back off; Aniyomi's own player strips this, but ffmpeg
+probes the segment as a picture and playback dies with "no audio or video data
+played". The proxy scans each segment for the first genuine MPEG-TS packet run
+and drops whatever junk sits in front of it. Segments that are not TS (fMP4,
+subtitles, encryption keys) pass through untouched, and direct-file streams
+skip the proxy entirely. Segment URLs disguised behind fake extensions
+(`.image`, `.jpg`, `.css`, and friends) are exposed locally with a `.ts`
+suffix so current ffmpeg releases accept them when Anki extracts audio,
+screenshots, or animated images from the playing stream.
+
+"Playing" in the status bar means playing: after handing mpv the stream,
+SubMiner waits until mpv actually configures a video output before reporting
+success. If mpv gives up instead — a dead host, an undecodable stream — the
+browser shows mpv's error rather than pretending playback started (a failed
+load leaves no mpv window, because the player idles windowless).
+
+Choosing **Queue** resolves the episode and appends the playable stream to mpv's
+own playlist immediately, while its subtitle tracks cache in the background.
+That makes mpv's next command available at once and lets the next episode begin
+automatically when the current one ends, without waiting for another source
+request. Resolved stream URLs can be short-lived, so a very long queue can still
+outlive what its source issued; dequeue and queue that episode again to refresh
+it.
+
+### Japanese audio, and switching tracks
+
+Sources often return a dub and the original audio as two separate entries — or
+as two audio tracks of one stream — and the dub is frequently listed first.
+SubMiner always aims at the Japanese audio:
+
+- Entries labelled as a dub are skipped as long as another entry exists. This
+  outranks `anime.preferredQuality`: a 1080p dub is the wrong file, not a better
+  one. If every entry is a dub, it still plays.
+- mpv's `alang` is set to `ja,jpn,jp,japanese` before the file loads, so a
+  stream carrying several audio tracks starts on the Japanese one. With no
+  Japanese track, mpv falls back to the first one as usual.
+- Any audio or subtitle tracks the extension supplies separately are added to
+  mpv with `audio-add` / `sub-add`, tagged with their language, and the
+  Japanese one is selected.
+
+The primary subtitle slot is reserved for Japanese — it is what the overlay
+mines. A source that only carries, say, English subtitles does not get them
+promoted to primary; instead the track is added with a normalized language tag
+(`English` → `en`), and the regular [dual-subtitle settings](configuration.md)
+apply: with `secondarySub.autoLoadSecondarySub` enabled and the language listed
+in `secondarySub.secondarySubLanguages`, it is picked up as the secondary
+subtitle, exactly as it would be for a local file.
+
+Every track is added, including the ones that are not selected, so all of them
+appear in mpv's track menu and can be switched by hand while watching
+(`#` cycles audio, `j` cycles subtitles by default).
+
+The extension hands over subtitle tracks as URLs, but SubMiner downloads each
+one to a temporary directory and gives mpv the local file. mpv is happy either
+way; [Subsync](/troubleshooting#subtitle-sync-subsync) is not, because alass
+needs a file on disk to use as the timing reference. A track that fails to
+download falls back to its URL so the episode still plays, the format is
+detected from the file's own content rather than its URL, and the directory is
+removed when the next episode starts or the app exits.
+
+### Series, season, and episode
+
+The episode's identity travels with it instead of being guessed back out of the
+stream URL, which carries nothing but a proxy path and a file extension. The
+title and episode label from the source's own listing are split into series,
+season, and episode number once, at launch, and everything downstream reads
+those fields:
+
+- mpv's title reads `Series S03E04 - Episode Name`.
+- Stats group by series, and rewatching an episode reuses its entry instead of
+  creating a new one.
+- The [Jimaku](/jimaku-integration) and [TsukiHime](/tsukihime-integration)
+  modals open with Title, Season, and Episode already filled in, so a subtitle
+  search is one keypress rather than a retype.
+- [AniList](/anilist-integration) progress updates use those fields directly.
+
+[mes]: https://github.com/1Selxo/M-Extension-Server

docs-site/anki-integration.md

@@ -136,6 +136,8 @@ SubMiner maps its data to your Anki note fields. Configure these under `ankiConn
 
 Field names are matched against your Anki note type case-insensitively (an exact match wins, then a lowercase comparison). If a configured field does not exist on the note type, SubMiner skips it without error.
 
+These mappings always control normal word-card enrichment, including Yomitan proxy/polling updates and manual clipboard updates. Enabling Lapis or Kiku does not replace the configured word-card sentence and audio fields with `Sentence` and `SentenceAudio`. The dedicated sentence-card and audio-card shortcuts still use those Lapis/Kiku field names.
+
 Two related options live alongside `fields`: `ankiConnect.deck` (target deck; empty falls back as described above) and `ankiConnect.tags` (tags added to mined cards, default `["SubMiner"]`; set `[]` to disable tagging). The `miscInfo` content is controlled by `ankiConnect.metadata.pattern` (default `[SubMiner] %f (%t)`; tokens: `%f` filename, `%F` filename with extension, `%t` timestamp, `%T` timestamp with milliseconds, `<br>` newline).
 
 ### Minimal Config
@@ -233,7 +235,7 @@ Animated AVIF requires an AV1 encoder (`libaom-av1`, `libsvtav1`, or `librav1e`)
 
 When media is available, mined-card overlay and system notifications include the same current-frame thumbnail.
 
-`overwriteAudio` applies to automatic card updates and duplicate-card enrichment. Manual clipboard subtitle updates (`Ctrl/Cmd+C`, then `Ctrl/Cmd+V`) always replace generated sentence audio, while leaving the word audio field unchanged.
+`overwriteAudio` applies to automatic card updates and duplicate-card enrichment. Manual clipboard subtitle updates (`Ctrl/Cmd+C`, then `Ctrl/Cmd+V`) always replace generated sentence audio in `ankiConnect.fields.audio`, even when `overwriteAudio` is disabled.
 
 ## AI Translation
 
@@ -287,6 +289,8 @@ Sentence card creation and audio card marking require a non-empty `ankiConnect.i
 
 Trigger with the mine sentence shortcut (`Ctrl/Cmd+S` by default). The card is created directly via AnkiConnect with the sentence, audio, and image filled in.
 
+The dedicated sentence-card and audio-card shortcuts use the Lapis/Kiku-compatible `Sentence` and `SentenceAudio` fields. This does not affect the configured fields used to enrich normal word cards.
+
 To mine multiple subtitle lines as one sentence card, use `Ctrl/Cmd+Shift+S` followed by a digit (1–9) to select how many recent lines to combine.
 
 ## Word Card Type (Kiku/Lapis)
@@ -304,9 +308,9 @@ Word cards get a card-type flag when SubMiner fills their sentence, whether that
 
 `click` marks `IsClickCard`, `sentence` marks `IsSentenceCard`, `audio` marks `IsAudioCard`, and `none` leaves the flags untouched for templates that manage them elsewhere. Whichever flag is chosen, the other card-type flags are cleared so the note never claims two card types. The setting is only read when `isKiku` or `isLapis` is enabled, and cards mined with Mine Sentence or Mine Audio keep their own flag.
 
-## Field Grouping (Kiku)
+## Field Grouping (Kiku/Senren)
 
-When you mine the same word multiple times, SubMiner can merge the cards instead of creating duplicates. This is designed for note types like [Kiku](https://github.com/youyoumu/kiku) that support grouped sentence/audio/image fields.
+When you mine the same word multiple times, SubMiner can merge the cards instead of creating duplicates. This is designed for note types that support grouped fields: [Kiku](https://github.com/youyoumu/kiku) and [Senren](https://github.com/BrenoAqua/Senren) (which calls the feature scene switching).
 
 ```jsonc
 "ankiConnect": {
@@ -318,6 +322,18 @@ When you mine the same word multiple times, SubMiner can merge the cards instead
 }
 ```
 
+For Senren note types, enable `isSenren` instead. Kiku and Senren write incompatible markup into the same fields, so only one can be enabled at a time; if both are enabled, Kiku wins and a config warning is emitted.
+
+```jsonc
+"ankiConnect": {
+  "isSenren": {
+    "enabled": true,
+    "fieldGrouping": "auto",           // "auto" (default), "manual", or "disabled"
+    "deleteDuplicateInAuto": true      // delete new card after auto-merge
+  }
+}
+```
+
 ### Modes
 
 **Disabled** (`"disabled"`): No duplicate detection. Each card is independent.
@@ -333,9 +349,12 @@ When you mine the same word multiple times, SubMiner can merge the cards instead
 | Sentence | Both cards' sentences kept as grouped entries |
 | Audio    | Both cards' `[sound:...]` entries kept        |
 | Image    | Both cards' images kept                       |
+| MiscInfo | Both cards' source info kept as grouped entries |
 
 Identical values from both cards are kept as separate grouped entries; the merge does not deduplicate.
 
+The merge markup depends on the note type. Kiku entries are wrapped in `<span data-group-id="...">` spans ordered newest first. Senren entries follow the [scene switching](https://github.com/BrenoAqua/Senren/blob/main/docs/scene_switching.md) format: sentence, sentenceFurigana, and miscInfo entries use `group` spans when ordinal order is sufficient and numbered `groupN` spans when they need an absolute scene target. Audio and pictures are appended positionally, and the number of sentenceAudio entries drives Senren's scene count. Ungrouped legacy content is wrapped into a group span on first merge, and source `groupN` spans are rebased after the kept note's existing audio scenes.
+
 ### Keyboard Shortcuts in the Modal
 
 | Key         | Action                             |

docs-site/architecture.md

@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ src/
   shared/ipc/              # Cross-process IPC channel constants + payload validators
   renderer/                # Overlay renderer (modularized UI/runtime)
     handlers/              # Keyboard/mouse/gamepad interaction modules
-    modals/                # Modal flows (Jimaku, Kiku, subsync, runtime options, session help,
-                           #   changelog, character dictionary, playlist browser, subtitle
+    modals/                # Modal flows (Anime Browser, Jimaku, Kiku, subsync, runtime options,
+                           #   session help, changelog, character dictionary, playlist browser, subtitle
                            #   sidebar, YouTube track picker, controller config/debug/select)
     positioning/           # Subtitle position controller (drag-to-reposition)
   settings/                # Settings window UI (model, controls, markup)

docs-site/changelog.md

@@ -1,5 +1,61 @@
 # Changelog
 
+## v0.19.5 (2026-08-30)
+
+**Fixed**
+
+- **Anki Card Update Progress**: The card-update spinner now stays visible until audio and image updates finish, instead of disappearing early.
+- **Anki Word-Card Fields**: Word-card enrichment now writes sentence text and audio to the fields configured in AnkiConnect, while the dedicated sentence-card and audio-card actions keep their existing compatible field names.
+- **Overlapping Subtitles**:
+  - Subtitle lines that start while another line is still on screen now appear alongside it, instead of staying hidden until a track switch or seek.
+  - Subtitles shown at the same time now stack by their authored screen position, with top signs and song lines above bottom dialogue.
+  - Half-size ASS furigana is no longer shown as if it were a dialogue line.
+- **YouTube Auto Captions**:
+  - Auto-generated captions now follow their intended timing and two-row roll-up layout.
+  - Long speech is paged instead of covering the video with a wall of text.
+  - Explicitly timed sound cues like `[音楽]` no longer cover later dialogue.
+
+## v0.19.4 (2026-08-25)
+
+**Added**
+- **Library Merge & Move**: Duplicate library cards for the same show can now be combined. Select cards in the library grid and use "Merge Selected" to pick which entry to keep and move every episode onto it, preserving sessions, mined cards, and watch time. Episodes can also be reassigned individually via the "→" button, useful when a file lands under a stray title; manual assignments survive later filename parsing, Jellyfin refreshes, and season repair. Exact AniList title matches with compatible seasons now merge automatically, while fuzzy matches surface as dismissible "Possible duplicate" reviews instead of merging silently.
+- **Duplicate Line Cleanup Tool**: The Vocabulary tab's new "Duplicates" button scans a chosen time window (7 days through all time) for old karaoke/typeset duplicate-line bursts, shows what it found, and collapses each run to one line once confirmed; `subminer stats cleanup --duplicate-lines` does the same from the terminal, with `--dry-run` and `--lookback-days <n>` options. Watch time and lines-seen totals are left unchanged.
+
+**Changed**
+- **Prerelease Release Notes**: Prerelease notes now open with a "Changes since" section listing only what changed versus the previous beta/RC of the same version, above the cumulative highlights, and CI rejects prerelease tags whose committed notes were generated for a different beta/RC.
+
+**Fixed**
+- **Subtitle & Karaoke Duplication**:
+  - Karaoke and animated signs are reconstructed once from their authored text and shown only while actually sung, with original word spacing preserved, instead of flooding the overlay, subtitle sidebar, immersion history, mining, or stats with glyph fragments, per-frame color phases, and repeated animation events.
+  - Decorative layers (highlight sweeps, glow/shadow copies, symbol-font decoration, particle swarms, hidden or zero-scaled text) stay out of published text, while ordinary repeated dialogue, positioned signs, wrapped lyric rows, and multi-row CC-style blocks still display correctly.
+  - Embedded subtitle tracks on network-mounted (SMB/NFS) media are extracted and parsed again instead of falling back to live-text-only, restoring karaoke reconstruction, sidebar cues, and mining for releases that only ship subtitles inside the container.
+  - Secondary subtitles go through the same deduplication pipeline as primary subtitles and no longer clip display after about four lines.
+  - Event-heavy karaoke files that previously stalled subtitle loading for several seconds now parse in well under a second.
+- **Character Dictionary Reliability**:
+  - Generation, merged rebuilds, and imports no longer freeze the app on large dictionaries; snapshot I/O, archive building, and image/name lookup caches moved off the UI's critical path.
+  - Dictionaries are reused instead of regenerated when MeCab finds no name splits.
+  - Cached portraits restore correctly after the portrait index finishes loading post-tokenization.
+  - Desktop progress notifications on Linux AppImage installs update in place instead of flickering, fixing a bug where the AppImage's bundled libraries broke the system notification helper.
+- **Overlay Startup & Modals**:
+  - The macOS window-tracking helper targets macOS 12.0+ instead of requiring the build machine's exact macOS version, fixing crashes on older systems like Ventura that left the overlay stuck on "Overlay loading".
+  - mpv IPC connection attempts time out and retry, showing an actionable error if content still isn't ready after 30 seconds.
+  - Dedicated overlay modals are prewarmed on macOS and Windows so shortcuts open them promptly.
+  - On macOS, reused modals and the stats window open above fullscreen mpv on its current Space instead of jumping to another desktop.
+- **Wayland File Drop**: Fixed native Wayland drag-and-drop from file managers such as Thunar, so subtitle and video files dropped on the visible overlay are resolved and forwarded to mpv.
+- **Windows Mouse Lag**: Fixed system-wide mouse lag on Windows while SubMiner is running, caused by the overlay's global mouse hook for click-through forwarding and by the mpv window tracker blocking the app on repeated PowerShell lookups.
+- **Sentence Mining Audio & Clips**: Sentence-audio generation no longer times out on slow network-mounted media with many subtitle/font streams (bounded FFmpeg probing, two-minute extraction budget, clearer error reporting), and mined audio/animated AVIF clips now capture the subtitle line that was actually mined by snapshotting the clip range at lookup time instead of reading live mpv state later.
+- **Stats Performance & Reliability**: Immersion stats storage now sets its SQLite busy timeout before WAL setup, avoiding transient lock errors under concurrent writes. Deletes in the stats dashboard no longer freeze the UI, run proportional to what's deleted instead of rebuilding full lifetime summaries, retry safely if the delete worker crashes, and no longer rescan the whole library when deleting very common words; a new index also makes large session deletes drop from minutes to milliseconds. Library merges, video moves, and AniList reassignments got the same lifetime-summary fix.
+- **Vocabulary Stats Accuracy**: Vocabulary totals and charts now count all tracked vocabulary instead of only the first page, new-word history uses corrected daily rollups (fixing legacy timestamp and time-zone issues), summary cards refresh automatically after edits to the exclusion list, and rapid exclusion edits no longer race each other.
+- **Rofi MKV Thumbnails**: Fixed missing MKV thumbnails in the Linux rofi picker when system thumbnailer registrations only advertise legacy Matroska MIME aliases.
+
+<details>
+<summary>Internal changes</summary>
+
+**Internal**
+- Docs Site Indexing: Excluded the `/main/` and `/v/<version>/` docs trees from search indexing (self-referential canonical, `noindex,follow`, matching `X-Robots-Tag`) so crawlers focus on current docs instead of ~30 archived copies of every page, and restored `<lastmod>` dates in the docs sitemap that were silently dropped by production builds.
+
+</details>
+
 ## v0.19.3 (2026-08-13)
 
 **Added**

docs-site/configuration.md

@@ -148,12 +148,13 @@ The configuration file includes several main sections:
 
 - [**Shared AI Provider**](#shared-ai-provider) - Canonical OpenAI-compatible provider config shared by Anki and YouTube subtitle fixing
 - [**AnkiConnect**](#ankiconnect) - Automatic Anki card creation with media
-- [**Kiku/Lapis Integration**](#kiku-lapis-integration) - Sentence cards and duplicate handling for Kiku/Lapis note types
+- [**Kiku/Lapis Integration**](#kiku-lapis-integration) - Sentence cards and duplicate handling for Kiku/Lapis/Senren note types
 - [**N+1 Word Highlighting**](#n-1-word-highlighting) - Known-word cache and single-target highlighting
-- [**Field Grouping Modes**](#field-grouping-modes) - Kiku/Lapis duplicate card merging
+- [**Field Grouping Modes**](#field-grouping-modes) - Kiku/Senren duplicate card merging
 
 **External Integrations**
 
+- [**Anime Browser**](#anime-browser) - Extension repositories and stream preferences for the anime browser
 - [**Jimaku**](#jimaku) - Jimaku API configuration and defaults
 - [**TsukiHime**](#tsukihime) - Multi-language subtitle search and download
 - [**Subtitle Sync**](#subtitle-sync) - Sync current subtitle with `alass`/`ffsubsync`
@@ -592,6 +593,7 @@ See `config.example.jsonc` for detailed configuration options and more examples.
 | `KeyJ`                  | `["cycle", "sid"]`            | Cycle primary subtitle track            |
 | `Shift+KeyJ`            | `["cycle", "secondary-sid"]`  | Cycle secondary subtitle track          |
 | `Ctrl+Alt+KeyP`         | `["__playlist-browser-open"]` | Open playlist browser                   |
+| `Ctrl+Alt+KeyA`         | `["__anime-browser-open"]`    | Toggle Anime Browser in the player      |
 | `Ctrl+Alt+KeyC`         | `["__youtube-picker-open"]`   | Open the manual YouTube subtitle picker |
 | `ArrowRight`            | `["seek", 5]`                 | Seek forward 5 seconds                  |
 | `ArrowLeft`             | `["seek", -5]`                | Seek backward 5 seconds                 |
@@ -633,7 +635,7 @@ See `config.example.jsonc` for detailed configuration options and more examples.
 { "key": "Space", "command": null }
 ```
 
-**Special commands:** Commands prefixed with `__` are handled internally by the overlay rather than sent to mpv. `__playlist-browser-open` opens the split-pane playlist browser for the current file's parent directory and the live mpv queue. `__replay-subtitle` replays the current subtitle and pauses at its end. `__play-next-subtitle` seeks to the next subtitle, plays it, and pauses at its end. `__runtime-options-open` opens the runtime options palette. `__runtime-option-cycle:<id>[:next|prev]` cycles a runtime option value.
+**Special commands:** Commands prefixed with `__` are handled internally by the overlay rather than sent to mpv. `__playlist-browser-open` opens the split-pane playlist browser for the current file's parent directory and the live mpv queue. `__anime-browser-open` opens the Anime Browser inside the player bounds. `__replay-subtitle` replays the current subtitle and pauses at its end. `__play-next-subtitle` seeks to the next subtitle, plays it, and pauses at its end. `__runtime-options-open` opens the runtime options palette. `__runtime-option-cycle:<id>[:next|prev]` cycles a runtime option value.
 
 **Supported commands:** Any valid mpv JSON IPC command array (`["cycle", "pause"]`, `["seek", 5]`, `["script-binding", "..."]`, etc.)
 
@@ -1051,6 +1053,7 @@ This example is intentionally compact. The option table below documents availabl
 | `metadata.pattern`                                | string                                      | Format pattern for metadata: `%f`=filename, `%F`=filename+ext, `%t`=time, `%T`=time with milliseconds, `<br>`=newline                                                                                                           |
 | `isLapis`                                         | object                                      | Lapis/shared sentence-card config: `{ enabled, sentenceCardModel }`. Sentence/audio field names are fixed to `Sentence` and `SentenceAudio`.                                                                                    |
 | `isKiku`                                          | object                                      | Kiku-only config: `{ enabled, fieldGrouping, deleteDuplicateInAuto }` (shared sentence/audio/model settings are inherited from `isLapis`)                                                                                       |
+| `isSenren`                                        | object                                      | Senren-only config: `{ enabled, fieldGrouping, deleteDuplicateInAuto }`. Merges duplicates using Senren's scene-switching markup. Mutually exclusive with `isKiku.enabled`.                                                     |
 
 `ankiConnect.ai` only controls feature-local enablement plus optional `model` / `systemPrompt` overrides.
 API key resolution, base URL, and timeout live under the shared top-level [`ai`](#shared-ai-provider) config.
@@ -1080,6 +1083,7 @@ SubMiner is intentionally built for [Kiku](https://kiku.youyoumu.my.id/) and [La
 - Enable `isKiku` to turn on duplicate merge behavior for mined Word/Expression hits.
 - When both are enabled, Kiku behavior is applied for grouping while sentence-card model settings are still read from `isLapis`.
 - `isKiku.fieldGrouping` supports `disabled`, `auto`, and `manual` merge modes; see [Field Grouping Modes](#field-grouping-modes).
+- For [Senren](https://github.com/BrenoAqua/Senren) note types, enable `isSenren` instead of `isKiku`. Duplicate merges then use Senren's scene-switching markup (including grouped `miscInfo` entries), and `isSenren.fieldGrouping` supports the same three modes (default: `auto`). Kiku and Senren are mutually exclusive; if both are enabled, Kiku wins and Senren is turned off with a config warning.
 - `lapisKiku.wordCardKind` picks the card-type flag set on word cards; see [Word Card Type](#word-card-type). It is read only while `isLapis` or `isKiku` is enabled.
 
 ### Word Card Type
@@ -1154,6 +1158,35 @@ When the manual merge popup opens, SubMiner pauses playback and closes any open
 
 ## External Integrations
 
+### Anime Browser
+
+Sources for the [anime browser](/anime-browser). SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources, so these are empty until you add one:
+
+```json
+{
+  "anime": {
+    "autoOpenJimaku": false,
+    "extensionsDir": "",
+    "repos": [],
+    "preferredQuality": "",
+    "defaultSource": ""
+  }
+}
+```
+
+| Option                   | Type       | Default | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
+| ------------------------ | ---------- | ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `anime.autoOpenJimaku`   | `boolean`  | `false` | Pause Anime Browser playback and open Jimaku when an episode loads. Playback resumes after a subtitle loads or the modal closes. Playback that was already paused stays paused.                                                                     |
+| `anime.extensionsDir`    | `string`   | `""`    | Directory holding Aniyomi extension `.apk` files. Empty uses `<userData>/anime-extensions`.                                                                                                                                                         |
+| `anime.repos`            | `string[]` | `[]`    | Extension repository index URLs. Any `https` URL ending in `.json` works; `index.min.json` is only the common name.                                                                                                                                 |
+| `anime.preferredQuality` | `string`   | `""`    | Preferred stream quality label, matched as a substring (for example `1080`). Empty keeps the source's own order. A Japanese-audio entry always outranks a higher-quality dub.                                                                       |
+| `anime.defaultSource`    | `string`   | `""`    | Source the Anime Browser selects when it opens: a source id (`<package>:<source>`) or `all` for every installed source. Empty selects the first installed source. **Set default** in the Extensions tab writes this value.                          |
+| `anime.bridgeDir`        | `string`   | `""`    | Directory holding an M-Extension-Server bundle (Java runtime plus server jar) to run instead of the downloaded copy. Empty checks the package-manager install first, then `<userData>/anime-bridge`. See [the bridge](anime-browser.md#the-bridge). |
+
+Repositories added from the browser's Extensions tab are written back to `anime.repos`, so the list can also be kept in a dotfile. Changes apply the next time the anime browser opens.
+
+Per-source settings (server addresses, credentials, per-extension quality or language options) are not part of `config.jsonc`. They belong to the extension, are edited in the browser's **Source settings** tab, and persist in `<userData>/anime-source-preferences.json` with owner-only permissions.
+
 ### Jimaku
 
 Configure Jimaku API access and defaults:
@@ -1214,11 +1247,15 @@ Sync a subtitle track from the overlay picker using `alass` or `ffsubsync`. The
 
 | Option           | Values          | Description                                                                                                               |
 | ---------------- | --------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| `alass_path`     | string path     | Path to `alass` executable. Empty falls back to `/usr/bin/alass`. `alass` must be installed separately.                   |
-| `ffsubsync_path` | string path     | Path to `ffsubsync` executable. Empty falls back to `/usr/bin/ffsubsync`. `ffsubsync` must be installed separately.       |
-| `ffmpeg_path`    | string path     | Path to `ffmpeg` (used for internal subtitle extraction). Empty or `null` falls back to `/usr/bin/ffmpeg`.                |
+| `alass_path`     | string path     | Path to `alass` executable. Empty auto-discovers `alass` or `alass-cli`. `alass` must be installed separately.            |
+| `ffsubsync_path` | string path     | Path to `ffsubsync` executable. Empty auto-discovers `ffsubsync`. `ffsubsync` must be installed separately.               |
+| `ffmpeg_path`    | string path     | Path to `ffmpeg` (used for internal subtitle extraction). Empty or `null` auto-discovers `ffmpeg`.                        |
 | `replace`        | `true`, `false` | When `true` (default), overwrite the active subtitle file on successful sync. When `false`, write `<name>_retimed.<ext>`. |
 
+Auto-discovery searches `PATH`, then the usual install prefixes (`/opt/homebrew/bin`, `/usr/local/bin`, `/opt/local/bin`, `/usr/bin`, `/bin`) — a GUI launch inherits a minimal `PATH` that often omits the first two. Set the option explicitly if your binary lives elsewhere.
+
+Subtitle tracks that mpv loaded from a URL (Aniyomi extension streams, Jellyfin) are downloaded to a temporary file first, reusing mpv's own request headers, so they can be used as either the sync target or the alass reference.
+
 Stats dashboard sentence mining also uses `alass_path` when available to align a local English sidecar against the local Japanese sidecar before filling the card translation field. This stats-only retime writes a temporary cached copy and never edits the original subtitle files.
 
 Default trigger is `Ctrl+Alt+S` via `shortcuts.triggerSubsync`.

docs-site/installation.md

@@ -215,6 +215,10 @@ Install [`subminer-bin`](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/subminer-bin) from t
 paru -S subminer-bin
 ```
 
+For the [anime browser](anime-browser.md#the-bridge), optionally add
+`mangatan-extension-server`. SubMiner picks the package up instead of
+downloading its own copy of the bridge, and pacman keeps it updated.
+
 Or manually:
 
 ```bash

docs-site/jellyfin-integration.md

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ From then on, pause / resume / seek / stop and audio or subtitle track changes y
 - **Resume works.** If Jellyfin has a saved position for the item, SubMiner seeks there on load.
 - **Direct play first.** When the source allows it and the container is in your direct-play allowlist, SubMiner streams the original file; otherwise it requests a transcoded stream from Jellyfin.
 - **Japanese subtitles are auto-selected,** preferring Jellyfin's default and embedded tracks over external sidecar files when several match.
-- **Subtitle timing is corrected when possible.** SubMiner removes Jellyfin's server-selected subtitle stream from the mpv load URL, suppresses the mpv plugin's one-shot subtitle auto-selection and overlay auto-start for managed Jellyfin loads, stages downloaded subtitle tracks without letting mpv auto-switch between tracks, then selects the Japanese track once after applying any saved or inferred timing delay. When Jellyfin provides both Japanese and English subtitle files, SubMiner compares their cue timelines and applies a global delay if one track is clearly offset. Manual delay shifts you make with SubMiner's adjacent-cue controls are saved per item and subtitle track, then restored the next time you select that track.
+- **Downloaded subtitles keep their original timing.** SubMiner removes Jellyfin's server-selected subtitle stream from the mpv load URL, suppresses the mpv plugin's one-shot subtitle auto-selection and overlay auto-start for managed Jellyfin loads, stages the subtitle files exposed by Jellyfin without letting mpv auto-switch between tracks, resets mpv's subtitle delay to zero, then selects the Japanese track. SubMiner does not compare Japanese and English cue timelines or save an inferred delay.
 
 ## Settings
 

docs-site/jimaku-integration.md

@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@ If no files match the current episode filter, a "Show all files" button lets you
 
 ### Modal Keyboard Shortcuts
 
-| Key | Action |
-| --- | --- |
-| `Enter` (in text field) | Search |
-| `Enter` (in list) | Select entry / download file |
-| `Arrow Up` / `Arrow Down` | Navigate entries or files |
-| `Escape` | Close modal |
+| Key                       | Action                       |
+| ------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
+| `Enter` (in text field)   | Search                       |
+| `Enter` (in list)         | Select entry / download file |
+| `Arrow Up` / `Arrow Down` | Navigate entries or files    |
+| `Escape`                  | Close modal                  |
 
 ## Configuration
 
@@ -41,26 +41,26 @@ Add a `jimaku` section to your `config.jsonc`:
     "apiKeyCommand": "cat ~/.jimaku_key",
     "apiBaseUrl": "https://jimaku.cc",
     "languagePreference": "ja",
-    "maxEntryResults": 10
-  }
+    "maxEntryResults": 10,
+  },
 }
 ```
 
-| Option | Type | Default | Description |
-| --- | --- | --- | --- |
-| `jimaku.apiKey` | `string` | - | Jimaku API key (plaintext). Mutually exclusive with `apiKeyCommand`. |
-| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand` | `string` | - | Shell command that prints the API key to stdout. Useful for secret managers (e.g., `pass jimaku/api-key`). |
-| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl` | `string` | `"https://jimaku.cc"` | Base URL for the Jimaku API. Only change this if using a mirror or local instance. |
-| `jimaku.languagePreference` | `"ja"` \| `"en"` \| `"none"` | `"ja"` | Sort subtitle files by language tag. `"ja"` pushes Japanese-tagged files to the top; `"en"` does the same for English. `"none"` preserves the API order. |
-| `jimaku.maxEntryResults` | `number` | `10` | Maximum number of anime entries returned per search. |
+| Option                      | Type                         | Default               | Description                                                                                                                                              |
+| --------------------------- | ---------------------------- | --------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| `jimaku.apiKey`             | `string`                     | -                     | Jimaku API key (plaintext). Mutually exclusive with `apiKeyCommand`.                                                                                     |
+| `jimaku.apiKeyCommand`      | `string`                     | -                     | Shell command that prints the API key to stdout. Useful for secret managers (e.g., `pass jimaku/api-key`).                                               |
+| `jimaku.apiBaseUrl`         | `string`                     | `"https://jimaku.cc"` | Base URL for the Jimaku API. Only change this if using a mirror or local instance.                                                                       |
+| `jimaku.languagePreference` | `"ja"` \| `"en"` \| `"none"` | `"ja"`                | Sort subtitle files by language tag. `"ja"` pushes Japanese-tagged files to the top; `"en"` does the same for English. `"none"` preserves the API order. |
+| `jimaku.maxEntryResults`    | `number`                     | `10`                  | Maximum number of anime entries returned per search.                                                                                                     |
 
 The keyboard shortcut is configured separately under `shortcuts`:
 
 ```jsonc
 {
   "shortcuts": {
-    "openJimaku": "Ctrl+Shift+J"
-  }
+    "openJimaku": "Ctrl+Shift+J",
+  },
 }
 ```
 
@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ SubMiner extracts media info from the current video path to pre-fill the search
 
 - **Season + episode patterns:** `S01E03`, `1x03`
 - **Episode-only patterns:** `E03`, `EP03`, or dash-separated numbers like `Title - 03 -`
+- **Spelled-out episode labels:** `Episode 4`, `第4話`
+- **Season named at the end of the title:** `… Season 3`, `… 3rd Season`, `… S3`, `… 第3期` - the season goes in the Season field instead of being searched for as part of the series name
 - **Season folders:** a parent directory named `Season 2` or `S2` fills in the season when the filename lacks one
 - **Bracket tags:** `[SubGroup]`, `[1080p]`, `[HEVC]` - stripped before title extraction
 - **Year tags:** `(2024)` - stripped
@@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ SubMiner extracts media info from the current video path to pre-fill the search
 
 If the parser produces a high-confidence result (title + episode both detected), the search runs automatically when the modal opens. Otherwise, you can adjust the fields manually before searching.
 
+Episodes launched from the [anime browser](/anime-browser) skip parsing entirely: Title, Season, and Episode come from the source's own listing, which is why the search runs immediately even though the stream URL says nothing about the episode.
+
 ## Troubleshooting
 
 **"Jimaku API key not set"**

docs-site/mining-workflow.md

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ If you prefer a hands-on approach (animecards-style), you can copy the current s
    - For multiple lines: press `Ctrl/Cmd+Shift+C`, then a digit `1`–`9` to select how many recent subtitle lines to combine. The combined text is copied to the clipboard.
 3. Press `Ctrl/Cmd+V` to update the last-added card with the clipboard contents plus audio, image, and translation - the same fields auto-update would fill.
 
-Manual clipboard updates always replace generated sentence audio, even when `ankiConnect.behavior.overwriteAudio` is disabled. The word audio field is left unchanged because the word itself does not change in this flow.
+Manual clipboard updates always replace generated sentence audio in `ankiConnect.fields.audio`, even when `ankiConnect.behavior.overwriteAudio` is disabled. Normal word-card updates use the configured sentence and audio fields even when Lapis or Kiku support is enabled.
 
 This is useful when auto-update is disabled or when you want explicit control over which subtitle line gets attached to the card.
 
@@ -72,17 +72,17 @@ After adding a word via Yomitan, press the audio card shortcut (`Ctrl/Cmd+Shift+
 Audio card marking uses the same `ankiConnect.isLapis.sentenceCardModel` note type as sentence cards. See [Anki Integration - Sentence Cards](/anki-integration#sentence-cards-lapis) for setup.
 :::
 
-### Field Grouping (Kiku)
+### Field Grouping (Kiku/Senren)
 
-If you mine the same word from different sentences, SubMiner can merge the cards instead of creating duplicates. This feature is designed for use with [Kiku](https://github.com/youyoumu/kiku) and similar note types that support grouped fields.
+If you mine the same word from different sentences, SubMiner can merge the cards instead of creating duplicates. This feature is designed for use with [Kiku](https://github.com/youyoumu/kiku) and [Senren](https://github.com/BrenoAqua/Senren) note types that support grouped fields (Senren calls it scene switching).
 
 1. You add a word via Yomitan.
 2. SubMiner detects the new card and checks if a card with the same expression already exists.
-3. If a duplicate is found (this requires `ankiConnect.isKiku.fieldGrouping` to be set to `"auto"` or `"manual"`; it defaults to `"disabled"`):
-   - **Auto mode** (`ankiConnect.isKiku.fieldGrouping: "auto"`): Merges automatically. Both sentences, audio clips, and images are combined into the existing card. The duplicate is optionally deleted.
-   - **Manual mode** (`ankiConnect.isKiku.fieldGrouping: "manual"`): A modal appears showing both cards side by side. You choose which card to keep and preview the merged result before confirming.
+3. If a duplicate is found (this requires Kiku or Senren to be enabled with a field grouping mode of `"auto"` or `"manual"`):
+   - **Auto mode**: Merges automatically. Both sentences, audio clips, images, and source info are combined into the existing card. The duplicate is optionally deleted.
+   - **Manual mode**: A modal appears showing both cards side by side. You choose which card to keep and preview the merged result before confirming.
 
-See [Anki Integration - Field Grouping](/anki-integration#field-grouping-kiku) for configuration options, merge behavior, and modal keyboard shortcuts.
+See [Anki Integration - Field Grouping](/anki-integration#field-grouping-kiku-senren) for configuration options, merge behavior, and modal keyboard shortcuts.
 
 ## Overlay Model
 

docs-site/public/config.example.jsonc

@@ -341,6 +341,12 @@
         "__playlist-browser-open"
       ] // Command setting.
     },
+    {
+      "key": "Ctrl+Alt+KeyA", // Key setting.
+      "command": [
+        "__anime-browser-open"
+      ] // Command setting.
+    },
     {
       "key": "Ctrl+Shift+KeyH", // Key setting.
       "command": [
@@ -523,7 +529,7 @@
   // ==========================================
   // AnkiConnect Integration
   // Automatic Anki updates and media generation options.
-  // Hot-reload: ankiConnect.ai.enabled, media.normalizeAudio/mirrorMpvVolume, knownWords, nPlusOne, fields.word/audio/image/sentence/miscInfo, behavior.autoUpdateNewCards, isLapis.sentenceCardModel, isKiku.fieldGrouping, and lapisKiku.wordCardKind update live while SubMiner is running.
+  // Hot-reload: ankiConnect.ai.enabled, media.normalizeAudio/mirrorMpvVolume, knownWords, nPlusOne, fields.word/audio/image/sentence/miscInfo, behavior.autoUpdateNewCards, isLapis.sentenceCardModel, isKiku.fieldGrouping, isSenren.fieldGrouping, and lapisKiku.wordCardKind update live while SubMiner is running.
   // Shared AI provider transport settings are read from top-level ai and typically require restart.
   // Most other AnkiConnect settings still require restart.
   // ==========================================
@@ -606,11 +612,31 @@
       "fieldGrouping": "disabled", // Kiku duplicate-card field grouping mode. Values: auto | manual | disabled
       "deleteDuplicateInAuto": true // When Kiku field grouping is "auto", delete the duplicate source card after grouping completes. Values: true | false
     }, // Is kiku setting.
+    "isSenren": {
+      "enabled": false, // Enable Senren-specific duplicate handling (scene-switching field grouping, including miscInfo grouping). Mutually exclusive with isKiku.enabled. Values: true | false
+      "fieldGrouping": "auto", // Senren duplicate-card field grouping mode (scene switching). Values: auto | manual | disabled
+      "deleteDuplicateInAuto": true // When Senren field grouping is "auto", delete the duplicate source card after grouping completes. Values: true | false
+    }, // Is senren setting.
     "lapisKiku": {
       "wordCardKind": "word-and-sentence" // Card-type flag SubMiner marks on Kiku/Lapis word cards. Only one flag is set at a time; the others are cleared. Requires isKiku.enabled or isLapis.enabled. Values: word-and-sentence | click | sentence | audio | none
     } // Lapis kiku setting.
   }, // Automatic Anki updates and media generation options.
 
+  // ==========================================
+  // Anime Browser
+  // Anime browser sources. SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources;
+  // add a repository index URL here (or drop .apk files in the extensions directory) to have any.
+  // Hot-reload: autoOpenJimaku applies to the next episode; other anime changes apply the next time the anime browser opens.
+  // ==========================================
+  "anime": {
+    "autoOpenJimaku": false, // Pause Anime Browser playback and open Jimaku when an episode loads. Playback resumes after a subtitle loads or the modal closes only when auto-open initiated the pause. Values: true | false
+    "extensionsDir": "", // Directory holding Aniyomi extension .apk files. Empty uses <userData>/anime-extensions.
+    "repos": [], // Extension repository index URLs (any https .json index, e.g. https://.../index.min.json). Empty by default; SubMiner ships no repositories.
+    "preferredQuality": "", // Preferred stream quality label, matched as a substring (for example: 1080). Empty uses the source order.
+    "defaultSource": "", // Source the Anime Browser selects when it opens: a source id (<package>:<source>) or "all" for every installed source. Empty selects the first installed source. "Set default" in the Extensions tab writes this value.
+    "bridgeDir": "" // Directory holding an M-Extension-Server bundle (java runtime plus server jar) to run instead of the copy SubMiner downloads. Empty checks the package-manager install (Arch: mangatan-extension-server), then <userData>/anime-bridge.
+  }, // Anime browser sources. SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources;
+
   // ==========================================
   // Jimaku
   // Jimaku API configuration and defaults.

docs-site/shortcuts.md

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ These work when the overlay window has focus.
 | `Ctrl/Cmd+G`       | Trigger field grouping (Kiku merge check)       | `shortcuts.triggerFieldGrouping`        |
 | `Ctrl/Cmd+Shift+A` | Mark last card as audio card                    | `shortcuts.markAudioCard`               |
 
-The multi-line shortcuts open a digit selector with a 3-second timeout (`shortcuts.multiCopyTimeoutMs`). Press `1`–`9` to select how many recent subtitle lines to combine. When the shortcut starts from mpv, SubMiner focuses the visible overlay for that selector instead of reserving the number keys in the mpv plugin.
+The multi-line shortcuts open a digit selector with a 3-second timeout (`shortcuts.multiCopyTimeoutMs`). Press `1`–`9` to select the total number of subtitle lines to combine, ending at the current line and moving backward through the subtitle timeline. The current line counts toward the selected total. When the shortcut starts from mpv, SubMiner focuses the visible overlay for that selector instead of reserving the number keys in the mpv plugin.
 
 ## Overlay Controls
 
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ These control playback and subtitle display. They require overlay window focus.
 | `J`                  | Cycle primary subtitle track                               |
 | `Shift+J`            | Cycle secondary subtitle track                             |
 | `Ctrl+Alt+P`         | Open playlist browser for current directory + queue        |
+| `Ctrl+Alt+A`         | Toggle Anime Browser inside the player                      |
 | `ArrowRight`         | Seek forward 5 seconds                                     |
 | `ArrowLeft`          | Seek backward 5 seconds                                    |
 | `ArrowUp`            | Seek forward 60 seconds                                    |
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ These control playback and subtitle display. They require overlay window focus.
 | `Right-click`        | Toggle pause (outside subtitle area)                       |
 | `Right-click + drag` | Reposition subtitles (on subtitle area)                    |
 
-The mpv-command rows above (`Space`, `F`, `J`, `Shift+J`, the seek/sub-seek/sub-step/sub-delay keys, replay/play-next, and quit) are merged from the `keybindings` config array and can be remapped or disabled there. `V` and the mouse actions are built-in overlay behaviors and are not part of the `keybindings` array. The playlist browser opens a split overlay modal with sibling video files on the left and the live mpv playlist on the right.
+The mpv-command rows above (`Space`, `F`, `J`, `Shift+J`, the seek/sub-seek/sub-step/sub-delay keys, replay/play-next, and quit) are merged from the `keybindings` config array and can be remapped or disabled there. `V` and the mouse actions are built-in overlay behaviors and are not part of the `keybindings` array. The playlist browser opens a split overlay modal with sibling video files on the left and the live mpv playlist on the right. The Anime Browser shortcut toggles a dedicated overlay modal bounded to the player; the standalone Anime Browser window remains independent, while active playback is shared.
 
 On macOS managed playback, SubMiner disables mpv's menu-bar shortcuts so configured SubMiner shortcuts like `Cmd+Shift+O` reach the mpv plugin instead of opening native mpv menu actions.
 

docs-site/troubleshooting.md

@@ -209,21 +209,26 @@ Resume playback and wait for the next subtitle to appear, then try mining again.
 
 Both **alass** and **ffsubsync** are optional external dependencies. Subtitle syncing requires at least one of them to be installed.
 
-**"Configured alass executable not found"**
+Subsync writes to the application log under the `subsync` scope, so the full command failure — exit code, stderr, resolved file paths — is recorded there as well as on the OSD.
+
+**"Could not find alass" / "Configured alass executable not found"**
 
 Install alass or configure the path:
 
+- **Homebrew**: `brew install alass`
 - **Arch Linux (AUR)**: `paru -S alass`
 - **Cargo**: `cargo install alass-cli`
 - Set the path: `subsync.alass_path` in your config.
 
-**"Configured ffsubsync executable not found"**
+Leaving the option empty searches `PATH` plus the usual install prefixes, and accepts either `alass` or `alass-cli`. Set the option explicitly when the binary lives somewhere else. The second message means the configured path itself does not exist — SubMiner never silently substitutes a different binary for one you named.
+
+**"Could not find ffsubsync" / "Configured ffsubsync executable not found"**
 
 Install ffsubsync or configure the path:
 
 - **Arch Linux (AUR)**: `paru -S python-ffsubsync`
 - **pip**: `pip install ffsubsync`
-- Must be on `PATH` or configured via `subsync.ffsubsync_path` in your config.
+- Must be discoverable, or configured via `subsync.ffsubsync_path` in your config.
 
 **"alass synchronization failed" / "ffsubsync synchronization failed"**
 
@@ -234,6 +239,38 @@ If subtitle sync fails (the error message is prefixed with the engine name):
 - Try running the sync tool manually to see detailed error output.
 - ffsubsync requires local files and cannot handle remote media streams (e.g., streaming URLs).
 
+**Syncing subtitles on a stream (Aniyomi extensions, Jellyfin)**
+
+Subtitle tracks mpv loaded from a URL are downloaded to a temporary file first, reusing mpv's own request headers, so they work as either the sync target or the alass reference. Downloading a Japanese track from Jimaku or TsukiHime while a stream is playing also works — it becomes the primary track and therefore the sync target.
+
+Internal subtitle tracks of a stream still go through `ffmpeg`, which has to reach the origin itself. If that fails, prefer an external track or a Jimaku download as the reference.
+
+Streams usually serve WebVTT, which alass cannot parse — it picks its parser from the file extension and treats a `.vtt` file as a video, failing with "no audio stream in file". SubMiner rewrites both the target and the reference as SRT for alass, so this is handled automatically; the retimed track mpv loads is that SRT.
+
+## Anime Browser
+
+See the [anime browser guide](/anime-browser) for how sources and the bridge work.
+
+**Nothing to search**
+
+SubMiner ships no extension repositories and bundles no sources. Until you add a repository index URL in the **Extensions** tab (or drop Aniyomi `.apk` files into the extensions directory) the browser has nothing to query.
+
+**"No pinned checksum for …"**
+
+The bridge bundle is verified against a SHA-256 that a maintainer has checked by hand. Bundles exist for macOS (arm64, x64), Linux (x64), and Windows (x64), but only macOS arm64 and Linux x64 are pinned so far; the rest stop with this message rather than running an unverified download. Other platforms are unsupported outright.
+
+**A source returns nothing, or asks for a login**
+
+Most extensions need configuration first - a server address, credentials, a preferred quality. Open the **Source settings** tab and fill them in; each save is handed straight back to the extension. Sources that need an Android WebView (typically for Cloudflare challenges) cannot work here, because the bridge has none.
+
+**"Playback failed" with an mpv error**
+
+"Playing" is only reported once mpv actually configures a video output, so this is a real failure rather than a silent one: a dead host, an expired stream URL, or an undecodable stream. Resolve the episode again; if it keeps failing, try another source or quality entry.
+
+**The browser starts failing every request**
+
+A bridge that dies (killed, crashed, stopped mid-operation) is named in the status bar and restarted on the next request. Anything already playing ends with it, since stream URLs point at its loopback proxy.
+
 ## TsukiHime
 
 **"xz binary not found"**

docs-site/tsukihime-integration.md

@@ -16,11 +16,11 @@ Unlike Jimaku, TsukiHime needs no account or API key. The only requirement is th
 
 The integration runs through an in-overlay modal opened with `Ctrl+Shift+T` by default. The modal has two tabs that filter the subtitle tracks of the selected release by role: the first follows `secondarySub.secondarySubLanguages` (English when unset), and the second is always **Japanese**, the currently supported primary subtitle language. Tracks with no language tag stay visible on the secondary tab.
 
-When you open the modal, SubMiner parses the current video filename to extract a title and episode number (same parser as Jimaku - `S01E03`, `1x03`, `E03`, and dash-separated numbers all work). If the filename yields a high-confidence match, SubMiner auto-searches immediately.
+When you open the modal, SubMiner parses the current video filename to extract a title, season, and episode number (same parser as Jimaku - `S01E03`, `1x03`, `E03`, and dash-separated numbers all work). If the filename yields a high-confidence match, SubMiner auto-searches immediately. Episodes launched from the [anime browser](/anime-browser) fill all three fields from the source's own listing instead of from a filename.
 
 From there:
 
-1. **Search** - SubMiner queries TsukiHime with `<title> <episode>`. Results appear as a list of releases (e.g. `[SubsPlease] ... - 28 (1080p)`), each showing size, file count, and the subtitle languages the release carries.
+1. **Search** - SubMiner queries TsukiHime with `<title> <season> <episode>`. Season 1 is left out on purpose: releases of a first season almost never carry `S01` in their name, so including it would match nothing. Later seasons are included, which is what makes their releases findable at all. Results appear as a list of releases (e.g. `[SubsPlease] ... - 28 (1080p)`), each showing size, file count, and the subtitle languages the release carries.
 2. **Browse releases** - Select a release to list the text subtitle tracks extracted from its files. English tracks sort first; image-based tracks (PGS/VobSub) are filtered out.
 3. **Download** - Selecting a track downloads the xz-compressed subtitle from TsukiHime's storage, decompresses it, saves it next to the video (or a temp directory for remote/streamed media), and loads it into mpv. Japanese tracks are selected as mpv's **primary** subtitle. Tracks from the configured secondary tab are assigned to mpv's **secondary** subtitle slot without replacing the primary. The filename carries the track's language - `<video basename>.en.<ext>` for English, `.ja` for Japanese, and so on - so mpv and media servers detect the language correctly.
 

docs-site/usage.md

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ subminer https://youtu.be/...     # Play a YouTube URL
 subminer stats                    # Open the immersion stats dashboard
 subminer doctor                   # Check dependencies, config, and the mpv socket
 subminer settings                 # Open the SubMiner settings window
+subminer anime                    # Open the anime browser window
 subminer app --setup              # Re-open first-run setup
 subminer -u                       # Check for updates
 ```
@@ -135,6 +136,7 @@ SubMiner.AppImage --open-tsukihime        # Open TsukiHime subtitle search
 SubMiner.AppImage --yomitan               # Open Yomitan settings
 SubMiner.AppImage --settings              # Open the SubMiner settings window
 SubMiner.AppImage --jellyfin              # Open the Jellyfin setup window
+SubMiner.AppImage --anime                 # Open the anime browser window
 SubMiner.AppImage --dictionary            # Generate a character dictionary ZIP
 SubMiner.AppImage --start --dev           # Enable app/dev mode
 SubMiner.AppImage --start --log-level debug  # Verbose logging without dev mode

docs/architecture/2026-03-15-renderer-performance-design.md

@@ -64,7 +64,6 @@ External subtitle files only (SRT, VTT, ASS). Embedded subtitle tracks are out o
 A cue parser extracts both timing and text content from subtitle files for prefetching.
 
 **Parsed cue structure:**
-
 ```typescript
 interface SubtitleCue {
   startTime: number; // seconds
@@ -77,7 +76,6 @@ interface SubtitleCue {
 ```
 
 **Supported formats:**
-
 - SRT/VTT: Regex-based parsing of timing lines + text content between timing blocks.
 - ASS: Parse the `[Events]` section, read the field order from the `Format:` row, and extract timed `Dialogue:` lines. Timed `Comment:` lines are normally ignored, but can supply canonical authored text when they match a nearby generated animation from the same style and actor. Text can itself contain commas.
 
@@ -87,7 +85,9 @@ interface SubtitleCue {
 
 ASS scripts can also redraw one complete lyric for two or more long color/highlight phases. Those flush-timed phases collapse separately from short animation frames when they share text, style, actor, and layer and carry direct animation evidence, such as temporal tags or changing non-spatial overrides. Spatial command changes do not prove a phase, so separately positioned signs remain distinct.
 
-**Canonical animation recovery.** Some ASS producers keep the readable lyric or sign as a timed `Comment:` and generate hundreds of `Dialogue:` frames containing repeated glyphs or changing clip regions. Others retain the complete line as brief `Dialogue:` events around the generated fragments. A complete event is promoted only when nearby dialogue from the same style and actor forms a proven animation cluster and reconstructs its entire text in source order. The generated frames are then replaced by one cue marked `source: 'canonical-ass'`. This source marker lets the live primary-subtitle path prefer the clean authored text and timing for display, sidebar history, immersion recording, and mining, while unmatched editor notes and alternative translations remain ignored.
+**Canonical animation recovery.** Some ASS producers keep the readable lyric or sign as a timed `Comment:` and generate hundreds of `Dialogue:` frames containing repeated glyphs or changing clip regions. Others retain the complete line as brief `Dialogue:` events around the generated fragments. A complete event is promoted only when nearby dialogue from the same style and actor forms a proven animation cluster and reconstructs its entire text in source order. The generated frames are then replaced by one cue marked `source: 'canonical-ass'`. This source marker lets the live primary-subtitle path prefer the clean authored text and timing for display, sidebar history, immersion recording, and mining, while unmatched editor notes and alternative translations remain ignored. Secondary selection advances to an entering canonical cue at its generated animation start when the preceding authored cue ends before the new authored span. Unrelated simultaneous cues that continue through the new span remain visible.
+
+**Font texture cleanup.** A clipped repeated-glyph run or frequent changes to secondary alpha marks a texture seed. Clipped runs do not need a font override because some signs build their masks from ordinary `l` glyphs. The parser removes short clipped pieces that share a no-font seed's style and timing, or pieces that share a font seed's style, timing, and font even when the actor changes. It also removes positioned text layers with at least `E0` global alpha when they overlap a seed in the same style. Opaque authored sign text stays publishable when the texture switches fonts or actors around it.
 
 #### Prefetch Service Lifecycle
 
@@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ tokens (already have frequencyRank values from parser-level applyFrequencyRanks)
 ### Dependency Analysis
 
 All annotations either depend on MeCab POS data or benefit from running after it:
-
 - **Known word marking:** Needs base tokens (surface/headword). No POS dependency, but no reason to run separately.
 - **Frequency filtering:** Uses `pos1Exclusions` and `pos2Exclusions` to clear frequency ranks on excluded tokens (particles, noise). Depends on MeCab POS data.
 - **JLPT marking:** Uses `shouldIgnoreJlptForMecabPos1` to filter. Depends on MeCab POS data.
@@ -182,14 +181,18 @@ function annotateTokens(tokens, deps, options): MergedToken[] {
 
   // Single pass: known word + frequency filtering + JLPT computed together
   const annotated = tokens.map((token) => {
-    const isKnown = nPlusOneEnabled ? token.isKnown || computeIsKnown(token, deps) : false;
+    const isKnown = nPlusOneEnabled
+      ? token.isKnown || computeIsKnown(token, deps)
+      : false;
 
     // Filter frequency rank using POS exclusions (rank values already set at parser level)
     const frequencyRank = frequencyEnabled
       ? filterFrequencyRank(token, pos1Exclusions, pos2Exclusions)
       : undefined;
 
-    const jlptLevel = jlptEnabled ? computeJlptLevel(token, deps.getJlptLevel) : undefined;
+    const jlptLevel = jlptEnabled
+      ? computeJlptLevel(token, deps.getJlptLevel)
+      : undefined;
 
     return { ...token, isKnown, frequencyRank, jlptLevel };
   });
@@ -230,7 +233,6 @@ Replace `document.createElement('span')` calls in the renderer with `templateSpa
 ### Current Behavior
 
 In `renderWithTokens` (`subtitle-render.ts`), each render cycle:
-
 1. Clears DOM with `innerHTML = ''`
 2. Creates a `DocumentFragment`
 3. Calls `document.createElement('span')` for each token (~10-15 per subtitle)
@@ -266,30 +268,27 @@ Full recycling (collecting old nodes, clearing attributes, reusing them) require
 
 ## Combined Impact Summary
 
-| Scenario                          | Before     | After      | Improvement |
-| --------------------------------- | ---------- | ---------- | ----------- |
-| Normal playback (prefetch-warmed) | ~200-320ms | ~30-50ms   | ~80-85%     |
-| Cache hit (repeated subtitle)     | ~72ms      | ~55-65ms   | ~10-20%     |
-| Cache miss (immediate seek)       | ~200-320ms | ~150-260ms | ~20-25%     |
+| Scenario | Before | After | Improvement |
+|----------|--------|-------|-------------|
+| Normal playback (prefetch-warmed) | ~200-320ms | ~30-50ms | ~80-85% |
+| Cache hit (repeated subtitle) | ~72ms | ~55-65ms | ~10-20% |
+| Cache miss (immediate seek) | ~200-320ms | ~150-260ms | ~20-25% |
 
 ---
 
 ## Files Summary
 
 ### New Files
-
 - `src/core/services/subtitle-prefetch.ts`
 - `src/core/services/subtitle-cue-parser.ts`
 
 ### Modified Files
-
 - `src/core/services/subtitle-processing-controller.ts` (expose `preCacheTokenization`)
 - `src/core/services/tokenizer/annotation-stage.ts` (batched single-pass)
 - `src/renderer/subtitle-render.ts` (template cloneNode)
 - `src/main.ts` (wire up prefetch service)
 
 ### Test Files
-
 - New tests for subtitle cue parser (SRT, VTT, ASS formats)
 - New tests for subtitle prefetch service (priority window, seek, pause/resume)
 - Updated tests for annotation stage (same behavior, new implementation)

docs/architecture/domains.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Domain Ownership
 
 Status: active
-Last verified: 2026-07-15
+Last verified: 2026-08-02
 Owner: Kyle Yasuda
 Read when: you need to find the owner module for a behavior or test surface
 
@@ -29,6 +29,16 @@ Read when: you need to find the owner module for a behavior or test surface
   `delete-maintenance-scheduler.ts` coalesces and serializes stats deletes; the expensive work runs in `delete-maintenance-worker-thread.ts` while the tracker queues playback writes. Each batch uses one transaction, lexical update, rollup refresh, and incremental lifetime subtraction (`planLifetimeRemovals`/`applyLifetimeRemovals` in `lifetime.ts`). Merges, moves, AniList reassignments, and `stats cleanup -l` use `repairLifetimeSummariesFromMedia` (recompute from the per-video media ledger). The full lifetime rebuild survives only as the empty-table bootstrap; anywhere else it would collapse lifetime totals to the session retention window.
 - AniList tracking + character dictionary: `src/core/services/anilist/`, `src/main/runtime/composers/anilist-*`, `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime.ts`, `src/main/character-dictionary-runtime/`
 - Jellyfin integration: `src/core/services/jellyfin*.ts`, `src/main/runtime/composers/jellyfin-*`
+- Anime browser: extension bridge client, sidecar, and stream handling in `src/anime-bridge/`;
+  the loopback stream proxy separates request transport/retry from response transformation in
+  `stream-strip-transport.ts` and `stream-strip-response.ts`;
+  browser window UI in `src/animeui/` (preload `src/preload-animeui.ts`); runtime wiring in
+  `src/main/runtime/anime-browser-application-runtime.ts`, `src/main/runtime/anime-browser-runtime.ts`,
+  `src/main/runtime/anime-browser-ipc-handlers.ts`, `src/main/runtime/anime-browser-sessions.ts`,
+  `src/main/runtime/anime-bridge-installer.ts`, and `src/main/runtime/stream-playback-metadata.ts`.
+  The play queue resolves episodes on click and appends them to mpv's real playlist
+  (`src/main/runtime/anime-browser-queue.ts`), then observes media-path changes to
+  attach prepared external tracks and update the browser queue state.
 - Window trackers: `src/window-trackers/`
 - Stats HTTP app: `src/core/services/stats-server.ts`, with route groups and shared route support
   in `src/core/services/stats-server/`
@@ -46,6 +56,7 @@ Read when: you need to find the owner module for a behavior or test surface
 - Settings UI contracts: `src/types/settings.ts`
 - Session-binding contracts: `src/types/session-bindings.ts`
 - Stats HTTP wire contracts: `src/types/stats-wire.ts`, `src/types/stats-http-contract.ts`
+- Anime browser contracts: `src/types/anime-browser.ts`, bridge wire types in `src/anime-bridge/types.ts`
 - Compatibility-only barrel: `src/types.ts`
 
 ## Ownership Heuristics

docs/architecture/subtitle-overlay-priming.md

@@ -129,6 +129,21 @@ coming and prefetching would otherwise idle for the rest of the cue.
   between ordinary, hard, or ideographic spaces appear once.
 - Simultaneous ASS lines are flattened in top-to-bottom positioned order, falling back to their
   authored source order when no usable position exists.
+- Half-size kana positioned directly above a same-timed kanji caption is treated as ASS
+  furigana. The parser omits it from published cues but retains hidden matching metadata so
+  mpv's raw live text can be reconciled without displaying or mining the reading. The
+  timing tracker (clipboard copy, recent-line mining) and immersion recorders run the same
+  reconciliation on the `sub-start`/`sub-end` sample, so they record what the overlay shows.
+- Broadcast-caption rows that spell one utterance across several same-timed positioned events
+  (same style, layer, and vertical band, stacked at most two text rows apart) are joined into
+  one cue with a single line break, so `preserveLineBreaks` treats them like an authored `\N`,
+  and the recorders above see the whole sentence. A row continues the one above it when that row
+  is a bare speaker label, ends without terminal punctuation, or leaves a ≪…≫ / ⸨…⸩ span open; a
+  lower row that opens its own label or span always starts a new cue, which keeps two speakers
+  sharing the screen on separate lines. The pass runs only on scripts that read as broadcast
+  captions (a meaningful share of events carry speaker labels or ≪…≫ / ⸨…⸩ spans) and only on
+  rows containing Japanese, because fansub typesetting stacks positioned rows for signs, chat
+  bubbles, and headlines where that punctuation convention does not hold.
 - Fragment-only ASS karaoke is reconstructed per style before publication. Explicit spaces
   survive concatenation. Latin fragment typesetting with no literal spaces also recovers word
   boundaries represented only by materially larger horizontal `\pos` or `\move` gaps within that

docs/knowledge-base/catalog.md

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Read when: finding internal docs or checking verification status
 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
 | KB home | `docs/README.md` | active | 2026-05-23 | internal entrypoint |
 | Architecture index | `docs/architecture/README.md` | active | 2026-05-23 | top-level runtime map |
-| Domain ownership | `docs/architecture/domains.md` | active | 2026-05-23 | runtime and feature ownership |
+| Domain ownership | `docs/architecture/domains.md` | active | 2026-08-02 | runtime and feature ownership |
 | Layering rules | `docs/architecture/layering.md` | active | 2026-05-23 | dependency direction and smells |
 | Subtitle overlay priming | `docs/architecture/subtitle-overlay-priming.md` | active | 2026-06-01 | visible-overlay subtitle startup flow |
 | KB rules | `docs/knowledge-base/README.md` | active | 2026-05-23 | maintenance policy |

launcher/commands/app-command.ts

@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ type AppCommandDeps = {
     appPath: string,
     logLevel: LauncherCommandContext['args']['logLevel'],
   ) => void;
+  launchAnimeBrowserDetached: (
+    appPath: string,
+    logLevel: LauncherCommandContext['args']['logLevel'],
+  ) => void;
 };
 
 const defaultAppCommandDeps: AppCommandDeps = {
@@ -23,6 +27,8 @@ const defaultAppCommandDeps: AppCommandDeps = {
   launchSyncUiDetached: (appPath, logLevel) =>
     launchAppCommandDetached(appPath, ['--sync-window'], logLevel, 'sync-ui'),
   launchAppBackgroundDetached,
+  launchAnimeBrowserDetached: (appPath, logLevel) =>
+    launchAppCommandDetached(appPath, ['--anime'], logLevel, 'anime'),
 };
 
 export function runAppPassthroughCommand(
@@ -37,6 +43,11 @@ export function runAppPassthroughCommand(
     deps.runAppCommandWithInherit(appPath, ['--settings']);
     return true;
   }
+  if (args.animeBrowser) {
+    // Detached: the browser window is long-lived and owns the bridge process.
+    deps.launchAnimeBrowserDetached(appPath, args.logLevel);
+    return true;
+  }
   if (args.syncUi) {
     deps.launchSyncUiDetached(appPath, args.logLevel);
     return true;

launcher/commands/command-modules.test.ts

@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ test('app command starts default macOS background app detached from launcher', (
       calls.push('attached');
     },
     launchSyncUiDetached: () => calls.push('sync-ui'),
+    launchAnimeBrowserDetached: () => {},
     launchAppBackgroundDetached: (appPath, logLevel) => {
       calls.push(`detached:${appPath}:${logLevel}`);
     },
@@ -227,6 +228,7 @@ test('app command starts default Linux background app detached from launcher', (
       calls.push('attached');
     },
     launchSyncUiDetached: () => calls.push('sync-ui'),
+    launchAnimeBrowserDetached: () => {},
     launchAppBackgroundDetached: (appPath, logLevel) => {
       calls.push(`detached:${appPath}:${logLevel}`);
     },
@@ -248,6 +250,7 @@ test('app command keeps explicit passthrough args attached', () => {
       forwarded.push(appArgs);
     },
     launchSyncUiDetached: () => detached.push('sync-ui'),
+    launchAnimeBrowserDetached: () => {},
     launchAppBackgroundDetached: () => {
       detached.push('detached');
     },
@@ -266,6 +269,7 @@ test('sync UI command launches the app detached from the terminal', () => {
   const handled = runAppPassthroughCommand(context, {
     runAppCommandWithInherit: () => calls.push('piped'),
     launchSyncUiDetached: (appPath, logLevel) => calls.push(`sync-ui:${appPath}:${logLevel}`),
+    launchAnimeBrowserDetached: () => calls.push('anime'),
     launchAppBackgroundDetached: () => calls.push('detached'),
   });
 

launcher/commands/playback-command.test.ts

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ function createContext(): LauncherCommandContext {
       logsExport: false,
       version: false,
       settings: false,
+      animeBrowser: false,
       configPath: false,
       configShow: false,
       mpvIdle: false,

launcher/config/args-normalizer.test.ts

@@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ test('applyInvocationsToArgs maps config and jellyfin invocation state', () => {
       logLevel: 'warn',
     },
     settingsInvocation: null,
+    animeInvocation: null,
     mpvInvocation: null,
     appInvocation: null,
     dictionaryTriggered: false,
@@ -174,6 +175,7 @@ test('applyInvocationsToArgs maps settings invocation to settings window', () =>
     settingsInvocation: {
       logLevel: undefined,
     },
+    animeInvocation: null,
     mpvInvocation: null,
     appInvocation: null,
     dictionaryTriggered: false,
@@ -221,6 +223,7 @@ test('applyInvocationsToArgs fails when config invocation has no action', () =>
         action: undefined,
       },
       settingsInvocation: null,
+      animeInvocation: null,
       mpvInvocation: null,
       appInvocation: null,
       dictionaryTriggered: false,
@@ -266,6 +269,7 @@ test('applyInvocationsToArgs maps texthooker browser-open request', () => {
     jellyfinInvocation: null,
     configInvocation: null,
     settingsInvocation: null,
+    animeInvocation: null,
     mpvInvocation: null,
     appInvocation: null,
     dictionaryTriggered: false,

launcher/config/args-normalizer.ts

@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ export function createDefaultArgs(
     version: false,
     update: false,
     settings: false,
+    animeBrowser: false,
     configPath: false,
     configShow: false,
     mpvIdle: false,
@@ -355,6 +356,12 @@ export function applyInvocationsToArgs(parsed: Args, invocations: CliInvocations
       );
   }
 
+  if (invocations.animeInvocation) {
+    if (invocations.animeInvocation.logLevel) {
+      parsed.logLevel = parseLogLevel(invocations.animeInvocation.logLevel);
+    }
+    parsed.animeBrowser = true;
+  }
   if (invocations.settingsInvocation) {
     if (invocations.settingsInvocation.logLevel) {
       parsed.logLevel = parseLogLevel(invocations.settingsInvocation.logLevel);

launcher/config/cli-parser-builder.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ export interface CliInvocations {
   jellyfinInvocation: JellyfinInvocation | null;
   configInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null;
   settingsInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null;
+  animeInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null;
   mpvInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null;
   appInvocation: { appArgs: string[] } | null;
   dictionaryTriggered: boolean;
@@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ function getTopLevelCommand(argv: string[]): { name: string; index: number } | n
     'doctor',
     'config',
     'settings',
+    'anime',
     'mpv',
     'logs',
     'dictionary',
@@ -168,6 +170,7 @@ export function parseCliPrograms(
   let jellyfinInvocation: JellyfinInvocation | null = null;
   let configInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null = null;
   let settingsInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null = null;
+  let animeInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null = null;
   let mpvInvocation: CommandActionInvocation | null = null;
   let appInvocation: { appArgs: string[] } | null = null;
   let dictionaryTriggered = false;
@@ -456,6 +459,16 @@ export function parseCliPrograms(
       };
     });
 
+  commandProgram
+    .command('anime')
+    .description('Open the anime browser window')
+    .option('--log-level <level>', 'Log level')
+    .action((options: Record<string, unknown>) => {
+      animeInvocation = {
+        logLevel: typeof options.logLevel === 'string' ? options.logLevel : undefined,
+      };
+    });
+
   commandProgram
     .command('mpv')
     .description('MPV helpers')
@@ -510,6 +523,7 @@ export function parseCliPrograms(
       jellyfinInvocation,
       configInvocation,
       settingsInvocation,
+      animeInvocation,
       mpvInvocation,
       appInvocation,
       dictionaryTriggered,

launcher/jellyfin.test.ts

@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ function createArgs(): Args {
     logsExport: false,
     version: false,
     settings: false,
+    animeBrowser: false,
     configPath: false,
     configShow: false,
     mpvIdle: false,

launcher/mpv.test.ts

@@ -627,6 +627,7 @@ function makeArgs(overrides: Partial<Args> = {}): Args {
     logsExport: false,
     version: false,
     settings: false,
+    animeBrowser: false,
     configPath: false,
     configShow: false,
     mpvIdle: false,

launcher/types.ts

@@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ export interface Args {
   version: boolean;
   update?: boolean;
   settings: boolean;
+  animeBrowser: boolean;
   configPath: boolean;
   configShow: boolean;
   mpvIdle: boolean;

package.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "name": "subminer",
   "productName": "SubMiner",
   "desktopName": "SubMiner.desktop",
-  "version": "0.19.4-beta.4",
+  "version": "0.19.5",
   "description": "All-in-one sentence mining overlay with AnkiConnect and dictionary integration",
   "packageManager": "bun@1.3.5",
   "main": "dist/main-entry.js",
@@ -21,10 +21,11 @@
     "build:launcher": "bun build ./launcher/main.ts --target=bun --packages=bundle --banner='#!/usr/bin/env bun' --outfile=dist/launcher/subminer",
     "build:stats": "cd stats && bun run build",
     "dev:stats": "cd stats && bun run dev",
-    "build": "bun run build:yomitan && bun run build:stats && tsc -p tsconfig.json && bun run build:renderer && bun run build:settings && bun run build:syncui && bun run build:launcher && bun run build:assets",
+    "build": "bun run build:yomitan && bun run build:stats && tsc -p tsconfig.json && bun run build:renderer && bun run build:settings && bun run build:syncui && bun run build:animeui && bun run build:launcher && bun run build:assets",
     "build:renderer": "esbuild src/renderer/renderer.ts --bundle --platform=browser --format=esm --target=es2022 --outfile=dist/renderer/renderer.js --sourcemap",
     "build:settings": "esbuild src/settings/settings.ts --bundle --platform=browser --format=esm --target=es2022 --outfile=dist/settings/settings.js --sourcemap",
     "build:syncui": "esbuild src/syncui/syncui.ts --bundle --platform=browser --format=esm --target=es2022 --outfile=dist/syncui/syncui.js --sourcemap && esbuild src/preload-syncui.ts --bundle --platform=node --format=cjs --target=node20 --external:electron --outfile=dist/preload-syncui.js --sourcemap",
+    "build:animeui": "esbuild src/animeui/animeui.ts --bundle --platform=browser --format=esm --target=es2022 --outfile=dist/animeui/animeui.js --sourcemap && esbuild src/preload-animeui.ts --bundle --platform=node --format=cjs --target=node20 --external:electron --outfile=dist/preload-animeui.js --sourcemap",
     "changelog:build": "bun run scripts/build-changelog.ts build-release",
     "changelog:check": "bun run scripts/build-changelog.ts check",
     "changelog:docs": "bun run scripts/build-changelog.ts docs",
@@ -87,7 +88,7 @@
     "app-builder-lib": "26.15.3",
     "brace-expansion": "5.0.9",
     "electron-builder-squirrel-windows": "26.15.3",
-    "fast-uri": "3.1.5",
+    "fast-uri": "3.1.6",
     "form-data": "4.0.6",
     "ip-address": "10.2.0",
     "js-yaml": "4.3.1",

packaging/aur/subminer-bin/.SRCINFO

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 pkgbase = subminer-bin
 	pkgdesc = All-in-one sentence mining overlay with AnkiConnect and dictionary integration
-	pkgver = 0.6.2
-	pkgrel = 1
+	pkgver = 0.19.5
+	pkgrel = 2
 	url = https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner
 	arch = x86_64
 	license = GPL-3.0-or-later
@@ -21,16 +21,17 @@ pkgbase = subminer-bin
 	optdepends = python-guessit: improved AniSkip title and episode inference
 	optdepends = alass-git: preferred subtitle synchronization engine
 	optdepends = python-ffsubsync: fallback subtitle synchronization engine
-	provides = subminer=0.6.2
+	optdepends = mangatan-extension-server: anime browser bridge shared with Mangatan; skips the bundle download and is updated by pacman
+	provides = subminer=0.19.5
 	conflicts = subminer
-	noextract = SubMiner-0.6.2.AppImage
+	noextract = SubMiner-0.19.5.AppImage
 	options = !strip
 	options = !debug
-	source = SubMiner-0.6.2.AppImage::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.6.2/SubMiner-0.6.2.AppImage
-	source = subminer-0.6.2::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.6.2/subminer
-	source = subminer-assets-0.6.2.tar.gz::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.6.2/subminer-assets.tar.gz
-	sha256sums = c91667adbbc47a0fba34855358233454a9ea442ab57510546b2219abd1f2461e
-	sha256sums = 85050918e14cb2512fcd34be83387a2383fa5c206dc1bdc11e8d98f7d37817e5
-	sha256sums = 210113be64a06840f4dfaebc22a8e6fc802392f1308413aa00d9348c804ab2a1
+	source = SubMiner-0.19.5.AppImage::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.19.5/SubMiner-0.19.5.AppImage
+	source = subminer-0.19.5::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.19.5/subminer
+	source = subminer-assets-0.19.5.tar.gz::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v0.19.5/subminer-assets.tar.gz
+	sha256sums = bd683d949956ff847927f23acfede49efad6320cf7ec4cdc3cbd586a5287884e
+	sha256sums = 2fa292f672df715461765aef8d5c6bf3612004c8b8070b1b1f0afa10d4b74c1e
+	sha256sums = 591468a1fc68a13de315acaf1154df9da41fe3bcbc0e5522a04ba21e939ed1ae
 
 pkgname = subminer-bin

packaging/aur/subminer-bin/PKGBUILD

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 # Maintainer: Kyle Yasuda <suda@sudacode.com>
 
 pkgname=subminer-bin
-pkgver=0.6.2
-pkgrel=1
+pkgver=0.19.5
+pkgrel=2
 pkgdesc='All-in-one sentence mining overlay with AnkiConnect and dictionary integration'
 arch=('x86_64')
 url='https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner'
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ optdepends=(
 	'python-guessit: improved AniSkip title and episode inference'
 	'alass-git: preferred subtitle synchronization engine'
 	'python-ffsubsync: fallback subtitle synchronization engine'
+	'mangatan-extension-server: anime browser bridge shared with Mangatan; skips the bundle download and is updated by pacman'
 )
 provides=("subminer=${pkgver}")
 conflicts=('subminer')
@@ -36,9 +37,9 @@ source=(
 	"subminer-assets-${pkgver}.tar.gz::https://github.com/ksyasuda/SubMiner/releases/download/v${pkgver}/subminer-assets.tar.gz"
 )
 sha256sums=(
-	'c91667adbbc47a0fba34855358233454a9ea442ab57510546b2219abd1f2461e'
-	'85050918e14cb2512fcd34be83387a2383fa5c206dc1bdc11e8d98f7d37817e5'
-	'210113be64a06840f4dfaebc22a8e6fc802392f1308413aa00d9348c804ab2a1'
+	'bd683d949956ff847927f23acfede49efad6320cf7ec4cdc3cbd586a5287884e'
+	'2fa292f672df715461765aef8d5c6bf3612004c8b8070b1b1f0afa10d4b74c1e'
+	'591468a1fc68a13de315acaf1154df9da41fe3bcbc0e5522a04ba21e939ed1ae'
 )
 noextract=("SubMiner-${pkgver}.AppImage")
 

plugin/subminer/session_bindings.lua

@@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ function M.create(ctx)
 			return { "--open-controller-debug" }
 		elseif action_id == "openPlaylistBrowser" then
 			return { "--open-playlist-browser" }
+		elseif action_id == "openAnimeBrowser" then
+			return { "--session-action", '{"actionId":"openAnimeBrowser"}' }
 		elseif action_id == "replayCurrentSubtitle" then
 			return { "--replay-current-subtitle" }
 		elseif action_id == "playNextSubtitle" then

scripts/build-changelog.test.ts

@@ -44,14 +44,22 @@ function fragmentTypesInPrompt(input: string): string[] {
     .map((line) => line.slice('type: '.length).trim());
 }
 
-function assertReleaseNotesPromptRequestsNestedBullets(input: string): void {
-  assert.match(input, /In MODE: release-notes, use short top-level change bullets/);
-  assert.match(input, /Nested bullets should cover the change, user benefit, and any user action/);
-  assert.match(input, /Do not require the exact nested labels/);
+function assertPromptRequestsNestedBullets(input: string): void {
+  assert.match(input, /In both modes, split every item into one nested bullet per distinct change/);
+  assert.match(input, /Never stack several distinct changes into one long paragraph-shaped bullet/);
   assert.match(input, /Keep nested bullets short, concrete, and readable by non-technical users/);
   assert.match(input, /Avoid paragraph-style release-note bullets/);
 }
 
+function assertReleaseNotesPromptRequestsNestedBullets(input: string): void {
+  assertPromptRequestsNestedBullets(input);
+  assert.match(
+    input,
+    /In MODE: release-notes, nested bullets should also cover user benefit and any user action/,
+  );
+  assert.match(input, /Do not require the exact nested labels/);
+}
+
 function defaultPolishedBody(input: string): string {
   const mode = modeFromPrompt(input);
   const types = fragmentTypesInPrompt(input);
@@ -446,6 +454,7 @@ test('writeChangelogArtifacts prompts Claude to summarize the final stable outco
         prompt,
         /Multiple fixes within the same prerelease cycle should collapse into one current-state bullet/,
       );
+      assertPromptRequestsNestedBullets(prompt);
     }
 
     const releaseNotesPrompt = stub.calls.find(

scripts/build-changelog.ts

@@ -480,10 +480,15 @@ You will receive a list of FRAGMENT entries below. Each fragment has metadata (t
    - Be merged with related bullets when possible. If five fragments all touch Windows overlay z-order/focus/restore, write one or two bullets that summarize the overall improvement instead of five.
    - Drop bullets that only describe PR housekeeping, CodeRabbit follow-ups, or test-only changes that don't affect users.
    - Preserve the substance of breaking changes that remain breaking after applying the Release Outcome Rules. Do not soften or omit them.
-5. In MODE: changelog, each item may be a conventional single-level bullet, e.g. "- Playlist Browser: Adds faster saved-show browsing."
-6. In MODE: release-notes, use short top-level change bullets with two or three nested bullets when an item needs explanation.
-   Nested bullets should cover the change, user benefit, and any user action or compatibility note when useful. Do not require the exact nested labels; natural phrasing is fine. Omit the action bullet when no action is needed.
+5. In both modes, split every item into one nested bullet per distinct change. Write a short bold name on the top-level bullet, then indent the details two spaces:
+   - **Playlist Browser**:
+     - Saved shows now open without rescanning the library.
+     - The picker remembers the last folder you browsed between launches.
+   Each nested bullet covers exactly one change, behavior, or user-visible outcome. Never stack several distinct changes into one long paragraph-shaped bullet.
+   Aim for two to five nested bullets per item. When an item genuinely has only one thing to say, put it inline on the top-level bullet ("- **Playlist Browser**: Saved shows now open without rescanning the library.") instead of emitting a single nested bullet.
    Keep nested bullets short, concrete, and readable by non-technical users. Avoid paragraph-style release-note bullets.
+   Bullets inside the Internal section may stay single-level.
+6. In MODE: release-notes, nested bullets should also cover user benefit and any user action or compatibility note when useful. Do not require the exact nested labels; natural phrasing is fine. Omit the action bullet when no action is needed.
 7. Do not invent features. Every bullet must be grounded in the input fragments.
 8. Do not include the version heading (## v...) — that wrapper is added by the caller.
 

scripts/preload-bundles.test.ts

@@ -3,14 +3,40 @@ import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
 import fs from 'node:fs';
 import path from 'node:path';
 
-test('build:syncui bundles the sandboxed preload and keeps Electron external', () => {
+function buildScript(name: string): string {
   const packageJson = JSON.parse(
     fs.readFileSync(path.join(import.meta.dir, '..', 'package.json'), 'utf8'),
   ) as { scripts: Record<string, string> };
-  const command = packageJson.scripts['build:syncui'] ?? '';
+  return packageJson.scripts[name] ?? '';
+}
+
+test('build:syncui bundles the sandboxed preload and keeps Electron external', () => {
+  const command = buildScript('build:syncui');
 
   assert.match(command, /src\/preload-syncui\.ts/);
   assert.match(command, /--bundle/);
   assert.match(command, /--external:electron/);
   assert.match(command, /--outfile=dist\/preload-syncui\.js/);
 });
+
+test('build:animeui bundles the sandboxed preload and keeps Electron external', () => {
+  const command = buildScript('build:animeui');
+  const sharedPreloadSource = fs.readFileSync(
+    path.join(import.meta.dir, '..', 'src', 'preload-anime-browser-api.ts'),
+    'utf8',
+  );
+
+  // The preload imports IPC_CHANNELS, so it must be bundled rather than
+  // emitted by plain tsc with a relative runtime require.
+  assert.match(command, /src\/preload-animeui\.ts/);
+  assert.match(command, /--bundle/);
+  assert.match(command, /--external:electron/);
+  assert.match(command, /--outfile=dist\/preload-animeui\.js/);
+  // The standalone Anime window uses Electron's sandboxed preload runtime,
+  // which exposes `electron` but cannot require arbitrary Node built-ins.
+  assert.doesNotMatch(sharedPreloadSource, /from ['"]node:/);
+});
+
+test('build:animeui runs as part of the top-level build', () => {
+  assert.match(buildScript('build'), /bun run build:animeui/);
+});

scripts/prepare-build-assets.mjs

@@ -6,12 +6,15 @@ import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
 
 const scriptDir = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
 const repoRoot = path.resolve(scriptDir, '..');
+const assetsSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'assets');
 const rendererSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'src', 'renderer');
 const rendererOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'renderer');
 const settingsSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'src', 'settings');
 const settingsOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'settings');
 const syncUiSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'src', 'syncui');
 const syncUiOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'syncui');
+const animeUiSourceDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'src', 'animeui');
+const animeUiOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'animeui');
 const scriptsOutputDir = path.join(repoRoot, 'dist', 'scripts');
 const macosHelperSourcePath = path.join(scriptDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos.swift');
 const macosHelperBinaryPath = path.join(scriptsOutputDir, 'get-mpv-window-macos');
@@ -26,9 +29,11 @@ function copyFile(sourcePath, outputPath) {
   fs.copyFileSync(sourcePath, outputPath);
 }
 
-function copyAssets(sourceDir, outputDir, label) {
+function copyAssets(sourceDir, outputDir, label, stylesheets = ['style.css']) {
   copyFile(path.join(sourceDir, 'index.html'), path.join(outputDir, 'index.html'));
-  copyFile(path.join(sourceDir, 'style.css'), path.join(outputDir, 'style.css'));
+  for (const stylesheet of stylesheets) {
+    copyFile(path.join(sourceDir, stylesheet), path.join(outputDir, stylesheet));
+  }
   fs.cpSync(path.join(rendererSourceDir, 'fonts'), path.join(outputDir, 'fonts'), {
     recursive: true,
     force: true,
@@ -48,6 +53,15 @@ function copySyncUiAssets() {
   copyAssets(syncUiSourceDir, syncUiOutputDir, 'syncui');
 }
 
+function copyAnimeUiAssets() {
+  copyAssets(animeUiSourceDir, animeUiOutputDir, 'animeui', [
+    'style.css',
+    'detail.css',
+    'panels.css',
+  ]);
+  copyFile(path.join(assetsSourceDir, 'SubMiner.png'), path.join(animeUiOutputDir, 'SubMiner.png'));
+}
+
 function fallbackToMacosSource() {
   copyFile(macosHelperSourcePath, macosHelperSourceCopyPath);
   process.stdout.write(`Staged macOS helper source fallback: ${macosHelperSourceCopyPath}\n`);
@@ -105,6 +119,7 @@ function main() {
   copyRendererAssets();
   copySettingsAssets();
   copySyncUiAssets();
+  copyAnimeUiAssets();
   buildMacosHelper();
 }
 

scripts/prepare-build-assets.test.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
-import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { existsSync, readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
 import test from 'node:test';
 
 const source = readFileSync('scripts/prepare-build-assets.mjs', 'utf8');
@@ -19,6 +19,26 @@ test('macOS helper build creates dist scripts directory before swiftc output', (
   );
 });
 
+test('anime UI stylesheet files exist and are all staged', () => {
+  const html = readFileSync('src/animeui/index.html', 'utf8');
+  const stylesheets = [...html.matchAll(/<link rel="stylesheet" href="\.\/(.+?\.css)"/g)].map(
+    (match) => match[1],
+  );
+
+  assert.deepEqual(stylesheets, ['style.css', 'detail.css', 'panels.css']);
+  for (const stylesheet of stylesheets) {
+    assert.equal(existsSync(`src/animeui/${stylesheet}`), true, `${stylesheet} must exist`);
+  }
+  assert.match(
+    source,
+    /copyAssets\(animeUiSourceDir, animeUiOutputDir, 'animeui', \[\s*'style\.css',\s*'detail\.css',\s*'panels\.css',?\s*\]\)/,
+  );
+  assert.match(
+    source,
+    /copyFile\(\s*path\.join\(assetsSourceDir, 'SubMiner\.png'\),\s*path\.join\(animeUiOutputDir, 'SubMiner\.png'\),?\s*\)/,
+  );
+});
+
 // Regression guard for #213: an untargeted swiftc stamps the build machine's OS
 // version as the helper's minimum, so released builds refuse to load on older macOS.
 test('macOS helper is compiled with an explicit deployment target', () => {

src/anime-bridge/apk-version.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import test from 'node:test';
+import { mkdtemp, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { deflateRawSync } from 'node:zlib';
+import { parseAndroidManifestVersionCode, readApkVersionCode } from './apk-version';
+
+const NO_STRING = 0xffffffff;
+
+function writeChunkHeader(buffer: Buffer, type: number, headerSize: number, size: number): void {
+  buffer.writeUInt16LE(type, 0);
+  buffer.writeUInt16LE(headerSize, 2);
+  buffer.writeUInt32LE(size, 4);
+}
+
+function makeStringPool(strings: string[]): Buffer {
+  const encoded = strings.map((value) => {
+    const bytes = Buffer.from(value, 'utf8');
+    return Buffer.concat([Buffer.from([value.length, bytes.length]), bytes, Buffer.from([0])]);
+  });
+  const offsets = encoded.map((_value, index) =>
+    encoded.slice(0, index).reduce((total, value) => total + value.length, 0),
+  );
+  const dataLength = encoded.reduce((total, value) => total + value.length, 0);
+  const paddedDataLength = Math.ceil(dataLength / 4) * 4;
+  const headerSize = 28;
+  const stringsStart = headerSize + strings.length * 4;
+  const chunk = Buffer.alloc(stringsStart + paddedDataLength);
+  writeChunkHeader(chunk, 0x0001, headerSize, chunk.length);
+  chunk.writeUInt32LE(strings.length, 8);
+  chunk.writeUInt32LE(0x00000100, 16);
+  chunk.writeUInt32LE(stringsStart, 20);
+  offsets.forEach((offset, index) => chunk.writeUInt32LE(offset, headerSize + index * 4));
+  Buffer.concat(encoded).copy(chunk, stringsStart);
+  return chunk;
+}
+
+function makeBinaryManifest(versionCode: number): Buffer {
+  const stringPool = makeStringPool(['manifest', 'versionCode']);
+  const startElement = Buffer.alloc(56);
+  writeChunkHeader(startElement, 0x0102, 16, startElement.length);
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(NO_STRING, 12);
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(NO_STRING, 16);
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(0, 20);
+  startElement.writeUInt16LE(20, 24);
+  startElement.writeUInt16LE(20, 26);
+  startElement.writeUInt16LE(1, 28);
+  const attributeOffset = 36;
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(NO_STRING, attributeOffset);
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(1, attributeOffset + 4);
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(NO_STRING, attributeOffset + 8);
+  startElement.writeUInt16LE(8, attributeOffset + 12);
+  startElement[attributeOffset + 15] = 0x10;
+  startElement.writeUInt32LE(versionCode, attributeOffset + 16);
+
+  const document = Buffer.alloc(8);
+  writeChunkHeader(document, 0x0003, 8, document.length + stringPool.length + startElement.length);
+  return Buffer.concat([document, stringPool, startElement]);
+}
+
+function makeDeflatedZip(name: string, data: Buffer): Buffer {
+  const fileName = Buffer.from(name, 'utf8');
+  const compressed = deflateRawSync(data);
+  const local = Buffer.alloc(30 + fileName.length);
+  local.writeUInt32LE(0x04034b50, 0);
+  local.writeUInt16LE(20, 4);
+  local.writeUInt16LE(8, 8);
+  local.writeUInt32LE(compressed.length, 18);
+  local.writeUInt32LE(data.length, 22);
+  local.writeUInt16LE(fileName.length, 26);
+  fileName.copy(local, 30);
+
+  const central = Buffer.alloc(46 + fileName.length);
+  central.writeUInt32LE(0x02014b50, 0);
+  central.writeUInt16LE(20, 4);
+  central.writeUInt16LE(20, 6);
+  central.writeUInt16LE(8, 10);
+  central.writeUInt32LE(compressed.length, 20);
+  central.writeUInt32LE(data.length, 24);
+  central.writeUInt16LE(fileName.length, 28);
+  fileName.copy(central, 46);
+
+  const end = Buffer.alloc(22);
+  end.writeUInt32LE(0x06054b50, 0);
+  end.writeUInt16LE(1, 8);
+  end.writeUInt16LE(1, 10);
+  end.writeUInt32LE(central.length, 12);
+  end.writeUInt32LE(local.length + compressed.length, 16);
+  return Buffer.concat([local, compressed, central, end]);
+}
+
+test('parseAndroidManifestVersionCode reads the typed manifest attribute', () => {
+  assert.equal(parseAndroidManifestVersionCode(makeBinaryManifest(42)), 42);
+  assert.equal(parseAndroidManifestVersionCode(Buffer.from('plain xml')), null);
+});
+
+test('readApkVersionCode reads a deflated AndroidManifest.xml from an APK', async () => {
+  const directory = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-apk-version-'));
+  const apkPath = path.join(directory, 'extension.apk');
+  await writeFile(apkPath, makeDeflatedZip('AndroidManifest.xml', makeBinaryManifest(730)));
+
+  assert.equal(await readApkVersionCode(apkPath), 730);
+});
+
+test('readApkVersionCode returns null for a malformed APK', async () => {
+  const directory = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-apk-version-'));
+  const apkPath = path.join(directory, 'broken.apk');
+  await writeFile(apkPath, 'not a zip');
+
+  assert.equal(await readApkVersionCode(apkPath), null);
+});

src/anime-bridge/apk-version.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+import { open, type FileHandle } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { inflateRawSync } from 'node:zlib';
+
+const END_OF_CENTRAL_DIRECTORY_SIGNATURE = 0x06054b50;
+const CENTRAL_FILE_HEADER_SIGNATURE = 0x02014b50;
+const LOCAL_FILE_HEADER_SIGNATURE = 0x04034b50;
+const ANDROID_XML_TYPE = 0x0003;
+const STRING_POOL_TYPE = 0x0001;
+const START_ELEMENT_TYPE = 0x0102;
+const UTF8_STRING_POOL_FLAG = 0x00000100;
+const NO_STRING = 0xffffffff;
+const TYPE_INT_DEC = 0x10;
+const TYPE_INT_HEX = 0x11;
+const MANIFEST_ENTRY = 'AndroidManifest.xml';
+const MAX_ZIP_TAIL_BYTES = 65_535 + 22;
+const MAX_CENTRAL_DIRECTORY_BYTES = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+const MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES = 1024 * 1024;
+
+interface ZipEntryLocation {
+  compressionMethod: number;
+  compressedSize: number;
+  uncompressedSize: number;
+  localHeaderOffset: number;
+}
+
+async function readExactly(handle: FileHandle, length: number, position: number): Promise<Buffer> {
+  const buffer = Buffer.alloc(length);
+  const { bytesRead } = await handle.read(buffer, 0, length, position);
+  if (bytesRead !== length) throw new Error('Unexpected end of APK.');
+  return buffer;
+}
+
+function findEndOfCentralDirectory(tail: Buffer): number | null {
+  for (let offset = tail.length - 22; offset >= 0; offset -= 1) {
+    if (tail.readUInt32LE(offset) !== END_OF_CENTRAL_DIRECTORY_SIGNATURE) continue;
+    const commentLength = tail.readUInt16LE(offset + 20);
+    if (offset + 22 + commentLength === tail.length) return offset;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+function findZipEntry(
+  central: Buffer,
+  entryCount: number,
+  wantedName: string,
+): ZipEntryLocation | null {
+  let offset = 0;
+  for (let index = 0; index < entryCount; index += 1) {
+    if (offset + 46 > central.length) return null;
+    if (central.readUInt32LE(offset) !== CENTRAL_FILE_HEADER_SIGNATURE) return null;
+
+    const flags = central.readUInt16LE(offset + 8);
+    const compressionMethod = central.readUInt16LE(offset + 10);
+    const compressedSize = central.readUInt32LE(offset + 20);
+    const uncompressedSize = central.readUInt32LE(offset + 24);
+    const nameLength = central.readUInt16LE(offset + 28);
+    const extraLength = central.readUInt16LE(offset + 30);
+    const commentLength = central.readUInt16LE(offset + 32);
+    const recordLength = 46 + nameLength + extraLength + commentLength;
+    if (offset + recordLength > central.length) return null;
+
+    const name = central.subarray(offset + 46, offset + 46 + nameLength).toString('utf8');
+    if (name === wantedName) {
+      if ((flags & 0x0001) !== 0) return null;
+      if (compressedSize > MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES || uncompressedSize > MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES) return null;
+      return {
+        compressionMethod,
+        compressedSize,
+        uncompressedSize,
+        localHeaderOffset: central.readUInt32LE(offset + 42),
+      };
+    }
+    offset += recordLength;
+  }
+  return null;
+}
+
+async function readZipEntry(apkPath: string, wantedName: string): Promise<Buffer | null> {
+  let handle: FileHandle | null = null;
+  try {
+    handle = await open(apkPath, 'r');
+    const fileSize = (await handle.stat()).size;
+    const tailSize = Math.min(fileSize, MAX_ZIP_TAIL_BYTES);
+    if (tailSize < 22) return null;
+    const tail = await readExactly(handle, tailSize, fileSize - tailSize);
+    const endOffset = findEndOfCentralDirectory(tail);
+    if (endOffset === null) return null;
+
+    const diskNumber = tail.readUInt16LE(endOffset + 4);
+    const centralDisk = tail.readUInt16LE(endOffset + 6);
+    const diskEntryCount = tail.readUInt16LE(endOffset + 8);
+    const entryCount = tail.readUInt16LE(endOffset + 10);
+    const centralSize = tail.readUInt32LE(endOffset + 12);
+    const centralOffset = tail.readUInt32LE(endOffset + 16);
+    if (
+      diskNumber !== 0 ||
+      centralDisk !== 0 ||
+      diskEntryCount !== entryCount ||
+      entryCount === 0 ||
+      centralSize === 0 ||
+      centralSize > MAX_CENTRAL_DIRECTORY_BYTES ||
+      centralOffset + centralSize > fileSize
+    ) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const central = await readExactly(handle, centralSize, centralOffset);
+    const entry = findZipEntry(central, entryCount, wantedName);
+    if (!entry || entry.localHeaderOffset + 30 > centralOffset) return null;
+
+    const localHeader = await readExactly(handle, 30, entry.localHeaderOffset);
+    if (localHeader.readUInt32LE(0) !== LOCAL_FILE_HEADER_SIGNATURE) return null;
+    const nameLength = localHeader.readUInt16LE(26);
+    const extraLength = localHeader.readUInt16LE(28);
+    const dataOffset = entry.localHeaderOffset + 30 + nameLength + extraLength;
+    if (dataOffset + entry.compressedSize > centralOffset) return null;
+    const compressed = await readExactly(handle, entry.compressedSize, dataOffset);
+
+    let data: Buffer;
+    if (entry.compressionMethod === 0) {
+      data = compressed;
+    } else if (entry.compressionMethod === 8) {
+      data = inflateRawSync(compressed, { maxOutputLength: MAX_MANIFEST_BYTES });
+    } else {
+      return null;
+    }
+    return data.length === entry.uncompressedSize ? data : null;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  } finally {
+    await handle?.close().catch(() => undefined);
+  }
+}
+
+function readUtf8Length(buffer: Buffer, offset: number): { length: number; next: number } | null {
+  if (offset >= buffer.length) return null;
+  const first = buffer[offset]!;
+  if ((first & 0x80) === 0) return { length: first, next: offset + 1 };
+  if (offset + 1 >= buffer.length) return null;
+  return { length: ((first & 0x7f) << 8) | buffer[offset + 1]!, next: offset + 2 };
+}
+
+function readUtf16Length(buffer: Buffer, offset: number): { length: number; next: number } | null {
+  if (offset + 2 > buffer.length) return null;
+  const first = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset);
+  if ((first & 0x8000) === 0) return { length: first, next: offset + 2 };
+  if (offset + 4 > buffer.length) return null;
+  return {
+    length: ((first & 0x7fff) << 16) | buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 2),
+    next: offset + 4,
+  };
+}
+
+interface AndroidStringPool {
+  stringAt: (index: number) => string | null;
+}
+
+function parseStringPool(
+  buffer: Buffer,
+  chunkOffset: number,
+  chunkSize: number,
+): AndroidStringPool | null {
+  const headerSize = buffer.readUInt16LE(chunkOffset + 2);
+  if (headerSize < 28 || chunkOffset + chunkSize > buffer.length) return null;
+  const stringCount = buffer.readUInt32LE(chunkOffset + 8);
+  const flags = buffer.readUInt32LE(chunkOffset + 16);
+  const stringsStart = buffer.readUInt32LE(chunkOffset + 20);
+  if (headerSize + stringCount * 4 > chunkSize || stringsStart >= chunkSize) return null;
+
+  return {
+    stringAt(index) {
+      if (index === NO_STRING || index >= stringCount) return null;
+      const relativeOffset = buffer.readUInt32LE(chunkOffset + headerSize + index * 4);
+      let stringOffset = chunkOffset + stringsStart + relativeOffset;
+      const chunkEnd = chunkOffset + chunkSize;
+      if (stringOffset >= chunkEnd) return null;
+
+      if ((flags & UTF8_STRING_POOL_FLAG) !== 0) {
+        const utf16Length = readUtf8Length(buffer, stringOffset);
+        if (!utf16Length) return null;
+        const byteLength = readUtf8Length(buffer, utf16Length.next);
+        if (!byteLength || byteLength.next + byteLength.length > chunkEnd) return null;
+        return buffer.toString('utf8', byteLength.next, byteLength.next + byteLength.length);
+      }
+
+      const length = readUtf16Length(buffer, stringOffset);
+      if (!length) return null;
+      stringOffset = length.next;
+      const byteLength = length.length * 2;
+      if (stringOffset + byteLength > chunkEnd) return null;
+      return buffer.toString('utf16le', stringOffset, stringOffset + byteLength);
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+/** Read Android's numeric version code from a binary AndroidManifest.xml. */
+export function parseAndroidManifestVersionCode(buffer: Buffer): number | null {
+  try {
+    if (buffer.length < 8 || buffer.readUInt16LE(0) !== ANDROID_XML_TYPE) return null;
+    const documentSize = buffer.readUInt32LE(4);
+    if (documentSize > buffer.length) return null;
+
+    let strings: AndroidStringPool | null = null;
+    let offset = buffer.readUInt16LE(2);
+    while (offset + 8 <= documentSize) {
+      const chunkType = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset);
+      const headerSize = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 2);
+      const chunkSize = buffer.readUInt32LE(offset + 4);
+      if (headerSize < 8 || chunkSize < headerSize || offset + chunkSize > documentSize)
+        return null;
+
+      if (chunkType === STRING_POOL_TYPE) {
+        strings = parseStringPool(buffer, offset, chunkSize);
+      } else if (chunkType === START_ELEMENT_TYPE && strings && headerSize >= 16) {
+        const elementName = strings.stringAt(buffer.readUInt32LE(offset + 20));
+        if (elementName === 'manifest') {
+          const attributeStart = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 24);
+          const attributeSize = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 26);
+          const attributeCount = buffer.readUInt16LE(offset + 28);
+          const attributesOffset = offset + 16 + attributeStart;
+          if (
+            attributeSize < 20 ||
+            attributesOffset + attributeSize * attributeCount > offset + chunkSize
+          ) {
+            return null;
+          }
+
+          for (let index = 0; index < attributeCount; index += 1) {
+            const attributeOffset = attributesOffset + index * attributeSize;
+            const name = strings.stringAt(buffer.readUInt32LE(attributeOffset + 4));
+            if (name !== 'versionCode') continue;
+            const valueType = buffer[attributeOffset + 15];
+            if (valueType === TYPE_INT_DEC || valueType === TYPE_INT_HEX) {
+              return buffer.readUInt32LE(attributeOffset + 16);
+            }
+            const rawValue = strings.stringAt(buffer.readUInt32LE(attributeOffset + 8));
+            if (rawValue === null) return null;
+            const parsed = Number(rawValue);
+            return Number.isSafeInteger(parsed) && parsed >= 0 ? parsed : null;
+          }
+          return null;
+        }
+      }
+      offset += chunkSize;
+    }
+    return null;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+/** Read the installed version without extracting the APK or running Android tooling. */
+export async function readApkVersionCode(apkPath: string): Promise<number | null> {
+  const manifest = await readZipEntry(apkPath, MANIFEST_ENTRY);
+  return manifest ? parseAndroidManifestVersionCode(manifest) : null;
+}

src/anime-bridge/bridge-client.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { AnimeBridgeClient, BridgeExtensionError } from './bridge-client';
+import { BRIDGE_CONTEXT_KEY } from './types';
+
+const EXTENSION_ID = 'a'.repeat(64);
+const APK_BASE64 = 'QVBLLUJZVEVT';
+const source = {
+  fingerprint: 'sha-1',
+  loadApkBase64: async () => APK_BASE64,
+  sourceId: 'source-1',
+};
+
+interface Recorded {
+  url: string;
+  body: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+function stubFetch(responder: (call: Recorded, index: number) => Response): {
+  fetchImpl: typeof fetch;
+  calls: Recorded[];
+} {
+  const calls: Recorded[] = [];
+  const fetchImpl = (async (input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit) => {
+    const call: Recorded = {
+      url: String(input),
+      body: init?.body ? (JSON.parse(String(init.body)) as Record<string, unknown>) : {},
+    };
+    calls.push(call);
+    return responder(call, calls.length - 1);
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+  return { fetchImpl, calls };
+}
+
+function jsonResponse(body: unknown, extensionId?: string): Response {
+  const headers = new Headers({ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
+  if (extensionId) headers.set('x-mangatan-extension-id', extensionId);
+  return new Response(JSON.stringify(body), { status: 200, headers });
+}
+
+test('isReady requires every capability the client depends on', async () => {
+  const ready = new AnimeBridgeClient({
+    baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9',
+    fetchImpl: stubFetch(() =>
+      jsonResponse({ mangatanMihonBridge: 1, sourceFactory: true, preferenceCallbacks: true }),
+    ).fetchImpl,
+  });
+  assert.equal(await ready.isReady(), true);
+
+  const partial = new AnimeBridgeClient({
+    baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9',
+    fetchImpl: stubFetch(() => jsonResponse({ mangatanMihonBridge: 1, sourceFactory: true }))
+      .fetchImpl,
+  });
+  assert.equal(await partial.isReady(), false);
+});
+
+test('isReady caps the probe at the deadline the caller passes', async () => {
+  // A bridge that accepts the socket and then stalls: only the abort ends it.
+  const fetchImpl = (async (_input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit) => {
+    await new Promise((resolve) => init?.signal?.addEventListener('abort', resolve));
+    throw new Error('aborted');
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  const started = Date.now();
+  assert.equal(await client.isReady(50), false);
+  // Well under the 5s default, so the per-call deadline is what applied.
+  assert.ok(Date.now() - started < 1000, 'probe outlived the caller deadline');
+});
+
+test('isReady reports false instead of throwing when the bridge is down', async () => {
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({
+    baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9',
+    fetchImpl: (async () => {
+      throw new Error('ECONNREFUSED');
+    }) as typeof fetch,
+  });
+  assert.equal(await client.isReady(), false);
+});
+
+test('getVideoList posts the APK and episode url with a bridge context preference', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch(() => jsonResponse([{ videoUrl: 'http://x/video/t' }]));
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9/', fetchImpl });
+
+  const videos = await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/1');
+
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.url, 'http://127.0.0.1:9/dalvik');
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.method, 'getVideoList');
+  assert.deepEqual(calls[0]?.body.episodeData, { url: 'https://origin.example/ep/1' });
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.data, APK_BASE64);
+  assert.deepEqual(calls[0]?.body.preferences, [{ key: BRIDGE_CONTEXT_KEY, sourceId: 'source-1' }]);
+  assert.equal(videos.length, 1);
+});
+
+test('a cached extension id replaces the APK upload on later calls', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch(() => jsonResponse([], EXTENSION_ID));
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/1');
+  await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/2');
+
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.data, APK_BASE64);
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.extensionId, undefined);
+  assert.equal(calls[1]?.body.data, undefined);
+  assert.equal(calls[1]?.body.extensionId, EXTENSION_ID);
+});
+
+test('an upgraded APK re-uploads instead of reusing the previous extension id', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch(() => jsonResponse([], EXTENSION_ID));
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/1');
+  // Same source id, new build in the same file: the id cache must miss.
+  const upgraded = { ...source, fingerprint: 'sha-2', loadApkBase64: async () => 'TkVXLUFQSw==' };
+  await client.getVideoList(upgraded, 'https://origin.example/ep/2');
+
+  assert.equal(calls[1]?.body.extensionId, undefined);
+  assert.equal(calls[1]?.body.data, 'TkVXLUFQSw==');
+});
+
+test('a 409 re-uploads the APK once and succeeds', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch((call, index) => {
+    if (index === 0) return jsonResponse([], EXTENSION_ID);
+    // Cache evicted: reject the id-only call, accept the re-upload.
+    if (call.body.extensionId !== undefined) return new Response('', { status: 409 });
+    return jsonResponse([{ videoUrl: 'http://x/video/t' }], EXTENSION_ID);
+  });
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/1');
+  const videos = await client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/2');
+
+  assert.equal(calls.length, 3);
+  assert.equal(calls[1]?.body.extensionId, EXTENSION_ID);
+  assert.equal(calls[2]?.body.data, APK_BASE64);
+  assert.equal(videos.length, 1);
+});
+
+test('an error body on a 200 response raises BridgeExtensionError with the code', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl } = stubFetch(() => jsonResponse({ error: 'Cloudflare challenge', code: 403 }));
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () => client.getVideoList(source, 'https://origin.example/ep/1'),
+    (error: unknown) => {
+      assert.ok(error instanceof BridgeExtensionError);
+      assert.equal(error.code, 403);
+      assert.match(error.message, /Cloudflare challenge/);
+      return true;
+    },
+  );
+});
+
+test('searchAnime sends a 1-based page and returns the page payload', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch(() =>
+    jsonResponse({ animes: [{ title: 'Example' }], hasNextPage: true }),
+  );
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  const page = await client.searchAnime(source, 'example');
+
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.method, 'getSearchAnime');
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.page, 1);
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.search, 'example');
+  assert.deepEqual(calls[0]?.body.filterList, []);
+  assert.equal(page.hasNextPage, true);
+  assert.equal(page.animes?.length, 1);
+});
+
+test('getEpisodeList wraps the anime url in animeData', async () => {
+  const { fetchImpl, calls } = stubFetch(() => jsonResponse([{ name: 'Episode 1', url: '/ep/1' }]));
+  const client = new AnimeBridgeClient({ baseUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:9', fetchImpl });
+
+  const episodes = await client.getEpisodeList(source, 'https://origin.example/anime/1');
+
+  assert.equal(calls[0]?.body.method, 'getEpisodeList');
+  assert.deepEqual(calls[0]?.body.animeData, { url: 'https://origin.example/anime/1' });
+  assert.equal(episodes[0]?.name, 'Episode 1');
+});

src/anime-bridge/bridge-client.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+import { BRIDGE_CONTEXT_KEY } from './types';
+import type {
+  BridgeAnime,
+  BridgeAnimePage,
+  BridgeCapabilities,
+  BridgeEpisode,
+  BridgePreference,
+  BridgeSourceDescriptor,
+  BridgeVideo,
+} from './types';
+
+const EXTENSION_ID_HEADER = 'x-mangatan-extension-id';
+const EXTENSION_ID_PATTERN = /^[0-9a-f]{64}$/;
+
+export interface BridgeSource {
+  /**
+   * Identity of the APK's contents. Keys the extension-id cache, so an upgraded
+   * APK is re-uploaded instead of reusing the previous build's id.
+   */
+  fingerprint: string;
+  /**
+   * Reads and base64-encodes the APK. Called only when the bridge actually
+   * needs the bytes, so multi-megabyte payloads are not held on the heap.
+   */
+  loadApkBase64: () => Promise<string>;
+  /** Selects one source inside a multi-source (SourceFactory) APK. */
+  sourceId?: string;
+  preferences?: BridgePreference[];
+}
+
+export interface BridgeClientOptions {
+  /** Loopback base URL of the running bridge, e.g. `http://127.0.0.1:53112`. */
+  baseUrl: string;
+  fetchImpl?: typeof fetch;
+  /**
+   * Per-request deadline. Node's `fetch` has none, so a sidecar that accepts
+   * the socket and then stalls would leave every call pending forever.
+   */
+  requestTimeoutMs?: number;
+}
+
+/** Extension calls can be slow (a source may scrape several pages). */
+const DEFAULT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS = 60_000;
+
+/** The readiness probe is a local health check; it should answer at once. */
+const CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT_MS = 5_000;
+
+/** The bridge reports extension failures as HTTP 200 with an error body. */
+export class BridgeExtensionError extends Error {
+  readonly code?: number;
+  constructor(message: string, code?: number) {
+    super(message);
+    this.name = 'BridgeExtensionError';
+    this.code = code;
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Client for the M-Extension-Server `/dalvik` RPC endpoint.
+ *
+ * The server caches uploaded APKs and returns a content hash, letting
+ * subsequent calls send that id instead of re-uploading megabytes of base64.
+ * A 409 means the cache was evicted, so the APK is resent once.
+ */
+export class AnimeBridgeClient {
+  private readonly baseUrl: string;
+  private readonly fetchImpl: typeof fetch;
+  private readonly requestTimeoutMs: number;
+  private readonly extensionIds = new Map<string, string>();
+
+  constructor(options: BridgeClientOptions) {
+    this.baseUrl = options.baseUrl.replace(/\/+$/, '');
+    this.fetchImpl = options.fetchImpl ?? fetch;
+    this.requestTimeoutMs = options.requestTimeoutMs ?? DEFAULT_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_MS;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * `timeoutMs` lets a caller with its own deadline (the readiness loop) cap the
+   * probe below the default, so a short readiness budget is actually honored.
+   */
+  async getCapabilities(timeoutMs = CAPABILITIES_TIMEOUT_MS): Promise<BridgeCapabilities> {
+    const response = await this.fetchImpl(`${this.baseUrl}/capabilities`, {
+      signal: AbortSignal.timeout(Math.max(0, Math.min(timeoutMs, this.requestTimeoutMs))),
+    });
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new Error(`Anime bridge capabilities check failed (${response.status}).`);
+    }
+    return (await response.json()) as BridgeCapabilities;
+  }
+
+  /** True once the bridge is up and reports the features this client needs. */
+  async isReady(timeoutMs?: number): Promise<boolean> {
+    try {
+      const capabilities = await this.getCapabilities(timeoutMs);
+      return (
+        capabilities.mangatanMihonBridge === 1 &&
+        capabilities.sourceFactory === true &&
+        capabilities.preferenceCallbacks === true
+      );
+    } catch {
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  async searchAnime(
+    source: BridgeSource,
+    query: string,
+    page = 1,
+    filterList: unknown[] = [],
+  ): Promise<BridgeAnimePage> {
+    return this.call<BridgeAnimePage>(source, 'getSearchAnime', {
+      page,
+      search: query,
+      filterList,
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List the sources an extension APK provides. A single APK may expose many
+   * (a SourceFactory), so this is how a package becomes selectable entries.
+   */
+  async listAnimeSources(source: BridgeSource): Promise<BridgeSourceDescriptor[]> {
+    return this.call<BridgeSourceDescriptor[]>(source, 'sourcesAnime', {});
+  }
+
+  /** The extension's own settings schema, with current values. */
+  async getSourcePreferences(source: BridgeSource): Promise<BridgePreference[]> {
+    return this.call<BridgePreference[]>(source, 'preferencesAnime', {});
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Commit a preference change. The whole array is sent back with the edited
+   * entry, and `changedPreferenceKey` tells the extension which one moved so it
+   * can react (the Jellyfin source logs in when the address or password lands).
+   * Returns the extension's refreshed schema.
+   */
+  async setSourcePreference(
+    source: BridgeSource,
+    changedPreferenceKey: string,
+  ): Promise<BridgePreference[]> {
+    return this.call<BridgePreference[]>(source, 'setPreferenceAnime', {}, changedPreferenceKey);
+  }
+
+  /** Full metadata for one anime: description, cover art, genres, status. */
+  async getAnimeDetails(source: BridgeSource, animeUrl: string): Promise<BridgeAnime> {
+    return this.call<BridgeAnime>(source, 'getDetailsAnime', {
+      animeData: { url: animeUrl },
+    });
+  }
+
+  async getPopularAnime(source: BridgeSource, page = 1): Promise<BridgeAnimePage> {
+    return this.call<BridgeAnimePage>(source, 'getPopularAnime', { page });
+  }
+
+  async getEpisodeList(source: BridgeSource, animeUrl: string): Promise<BridgeEpisode[]> {
+    return this.call<BridgeEpisode[]>(source, 'getEpisodeList', {
+      animeData: { url: animeUrl },
+    });
+  }
+
+  async getVideoList(source: BridgeSource, episodeUrl: string): Promise<BridgeVideo[]> {
+    return this.call<BridgeVideo[]>(source, 'getVideoList', {
+      episodeData: { url: episodeUrl },
+    });
+  }
+
+  private buildPreferences(
+    source: BridgeSource,
+    changedPreferenceKey?: string,
+  ): BridgePreference[] {
+    const context: BridgePreference = { key: BRIDGE_CONTEXT_KEY };
+    if (source.sourceId !== undefined) context.sourceId = source.sourceId;
+    if (changedPreferenceKey !== undefined) context.changedPreferenceKey = changedPreferenceKey;
+    return [...(source.preferences ?? []), context];
+  }
+
+  private async call<T>(
+    source: BridgeSource,
+    method: string,
+    extras: Record<string, unknown>,
+    changedPreferenceKey?: string,
+  ): Promise<T> {
+    // Keyed by APK contents, not by source id: an in-place upgrade keeps the
+    // same source id, and reusing its cached extension id would silently run
+    // the previous build (the bridge has no reason to answer 409).
+    const cacheKey = `${source.fingerprint}:${source.sourceId ?? ''}`;
+    const cachedId = this.extensionIds.get(cacheKey);
+
+    let response = await this.post(method, extras, source, cachedId, changedPreferenceKey);
+    if (response.status === 409 && cachedId !== undefined) {
+      // Server evicted the cached APK; upload it again.
+      this.extensionIds.delete(cacheKey);
+      response = await this.post(method, extras, source, undefined, changedPreferenceKey);
+    }
+
+    if (!response.ok) {
+      throw new Error(`Anime bridge ${method} failed (${response.status}).`);
+    }
+
+    const returnedId = response.headers.get(EXTENSION_ID_HEADER)?.trim();
+    if (returnedId && EXTENSION_ID_PATTERN.test(returnedId)) {
+      this.extensionIds.set(cacheKey, returnedId);
+    }
+
+    const body = (await response.json()) as T;
+    assertNoExtensionError(body, method);
+    return body;
+  }
+
+  private async post(
+    method: string,
+    extras: Record<string, unknown>,
+    source: BridgeSource,
+    extensionId: string | undefined,
+    changedPreferenceKey?: string,
+  ): Promise<Response> {
+    const payload: Record<string, unknown> = {
+      method,
+      ...extras,
+      preferences: this.buildPreferences(source, changedPreferenceKey),
+      ...(extensionId === undefined ? { data: await source.loadApkBase64() } : { extensionId }),
+    };
+
+    return this.fetchImpl(`${this.baseUrl}/dalvik`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: {
+        'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
+        Accept: 'application/json',
+      },
+      body: JSON.stringify(payload),
+      signal: AbortSignal.timeout(this.requestTimeoutMs),
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+function assertNoExtensionError(body: unknown, method: string): void {
+  if (body === null || typeof body !== 'object' || Array.isArray(body)) return;
+  const error = (body as { error?: unknown }).error;
+  if (typeof error !== 'string') return;
+  const code = (body as { code?: unknown }).code;
+  throw new BridgeExtensionError(
+    `Anime bridge ${method} failed: ${error}`,
+    typeof code === 'number' ? code : undefined,
+  );
+}

src/anime-bridge/episode-metadata.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import {
+  buildAnimeStreamMetadata,
+  buildAnimeStreamStatsPath,
+  buildStreamDisplayTitle,
+  splitEpisodeLabel,
+  splitSeasonFromTitle,
+} from './episode-metadata';
+
+test('splitSeasonFromTitle pulls a trailing season marker off the title', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation Season 3'), {
+    title: 'Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation',
+    season: 3,
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('Spy x Family 2nd Season'), {
+    title: 'Spy x Family',
+    season: 2,
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('Bocchi the Rock! S2'), {
+    title: 'Bocchi the Rock!',
+    season: 2,
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('シャングリラ・フロンティア 第2期'), {
+    title: 'シャングリラ・フロンティア',
+    season: 2,
+  });
+});
+
+test('splitSeasonFromTitle leaves a title without a trailing marker alone', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU Climax!'), {
+    title: 'My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU Climax!',
+    season: null,
+  });
+  // "Season" inside the name is not a season marker.
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('A Season of Snow and Ash'), {
+    title: 'A Season of Snow and Ash',
+    season: null,
+  });
+  // Nothing would be left of the title, so the marker is not a marker.
+  assert.deepEqual(splitSeasonFromTitle('Season 2'), { title: 'Season 2', season: null });
+});
+
+test('splitEpisodeLabel reads the number and the episode name', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('Episode 4'), { number: 4, title: null });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('Episode 10: Gallantly, Shizuka Hiratsuka Moves Forward.'), {
+    number: 10,
+    title: 'Gallantly, Shizuka Hiratsuka Moves Forward.',
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('Ep. 7 - The Long Road'), {
+    number: 7,
+    title: 'The Long Road',
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('第12話 決戦'), { number: 12, title: '決戦' });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('5. Homecoming'), { number: 5, title: 'Homecoming' });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('13'), { number: 13, title: null });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('Episode 6.5'), { number: 6.5, title: null });
+});
+
+test('splitEpisodeLabel keeps a label that carries no number as a name', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('Movie'), { number: null, title: 'Movie' });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel('OVA - Beach Episode'), {
+    number: null,
+    title: 'OVA - Beach Episode',
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(splitEpisodeLabel(''), { number: null, title: null });
+});
+
+test('buildStreamDisplayTitle emits a form guessit and the jimaku parser both read', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    buildStreamDisplayTitle('Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation', 3, 4, null),
+    'Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation S03E04',
+  );
+  assert.equal(
+    buildStreamDisplayTitle('My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU Climax!', null, 10, 'Gallantly'),
+    'My Teen Romantic Comedy SNAFU Climax! E10 - Gallantly',
+  );
+  assert.equal(buildStreamDisplayTitle('Some Movie', null, null, null), 'Some Movie');
+});
+
+test('buildAnimeStreamStatsPath is stable across playbacks of the same episode', () => {
+  const first = buildAnimeStreamStatsPath('9001', '/anime/mushoku', '/watch/ep-4');
+  const second = buildAnimeStreamStatsPath('9001', '/anime/mushoku', '/watch/ep-4');
+  assert.equal(first, second);
+  assert.notEqual(first, buildAnimeStreamStatsPath('9001', '/anime/mushoku', '/watch/ep-5'));
+  assert.match(first, /^animebrowser:\/\//);
+});
+
+test('buildAnimeStreamMetadata resolves the browser strings into fields', () => {
+  const metadata = buildAnimeStreamMetadata({
+    sourceId: '9001',
+    animeUrl: '/anime/mushoku',
+    animeTitle: 'Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation Season 3',
+    episodeUrl: '/watch/ep-4',
+    episodeName: 'Episode 4',
+    episodeNumber: 4,
+    mediaPath: 'http://127.0.0.1:41234/video/abc123.m3u8',
+  });
+
+  assert.equal(metadata.seriesTitle, 'Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation');
+  assert.equal(metadata.seasonNumber, 3);
+  assert.equal(metadata.episodeNumber, 4);
+  assert.equal(metadata.episodeTitle, null);
+  assert.equal(metadata.displayTitle, 'Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation S03E04');
+  assert.equal(metadata.mediaPath, 'http://127.0.0.1:41234/video/abc123.m3u8');
+  assert.equal(
+    metadata.statsPath,
+    buildAnimeStreamStatsPath('9001', '/anime/mushoku', '/watch/ep-4'),
+  );
+});
+
+test('buildAnimeStreamMetadata prefers the extension episode number over the label', () => {
+  const metadata = buildAnimeStreamMetadata({
+    sourceId: '1',
+    animeUrl: '/a',
+    animeTitle: 'Show',
+    episodeUrl: '/e',
+    episodeName: 'Finale',
+    episodeNumber: 24,
+    mediaPath: 'http://host/x.m3u8',
+  });
+  assert.equal(metadata.episodeNumber, 24);
+  assert.equal(metadata.episodeTitle, 'Finale');
+  assert.equal(metadata.displayTitle, 'Show E24 - Finale');
+});
+
+test('buildAnimeStreamMetadata falls back to the label when the source reports no number', () => {
+  const metadata = buildAnimeStreamMetadata({
+    sourceId: '1',
+    animeUrl: '/a',
+    animeTitle: 'Show 2nd Season',
+    episodeUrl: '/e',
+    episodeName: 'Episode 3: Rain',
+    episodeNumber: null,
+    mediaPath: 'http://host/x.m3u8',
+  });
+  assert.equal(metadata.seasonNumber, 2);
+  assert.equal(metadata.episodeNumber, 3);
+  assert.equal(metadata.displayTitle, 'Show S02E03 - Rain');
+});

src/anime-bridge/episode-metadata.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/**
+ * Structured metadata for a streamed episode.
+ *
+ * Extensions hand us two free-form strings — an anime title that usually
+ * carries the season ("… Season 3") and an episode label that usually carries
+ * the number ("Episode 4: …"). Everything downstream (stats grouping, AniList,
+ * the subtitle modals) wants those as separate fields, so they are split once
+ * here rather than re-parsed out of the mpv title by each consumer.
+ */
+
+/** Where a stream came from, resolved into the fields consumers actually want. */
+export interface AnimeStreamMetadata {
+  sourceId: string;
+  animeUrl: string;
+  episodeUrl: string;
+  /** The URL handed to mpv. Matches what mpv reports as `path`. */
+  mediaPath: string;
+  /**
+   * Stable identity for this episode. The stream URL carries a per-playback
+   * proxy port and token, so it cannot be the key stats stores.
+   */
+  statsPath: string;
+  /** Series name with the season suffix removed. */
+  seriesTitle: string;
+  seasonNumber: number | null;
+  episodeNumber: number | null;
+  /** The episode's own name, or null when the label was only a number. */
+  episodeTitle: string | null;
+  /** Shown by mpv, and the fallback every string parser sees. */
+  displayTitle: string;
+}
+
+export interface AnimeStreamMetadataInput {
+  sourceId: string;
+  animeUrl: string;
+  animeTitle: string;
+  episodeUrl: string;
+  episodeName: string;
+  /** Extension-reported number; trusted over anything parsed from the label. */
+  episodeNumber: number | null;
+  /** The URL playback actually uses, after proxy rewriting. */
+  mediaPath: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Season suffixes, anchored to the end of the title so a "Season" that is part
+ * of the name ("A Season of Snow") cannot be mistaken for one.
+ */
+const SEASON_SUFFIX_PATTERNS: RegExp[] = [
+  /[\s:_-]+season\s*(\d{1,2})\s*$/i,
+  /[\s:_-]+(\d{1,2})(?:st|nd|rd|th)\s+season\s*$/i,
+  /[\s:_-]+s(\d{1,2})\s*$/i,
+  /[\s:_-]*第\s*(\d{1,2})\s*期\s*$/,
+  /[\s:_-]+(\d{1,2})\s*期\s*$/,
+];
+
+/**
+ * Episode labels, most specific first. The trailing group is the episode's own
+ * name when the label carries one.
+ */
+const EPISODE_LABEL_PATTERNS: RegExp[] = [
+  /^\s*(?:episodio|épisode|episode|ep|e)\s*[.#]?\s*(\d{1,4}(?:\.\d+)?)\s*(?:[:\-–—.)]+\s*(.*))?$/i,
+  /^\s*第\s*(\d{1,4})\s*話\s*(?:[:\-–—]+\s*)?(.*)$/,
+  /^\s*(\d{1,4}(?:\.\d+)?)\s*[:\-–—.)]+\s*(.*)$/,
+  /^\s*(\d{1,4}(?:\.\d+)?)\s*$/,
+];
+
+function collapseWhitespace(value: string): string {
+  return value.replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Trims separators a split left dangling on either end. `.` is deliberately not
+ * one of them: an episode name often ends in a full stop that belongs to it.
+ */
+function trimSeparators(value: string): string {
+  return collapseWhitespace(value)
+    .replace(/^[\s:_\-–—]+/, '')
+    .replace(/[\s:_\-–—]+$/, '')
+    .trim();
+}
+
+function toEpisodeNumber(value: unknown): number | null {
+  if (typeof value !== 'number' || !Number.isFinite(value) || value <= 0) return null;
+  return value;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Split a trailing season marker off an anime title.
+ *
+ * "Mushoku Tensei: Jobless Reincarnation Season 3" becomes the series plus
+ * season 3, which is what both AniList and the stats grouping key want. A title
+ * with no marker is returned unchanged with a null season — season 1 is *not*
+ * assumed, because "unknown" and "one" behave differently when grouping.
+ */
+export function splitSeasonFromTitle(animeTitle: string): {
+  title: string;
+  season: number | null;
+} {
+  const normalized = collapseWhitespace(animeTitle);
+  for (const pattern of SEASON_SUFFIX_PATTERNS) {
+    const match = normalized.match(pattern);
+    if (!match || match.index === undefined) continue;
+    const season = Number.parseInt(match[1]!, 10);
+    if (!Number.isInteger(season) || season <= 0) continue;
+    const title = trimSeparators(normalized.slice(0, match.index));
+    // A title that is *only* a season marker is not a title; keep the original.
+    if (!title) continue;
+    return { title, season };
+  }
+  return { title: normalized, season: null };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Split an episode label into its number and its own name.
+ *
+ * Sources are inconsistent here: "Episode 4", "4. Title", "第4話 タイトル" and a
+ * bare "4" all show up. A label that matches nothing is treated as a pure
+ * episode name, which is right for movies and specials.
+ */
+export function splitEpisodeLabel(episodeName: string): {
+  number: number | null;
+  title: string | null;
+} {
+  const normalized = collapseWhitespace(episodeName);
+  if (!normalized) return { number: null, title: null };
+
+  for (const pattern of EPISODE_LABEL_PATTERNS) {
+    const match = normalized.match(pattern);
+    if (!match) continue;
+    const parsed = Number.parseFloat(match[1]!);
+    if (!Number.isFinite(parsed) || parsed <= 0) continue;
+    const title = trimSeparators(match[2] ?? '');
+    return { number: parsed, title: title || null };
+  }
+
+  return { number: null, title: normalized };
+}
+
+function formatEpisodePart(value: number): string {
+  return Number.isInteger(value) ? String(value).padStart(2, '0') : String(value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * The title mpv shows.
+ *
+ * `SxxEyy` is not just for looks: it is the one form both guessit and
+ * SubMiner's own filename parser read reliably, so any consumer that only ever
+ * sees the title string still lands on the right series and episode.
+ */
+export function buildStreamDisplayTitle(
+  seriesTitle: string,
+  season: number | null,
+  episode: number | null,
+  episodeTitle: string | null,
+): string {
+  const parts: string[] = [seriesTitle];
+  if (episode !== null) {
+    parts.push(
+      season !== null
+        ? `S${String(season).padStart(2, '0')}E${formatEpisodePart(episode)}`
+        : `E${formatEpisodePart(episode)}`,
+    );
+  } else if (season !== null) {
+    parts.push(`S${String(season).padStart(2, '0')}`);
+  }
+
+  const head = parts.join(' ');
+  return episodeTitle ? `${head} - ${episodeTitle}` : head;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A per-episode identity that survives across playbacks.
+ *
+ * The stream URL points at the strip proxy, whose port and token are minted per
+ * playback, so keying stats on it makes every rewatch a new video. The source's
+ * own episode url is stable, so that is what stats records instead — with the
+ * real URL kept as an alias so mpv's path change still finds the row.
+ */
+export function buildAnimeStreamStatsPath(
+  sourceId: string,
+  animeUrl: string,
+  episodeUrl: string,
+): string {
+  const source = encodeURIComponent(sourceId || 'unknown');
+  const anime = encodeURIComponent(animeUrl || 'unknown');
+  const episode = encodeURIComponent(episodeUrl || 'unknown');
+  return `animebrowser://${source}/${anime}/${episode}`;
+}
+
+export function buildAnimeStreamMetadata(input: AnimeStreamMetadataInput): AnimeStreamMetadata {
+  const { title: seriesTitle, season } = splitSeasonFromTitle(input.animeTitle);
+  const label = splitEpisodeLabel(input.episodeName);
+  const episodeNumber = toEpisodeNumber(input.episodeNumber) ?? label.number;
+  const displayTitle = buildStreamDisplayTitle(seriesTitle, season, episodeNumber, label.title);
+
+  return {
+    sourceId: input.sourceId,
+    animeUrl: input.animeUrl,
+    episodeUrl: input.episodeUrl,
+    mediaPath: input.mediaPath,
+    statsPath: buildAnimeStreamStatsPath(input.sourceId, input.animeUrl, input.episodeUrl),
+    seriesTitle,
+    seasonNumber: season,
+    episodeNumber,
+    episodeTitle: label.title,
+    // A source that gave us neither a number nor a name leaves the series title
+    // alone rather than showing an empty suffix.
+    displayTitle: displayTitle || collapseWhitespace(input.animeTitle),
+  };
+}

src/anime-bridge/extension-installer.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { mkdir, mkdtemp, readFile, rename, rm, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { existsSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { installExtension, looksLikeApk, removeExtension } from './extension-installer';
+import type { RepoExtension } from './extension-repo';
+
+const PKG = 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example';
+
+function apkBytes(payload = 'APK-BODY'): Uint8Array {
+  // APKs are zip archives, so they start with the PK local-file-header magic.
+  return new Uint8Array([0x50, 0x4b, 0x03, 0x04, ...new TextEncoder().encode(payload)]);
+}
+
+function repoExtension(overrides: Partial<RepoExtension> = {}): RepoExtension {
+  return {
+    pkg: PKG,
+    name: 'Example Source',
+    lang: 'all',
+    version: '1.2.3',
+    versionCode: 12,
+    nsfw: false,
+    apkUrl: 'https://repo.example/anime/apk/example.apk',
+    iconUrl: 'https://repo.example/anime/icon/example.png',
+    repoUrl: 'https://repo.example/anime/index.min.json',
+    sourceNames: ['Example'],
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+function respondWith(bytes: Uint8Array, headers: Record<string, string> = {}): typeof fetch {
+  // Uint8Array is a valid Response body at runtime; the DOM lib types disagree.
+  const body = bytes as unknown as BodyInit;
+  return (async () => new Response(body, { status: 200, headers })) as typeof fetch;
+}
+
+test('looksLikeApk accepts the zip magic and rejects anything else', () => {
+  assert.equal(looksLikeApk(apkBytes()), true);
+  assert.equal(looksLikeApk(new TextEncoder().encode('<!DOCTYPE html>')), false);
+  assert.equal(looksLikeApk(new Uint8Array([])), false);
+});
+
+test('installExtension writes the apk named after its package', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const target = await installExtension({
+    extensionsDir: dir,
+    extension: repoExtension(),
+    fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes()),
+  });
+
+  assert.equal(target, path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`));
+  assert.match((await readFile(target)).toString(), /APK-BODY/);
+});
+
+test('installing again replaces the previous version in place', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  await installExtension({
+    extensionsDir: dir,
+    extension: repoExtension(),
+    fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes('OLD')),
+  });
+  await installExtension({
+    extensionsDir: dir,
+    extension: repoExtension({ version: '2.0.0', versionCode: 20 }),
+    fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes('NEW')),
+  });
+
+  const contents = (await readFile(path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`))).toString();
+  assert.match(contents, /NEW/);
+  assert.doesNotMatch(contents, /OLD/);
+});
+
+test('the extensions directory is created when missing', async () => {
+  const root = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const nested = path.join(root, 'does', 'not', 'exist');
+  await installExtension({
+    extensionsDir: nested,
+    extension: repoExtension(),
+    fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes()),
+  });
+  assert.equal(existsSync(path.join(nested, `${PKG}.apk`)), true);
+});
+
+test('a non-ok response is reported with the extension name', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => new Response('', { status: 404 })) as typeof fetch;
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () => installExtension({ extensionsDir: dir, extension: repoExtension(), fetchImpl }),
+    /Example Source.*404/,
+  );
+});
+
+test('a response that is not an apk is rejected rather than written', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  // A misconfigured repo commonly serves an HTML error page instead.
+  const fetchImpl = respondWith(new TextEncoder().encode('<!DOCTYPE html><html>404</html>'));
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () => installExtension({ extensionsDir: dir, extension: repoExtension(), fetchImpl }),
+    /did not download as an APK/,
+  );
+  assert.equal(existsSync(path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`)), false);
+});
+
+test('an oversized download is refused by the declared length', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const fetchImpl = respondWith(apkBytes(), { 'content-length': '999999999' });
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension(),
+        fetchImpl,
+        maxBytes: 1024,
+      }),
+    /larger than the 1024 byte limit/,
+  );
+});
+
+test('an oversized download is refused even when the length header lies', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const fetchImpl = respondWith(apkBytes('x'.repeat(4096)), { 'content-length': '10' });
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension(),
+        fetchImpl,
+        maxBytes: 1024,
+      }),
+    /larger than the 1024 byte limit/,
+  );
+  assert.equal(existsSync(path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`)), false);
+});
+
+test('the byte limit stops the read instead of buffering the whole body', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  let pushed = 0;
+  // Endless body: if the limit were only checked after buffering, this hangs.
+  const body = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+    pull(controller) {
+      pushed += 1;
+      controller.enqueue(new Uint8Array(512));
+    },
+  });
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => new Response(body, { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension(),
+        fetchImpl,
+        maxBytes: 1024,
+      }),
+    /larger than the 1024 byte limit/,
+  );
+  // Only enough chunks to cross the limit were ever read.
+  assert.ok(pushed <= 4, `read ${pushed} chunks before aborting`);
+});
+
+test('a failed reader cancellation does not hide the size-limit error', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  let cancellationAttempted = false;
+  const body = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+    pull(controller) {
+      controller.enqueue(new Uint8Array(1025));
+    },
+    async cancel() {
+      cancellationAttempted = true;
+      throw new Error('cancel failed');
+    },
+  });
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => new Response(body, { status: 200 })) as typeof fetch;
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension(),
+        fetchImpl,
+        maxBytes: 1024,
+      }),
+    /larger than the 1024 byte limit/,
+  );
+  assert.ok(cancellationAttempted, 'the reader was never cancelled');
+});
+
+test('a failed staged write preserves the installed apk and removes the partial file', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const target = path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`);
+  await writeFile(target, apkBytes('OLD'));
+  let stagedPath = '';
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension({ version: '2.0.0', versionCode: 20 }),
+        fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes('NEW')),
+        fileIo: {
+          mkdir: (dirPath) => mkdir(dirPath, { recursive: true }),
+          async writeFile(filePath, bytes) {
+            stagedPath = filePath;
+            await writeFile(filePath, bytes.subarray(0, 5));
+            throw new Error('simulated disk write failure');
+          },
+          rename,
+          removeFile: (filePath) => rm(filePath, { force: true }),
+        },
+      }),
+    /simulated disk write failure/,
+  );
+
+  assert.match((await readFile(target)).toString(), /OLD/);
+  assert.notEqual(stagedPath, target);
+  assert.equal(existsSync(stagedPath), false);
+});
+
+test('a package name carrying path separators cannot escape the extensions dir', async () => {
+  const root = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const dir = path.join(root, 'extensions');
+  const escaping = `eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension${path.sep}..${path.sep}..${path.sep}pwned`;
+
+  await assert.rejects(
+    () =>
+      installExtension({
+        extensionsDir: dir,
+        extension: repoExtension({ pkg: escaping }),
+        fetchImpl: respondWith(apkBytes()),
+      }),
+    /not a valid file name/,
+  );
+  assert.equal(existsSync(path.join(root, 'pwned.apk')), false);
+});
+
+test('removeExtension deletes the file and tolerates a missing one', async () => {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-install-'));
+  const file = path.join(dir, `${PKG}.apk`);
+  await writeFile(file, 'x');
+
+  await removeExtension(dir, PKG);
+  assert.equal(existsSync(file), false);
+  await removeExtension(dir, PKG);
+});

src/anime-bridge/extension-installer.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { mkdir, rename, rm, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { extensionFileName, type RepoExtension } from './extension-repo';
+
+/**
+ * Downloads extension APKs into the extensions directory.
+ *
+ * Only URLs that came from a repository index the user configured are ever
+ * fetched; nothing here discovers or suggests sources.
+ */
+
+export interface InstallExtensionOptions {
+  extensionsDir: string;
+  extension: RepoExtension;
+  fetchImpl?: typeof fetch;
+  /** Guards against a mistyped repo serving something enormous. */
+  maxBytes?: number;
+  /** Cancels a stalled download; without it a hung repo blocks the install. */
+  signal?: AbortSignal;
+  /** Applied when no `signal` is given, so a download can never hang forever. */
+  timeoutMs?: number;
+  /** Injectable filesystem boundary for failure-path tests. */
+  fileIo?: ExtensionInstallerFileIo;
+}
+
+export interface ExtensionInstallerFileIo {
+  mkdir: (dir: string) => Promise<unknown>;
+  writeFile: (filePath: string, bytes: Uint8Array) => Promise<void>;
+  rename: (from: string, to: string) => Promise<void>;
+  removeFile: (filePath: string) => Promise<void>;
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_FILE_IO: ExtensionInstallerFileIo = {
+  mkdir: (dir) => mkdir(dir, { recursive: true }),
+  writeFile: (filePath, bytes) => writeFile(filePath, bytes),
+  rename,
+  removeFile: (filePath) => rm(filePath, { force: true }),
+};
+
+/** APKs are a few MB; anything far past that is not an extension. */
+const DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
+
+/** Generous enough for a large APK on a slow link, short of hanging forever. */
+const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 120_000;
+
+const APK_MAGIC = [0x50, 0x4b, 0x03, 0x04]; // "PK\x03\x04" — APKs are zip archives.
+
+export function looksLikeApk(bytes: Uint8Array): boolean {
+  return APK_MAGIC.every((byte, index) => bytes[index] === byte);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Download one extension into `extensionsDir`, replacing any previous version.
+ *
+ * The file is named after the package so an update overwrites in place rather
+ * than leaving two versions for the bridge to load.
+ */
+export async function installExtension(options: InstallExtensionOptions): Promise<string> {
+  const fetchImpl = options.fetchImpl ?? fetch;
+  const fileIo = options.fileIo ?? DEFAULT_FILE_IO;
+  const maxBytes = options.maxBytes ?? DEFAULT_MAX_BYTES;
+  const signal = options.signal ?? AbortSignal.timeout(options.timeoutMs ?? DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+  const response = await fetchImpl(options.extension.apkUrl, { signal });
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new Error(`Downloading ${options.extension.name} failed (${response.status}).`);
+  }
+
+  const declared = Number(response.headers.get('content-length') ?? '0');
+  if (declared > maxBytes) {
+    throw new Error(`${options.extension.name} is larger than the ${maxBytes} byte limit.`);
+  }
+
+  const bytes = await readBounded(response, maxBytes, options.extension.name);
+  if (!looksLikeApk(bytes)) {
+    throw new Error(`${options.extension.name} did not download as an APK.`);
+  }
+
+  await fileIo.mkdir(options.extensionsDir);
+  const target = resolveTarget(options.extensionsDir, options.extension.pkg);
+  const staged = `${target}.${randomUUID()}.tmp`;
+  try {
+    await fileIo.writeFile(staged, bytes);
+    await fileIo.rename(staged, target);
+  } finally {
+    try {
+      await fileIo.removeFile(staged);
+    } catch {}
+  }
+  return target;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the body incrementally and stop the moment the limit is passed.
+ *
+ * Buffering first and measuring afterwards would let a repo that lies about
+ * (or omits) `content-length` push an unbounded amount into memory before the
+ * check ever runs.
+ */
+async function readBounded(
+  response: Response,
+  maxBytes: number,
+  name: string,
+): Promise<Uint8Array> {
+  const reader = response.body?.getReader();
+  if (!reader) {
+    const bytes = new Uint8Array(await response.arrayBuffer());
+    if (bytes.byteLength > maxBytes) {
+      throw new Error(`${name} is larger than the ${maxBytes} byte limit.`);
+    }
+    return bytes;
+  }
+
+  const chunks: Uint8Array[] = [];
+  let total = 0;
+  for (;;) {
+    const { done, value } = await reader.read();
+    if (done) break;
+    total += value.byteLength;
+    if (total > maxBytes) {
+      try {
+        await reader.cancel();
+      } catch {}
+      throw new Error(`${name} is larger than the ${maxBytes} byte limit.`);
+    }
+    chunks.push(value);
+  }
+
+  const bytes = new Uint8Array(total);
+  let offset = 0;
+  for (const chunk of chunks) {
+    bytes.set(chunk, offset);
+    offset += chunk.byteLength;
+  }
+  return bytes;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Defence in depth against a repository index that smuggles path separators
+ * into a package name: the write target must stay inside `extensionsDir`.
+ */
+function resolveTarget(extensionsDir: string, pkg: string): string {
+  const root = path.resolve(extensionsDir);
+  const target = path.resolve(root, extensionFileName(pkg));
+  if (path.dirname(target) !== root) {
+    throw new Error(`Refusing to install ${pkg}: the package name is not a valid file name.`);
+  }
+  return target;
+}
+
+/** Delete an installed extension. Missing files are treated as already gone. */
+export async function removeExtension(extensionsDir: string, pkg: string): Promise<void> {
+  await rm(resolveTarget(extensionsDir, pkg), { force: true });
+}

src/anime-bridge/extension-repo.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import {
+  extensionFileName,
+  fetchRepoCatalogue,
+  fetchRepoIndex,
+  isValidRepoUrl,
+  parseRepoIndex,
+  repoBaseUrl,
+} from './extension-repo';
+
+const INDEX = 'https://repo.example/anime/index.min.json';
+
+function animeEntry(overrides: Record<string, unknown> = {}): Record<string, unknown> {
+  return {
+    name: 'Aniyomi: Example Source',
+    pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example',
+    apk: 'example-v1.2.3.apk',
+    lang: 'all',
+    code: 12,
+    version: '1.2.3',
+    nsfw: 0,
+    sources: [{ name: 'Example', lang: 'en' }],
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+test('any https url naming a json index is accepted', () => {
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl(INDEX), true);
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('  ' + INDEX + '  '), true);
+  // Repos are free to name the index; index.min.json is only a convention.
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('https://repo.example/anime/index.json'), true);
+  assert.equal(
+    isValidRepoUrl('https://manatan-community.github.io/extensions/video.min.json'),
+    true,
+  );
+  // Plain http would let a network attacker swap the APK list.
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('http://repo.example/anime/index.min.json'), false);
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('https://repo.example/anime/'), false);
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('https://repo.example/index.min.json.txt'), false);
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl('https://repo.example'), false);
+  assert.equal(isValidRepoUrl(''), false);
+});
+
+test('repoBaseUrl strips the index file name', () => {
+  assert.equal(repoBaseUrl(INDEX), 'https://repo.example/anime');
+  assert.equal(
+    repoBaseUrl('https://manatan-community.github.io/extensions/video.min.json'),
+    'https://manatan-community.github.io/extensions',
+  );
+});
+
+test('parseRepoIndex builds apk and icon urls from the repo root', () => {
+  const [extension] = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [animeEntry()]);
+
+  assert.equal(extension?.pkg, 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example');
+  assert.equal(extension?.apkUrl, 'https://repo.example/anime/apk/example-v1.2.3.apk');
+  assert.equal(
+    extension?.iconUrl,
+    'https://repo.example/anime/icon/eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example.png',
+  );
+  assert.equal(extension?.repoUrl, INDEX);
+  assert.equal(extension?.versionCode, 12);
+  assert.deepEqual(extension?.sourceNames, ['Example']);
+});
+
+test('the Aniyomi name prefix is stripped', () => {
+  const [extension] = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [animeEntry()]);
+  assert.equal(extension?.name, 'Example Source');
+});
+
+test('manga packages are excluded', () => {
+  const entries = [animeEntry(), animeEntry({ pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.extension.en.somemanga' })];
+  const parsed = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, entries);
+  assert.equal(parsed.length, 1);
+  assert.match(parsed[0]!.pkg, /animeextension/);
+});
+
+test('malformed entries are skipped rather than failing the repo', () => {
+  const parsed = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [
+    null,
+    'nonsense',
+    animeEntry({ apk: undefined }),
+    animeEntry({ pkg: undefined }),
+    animeEntry(),
+  ]);
+  assert.equal(parsed.length, 1);
+});
+
+test('a package name that is not a plain identifier is rejected', () => {
+  // The package name becomes the on-disk file name, and a repo index is
+  // unauthenticated: path separators here would write outside the extensions
+  // directory even though the prefix check passes.
+  const parsed = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [
+    animeEntry({ pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension/../../../../etc/cron.d/x' }),
+    animeEntry({ pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension\\..\\evil' }),
+    animeEntry({ pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.ok' }),
+  ]);
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    parsed.map((extension) => extension.pkg),
+    ['eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.ok'],
+  );
+});
+
+test('an apk file name with path characters is rejected', () => {
+  const parsed = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [animeEntry({ apk: '../../../etc/passwd' })]);
+  assert.deepEqual(parsed, []);
+});
+
+test('parseRepoIndex tolerates a non-array payload', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseRepoIndex(INDEX, { message: 'Not Found' }), []);
+  assert.deepEqual(parseRepoIndex(INDEX, null), []);
+});
+
+test('missing optional fields fall back to safe defaults', () => {
+  const [extension] = parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [
+    { pkg: 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.bare', apk: 'bare.apk' },
+  ]);
+  assert.equal(extension?.name, 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.bare');
+  assert.equal(extension?.lang, 'all');
+  assert.equal(extension?.versionCode, 0);
+  assert.equal(extension?.nsfw, false);
+  assert.deepEqual(extension?.sourceNames, []);
+});
+
+test('nsfw is read from the numeric flag', () => {
+  assert.equal(parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [animeEntry({ nsfw: 1 })])[0]?.nsfw, true);
+  assert.equal(parseRepoIndex(INDEX, [animeEntry({ nsfw: 0 })])[0]?.nsfw, false);
+});
+
+test('fetchRepoIndex rejects an invalid url before making a request', async () => {
+  let called = false;
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => {
+    called = true;
+    return new Response('[]');
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+
+  await assert.rejects(() => fetchRepoIndex('http://insecure/index.min.json', { fetchImpl }));
+  assert.equal(called, false);
+});
+
+test('fetchRepoIndex surfaces a non-ok response', async () => {
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => new Response('', { status: 404 })) as typeof fetch;
+  await assert.rejects(() => fetchRepoIndex(INDEX, { fetchImpl }), /404/);
+});
+
+test('fetchRepoIndex applies a deadline when the caller supplies no signal', async () => {
+  let receivedSignal: AbortSignal | undefined;
+  const fetchImpl = (async (_input: RequestInfo | URL, init?: RequestInit) => {
+    receivedSignal = init?.signal instanceof AbortSignal ? init.signal : undefined;
+    return new Response('[]');
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+
+  await fetchRepoIndex(INDEX, { fetchImpl, timeoutMs: 50 });
+
+  assert.ok(receivedSignal, 'repository request should receive a deadline signal');
+});
+
+test('fetchRepoCatalogue merges repos and keeps the highest version code', async () => {
+  const second = 'https://other.example/anime/index.min.json';
+  const fetchImpl = (async (input: RequestInfo | URL) => {
+    const url = String(input);
+    if (url === INDEX) {
+      return new Response(JSON.stringify([animeEntry({ code: 12, version: '1.2.3' })]));
+    }
+    return new Response(JSON.stringify([animeEntry({ code: 20, version: '2.0.0' })]));
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+
+  const catalogue = await fetchRepoCatalogue([INDEX, second], { fetchImpl });
+
+  assert.equal(catalogue.extensions.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(catalogue.extensions[0]?.versionCode, 20);
+  assert.equal(catalogue.extensions[0]?.repoUrl, second);
+  assert.deepEqual(catalogue.failures, []);
+});
+
+test('one failing repo does not hide the others', async () => {
+  const broken = 'https://broken.example/anime/index.min.json';
+  const fetchImpl = (async (input: RequestInfo | URL) => {
+    if (String(input) === broken) throw new Error('ENOTFOUND');
+    return new Response(JSON.stringify([animeEntry()]));
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+
+  const catalogue = await fetchRepoCatalogue([broken, INDEX], { fetchImpl });
+
+  assert.equal(catalogue.extensions.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(catalogue.failures.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(catalogue.failures[0]?.repoUrl, broken);
+  assert.match(catalogue.failures[0]?.error ?? '', /ENOTFOUND/);
+});
+
+test('an empty repo list yields an empty catalogue without any request', async () => {
+  let called = false;
+  const fetchImpl = (async () => {
+    called = true;
+    return new Response('[]');
+  }) as typeof fetch;
+
+  const catalogue = await fetchRepoCatalogue([], { fetchImpl });
+  assert.deepEqual(catalogue, { extensions: [], failures: [] });
+  assert.equal(called, false);
+});
+
+test('extensions are stored under their package name so updates replace in place', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    extensionFileName('eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example'),
+    'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension.all.example.apk',
+  );
+});

src/anime-bridge/extension-repo.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/**
+ * Client for Aniyomi-format extension repositories.
+ *
+ * SubMiner ships no repositories and performs no discovery. A repository only
+ * exists once the user adds its index URL, and only extensions from those
+ * repositories are ever listed or downloaded.
+ */
+
+/** Aniyomi extension packages carry this prefix; manga packages are ignored. */
+const ANIME_PACKAGE_PREFIX = 'eu.kanade.tachiyomi.animeextension';
+
+/**
+ * A package name becomes the on-disk APK file name, and a repository index is
+ * unauthenticated content the user pointed us at. Only plain dotted identifiers
+ * are accepted, so nothing in an index can carry `/` or `..` into a file path.
+ */
+const PACKAGE_NAME_PATTERN = /^[A-Za-z0-9_.]+$/;
+
+/** The APK file name is appended to the repo URL, so keep it a bare name. */
+const APK_FILE_NAME_PATTERN = /^[A-Za-z0-9_.+-]+$/;
+
+/**
+ * Repos are identified by their index URL. The file name is not fixed:
+ * `index.min.json` is the Aniyomi convention, but repositories publish under
+ * other names too (e.g. `video.min.json`), so only https and a `.json` file
+ * name are required.
+ */
+const INDEX_URL_PATTERN = /^https:\/\/[^\s/]+(?:\/[^\s/]*)*\/[^\s/]+\.json$/;
+
+export interface RepoExtension {
+  /** Package name, the stable identity of an extension across versions. */
+  pkg: string;
+  name: string;
+  lang: string;
+  version: string;
+  /** Monotonic version code; the comparison basis for updates. */
+  versionCode: number;
+  nsfw: boolean;
+  apkUrl: string;
+  iconUrl: string;
+  /** Index URL of the repo this came from. */
+  repoUrl: string;
+  /** Source names the package provides, when the index declares them. */
+  sourceNames: string[];
+}
+
+/** `true` when `url` is a usable Aniyomi index URL. */
+export function isValidRepoUrl(url: string): boolean {
+  return INDEX_URL_PATTERN.test(url.trim());
+}
+
+/** Strip the index file name to get the repo root. */
+export function repoBaseUrl(indexUrl: string): string {
+  return indexUrl.trim().replace(/\/[^/]*$/, '');
+}
+
+interface RawEntry {
+  name?: unknown;
+  pkg?: unknown;
+  apk?: unknown;
+  lang?: unknown;
+  code?: unknown;
+  version?: unknown;
+  nsfw?: unknown;
+  sources?: unknown;
+}
+
+function readSourceNames(sources: unknown): string[] {
+  if (!Array.isArray(sources)) return [];
+  return sources
+    .map((source) =>
+      source !== null && typeof source === 'object'
+        ? (source as { name?: unknown }).name
+        : undefined,
+    )
+    .filter((name): name is string => typeof name === 'string' && name.length > 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse an index payload into anime extensions.
+ *
+ * Entries that are malformed, or that are manga rather than anime packages,
+ * are skipped rather than failing the whole repo.
+ */
+export function parseRepoIndex(indexUrl: string, payload: unknown): RepoExtension[] {
+  if (!Array.isArray(payload)) return [];
+  const base = repoBaseUrl(indexUrl);
+
+  const extensions: RepoExtension[] = [];
+  for (const raw of payload as RawEntry[]) {
+    if (raw === null || typeof raw !== 'object') continue;
+    const pkg = typeof raw.pkg === 'string' ? raw.pkg : '';
+    const apk = typeof raw.apk === 'string' ? raw.apk : '';
+    if (!pkg.startsWith(ANIME_PACKAGE_PREFIX) || !PACKAGE_NAME_PATTERN.test(pkg)) continue;
+    if (apk.length === 0 || !APK_FILE_NAME_PATTERN.test(apk)) continue;
+
+    const versionCode = Number(raw.code);
+    extensions.push({
+      pkg,
+      // Repo entries are prefixed "Aniyomi: "; the app supplies its own context.
+      name: (typeof raw.name === 'string' ? raw.name : pkg).replace(/^Aniyomi:\s*/, ''),
+      lang: typeof raw.lang === 'string' ? raw.lang : 'all',
+      version: typeof raw.version === 'string' ? raw.version : '0',
+      versionCode: Number.isFinite(versionCode) ? versionCode : 0,
+      nsfw: Number(raw.nsfw) === 1,
+      apkUrl: `${base}/apk/${apk}`,
+      iconUrl: `${base}/icon/${pkg}.png`,
+      repoUrl: indexUrl,
+      sourceNames: readSourceNames(raw.sources),
+    });
+  }
+  return extensions;
+}
+
+export interface FetchRepoOptions {
+  fetchImpl?: typeof fetch;
+  signal?: AbortSignal;
+  /** Applied when no signal is supplied, so one stalled repo cannot block the catalogue. */
+  timeoutMs?: number;
+}
+
+const DEFAULT_REPO_TIMEOUT_MS = 15_000;
+
+/** Fetch and parse one repository index. */
+export async function fetchRepoIndex(
+  indexUrl: string,
+  options: FetchRepoOptions = {},
+): Promise<RepoExtension[]> {
+  if (!isValidRepoUrl(indexUrl)) {
+    throw new Error(`Not a valid repository index URL: ${indexUrl}`);
+  }
+  const fetchImpl = options.fetchImpl ?? fetch;
+  const signal =
+    options.signal ?? AbortSignal.timeout(options.timeoutMs ?? DEFAULT_REPO_TIMEOUT_MS);
+  const response = await fetchImpl(indexUrl.trim(), {
+    headers: { Accept: 'application/json' },
+    signal,
+  });
+  if (!response.ok) {
+    throw new Error(`Repository returned ${response.status} for ${indexUrl}`);
+  }
+  return parseRepoIndex(indexUrl, await response.json());
+}
+
+export interface RepoFetchFailure {
+  repoUrl: string;
+  error: string;
+}
+
+export interface RepoCatalogue {
+  extensions: RepoExtension[];
+  failures: RepoFetchFailure[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fetch every configured repository.
+ *
+ * When two repos publish the same package, the higher version code wins, so a
+ * user's preferred repo ordering does not silently pin an older build.
+ */
+export async function fetchRepoCatalogue(
+  indexUrls: string[],
+  options: FetchRepoOptions = {},
+): Promise<RepoCatalogue> {
+  const failures: RepoFetchFailure[] = [];
+  const byPackage = new Map<string, RepoExtension>();
+
+  const results = await Promise.all(
+    indexUrls.map(async (indexUrl) => {
+      try {
+        return { indexUrl, extensions: await fetchRepoIndex(indexUrl, options) };
+      } catch (error) {
+        failures.push({
+          repoUrl: indexUrl,
+          error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+        });
+        return { indexUrl, extensions: [] as RepoExtension[] };
+      }
+    }),
+  );
+
+  for (const { extensions } of results) {
+    for (const extension of extensions) {
+      const existing = byPackage.get(extension.pkg);
+      if (!existing || extension.versionCode > existing.versionCode) {
+        byPackage.set(extension.pkg, extension);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    extensions: [...byPackage.values()].sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name)),
+    failures,
+  };
+}
+
+/** File name an extension is stored under, so updates replace in place. */
+export function extensionFileName(pkg: string): string {
+  return `${pkg}.apk`;
+}

src/anime-bridge/extension-store.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { mkdtemp, mkdir, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import {
+  listExtensionSources,
+  readInstalledExtensions,
+  toBridgeSource,
+  toInstalledExtensionViews,
+  type ExtensionSource,
+  type InstalledExtension,
+} from './extension-store';
+import type { AnimeBridgeClient } from './bridge-client';
+
+async function makeExtensionDir(files: Record<string, string>): Promise<string> {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-ext-'));
+  for (const [name, contents] of Object.entries(files)) {
+    await writeFile(path.join(dir, name), contents);
+  }
+  return dir;
+}
+
+function fakeClient(
+  impl: (source: { fingerprint: string }) => Promise<unknown[]>,
+): AnimeBridgeClient {
+  return { listAnimeSources: impl } as unknown as AnimeBridgeClient;
+}
+
+test('readInstalledExtensions fingerprints apks without holding their bytes', async () => {
+  const dir = await makeExtensionDir({ 'my-source.apk': 'APK-BYTES' });
+  const extensions = await readInstalledExtensions(dir);
+
+  assert.equal(extensions.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(extensions[0]?.fallbackName, 'my-source');
+  assert.equal(extensions[0]?.sha256, createHash('sha256').update('APK-BYTES').digest('hex'));
+  assert.equal(extensions[0]?.versionCode, null);
+});
+
+test('the fingerprint changes when an apk is replaced in place', async () => {
+  const dir = await makeExtensionDir({ 'my-source.apk': 'V1' });
+  const before = (await readInstalledExtensions(dir))[0]?.sha256;
+  await writeFile(path.join(dir, 'my-source.apk'), 'V2');
+  const after = (await readInstalledExtensions(dir))[0]?.sha256;
+
+  assert.notEqual(before, after);
+});
+
+test('toBridgeSource reads the apk only when the bridge asks for it', async () => {
+  const dir = await makeExtensionDir({ 'lazy.apk': 'APK-BYTES' });
+  const extension = (await readInstalledExtensions(dir))[0]!;
+
+  const bridgeSource = toBridgeSource(extension);
+  assert.equal(bridgeSource.fingerprint, extension.sha256);
+  assert.equal(Buffer.from(await bridgeSource.loadApkBase64(), 'base64').toString(), 'APK-BYTES');
+});
+
+test('readInstalledExtensions ignores non-apk files and subdirectories', async () => {
+  const dir = await makeExtensionDir({ 'a.apk': 'A', 'notes.txt': 'x', 'b.APK': 'B' });
+  await mkdir(path.join(dir, 'nested.apk'), { recursive: true });
+
+  const names = (await readInstalledExtensions(dir)).map((e) => e.fallbackName);
+  // Sorted, case-insensitive extension match, directories excluded.
+  assert.deepEqual(names, ['a', 'b']);
+});
+
+test('readInstalledExtensions returns empty for a missing directory', async () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(await readInstalledExtensions('/nonexistent/subminer/extensions'), []);
+});
+
+test('toBridgeSource includes sourceId only when selecting inside a factory apk', () => {
+  const extension: InstalledExtension = {
+    file: '/x/a.apk',
+    fallbackName: 'a',
+    sha256: 'hash-a',
+    versionCode: 1,
+  };
+  assert.equal(toBridgeSource(extension).sourceId, undefined);
+  assert.equal(toBridgeSource(extension, 'src-1').sourceId, 'src-1');
+  assert.equal(toBridgeSource(extension, 'src-1').fingerprint, 'hash-a');
+});
+
+test('listExtensionSources flattens every source a factory apk provides', async () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/multi.apk', fallbackName: 'multi', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: 1 },
+  ];
+  const client = fakeClient(async () => [
+    { id: 101, name: 'Source One', lang: 'en' },
+    { id: '102', name: 'Source Two', lang: 'ja' },
+  ]);
+
+  const sources = await listExtensionSources(client, extensions);
+
+  assert.equal(sources.length, 2);
+  // Numeric bridge ids are normalized and package-qualified for UI state.
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.id, 'multi:101');
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.bridgeId, '101');
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.name, 'Source One');
+  assert.equal(sources[1]?.lang, 'ja');
+});
+
+test('sources with the same bridge id in different packages have distinct runtime ids', async () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/one.apk', fallbackName: 'pkg.one', sha256: 'hash-one', versionCode: 1 },
+    { file: '/x/two.apk', fallbackName: 'pkg.two', sha256: 'hash-two', versionCode: 2 },
+  ];
+  const client = fakeClient(async () => [{ id: 'shared', name: 'Source', lang: 'en' }]);
+
+  const sources = await listExtensionSources(client, extensions);
+
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    sources.map(({ id, bridgeId, pkg }) => ({ id, bridgeId, pkg })),
+    [
+      { id: 'pkg.one:shared', bridgeId: 'shared', pkg: 'pkg.one' },
+      { id: 'pkg.two:shared', bridgeId: 'shared', pkg: 'pkg.two' },
+    ],
+  );
+});
+
+test('listExtensionSources falls back to the file name and a default language', async () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/my-ext.apk', fallbackName: 'my-ext', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: 1 },
+  ];
+  const client = fakeClient(async () => [{ id: '1', name: '   ' }]);
+
+  const sources = await listExtensionSources(client, extensions);
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.name, 'my-ext');
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.lang, 'all');
+});
+
+test('listExtensionSources drops descriptors with no usable id', async () => {
+  const client = fakeClient(async () => [{ name: 'No Id' }, { id: '', name: 'Empty' }]);
+  const sources = await listExtensionSources(client, [
+    { file: '/x/a.apk', fallbackName: 'a', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: 1 },
+  ]);
+  assert.deepEqual(sources, []);
+});
+
+test('toInstalledExtensionViews names an extension after the sources it provides', () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/multi.apk', fallbackName: 'multi', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: 7 },
+  ];
+  const sources: ExtensionSource[] = [
+    { id: 'multi:1', bridgeId: '1', name: 'One', lang: 'en', pkg: 'multi', file: '/x/multi.apk' },
+    { id: 'multi:2', bridgeId: '2', name: 'Two', lang: 'ja', pkg: 'multi', file: '/x/multi.apk' },
+  ];
+
+  assert.deepEqual(toInstalledExtensionViews(extensions, sources, []), [
+    {
+      pkg: 'multi',
+      name: 'One, Two',
+      langs: ['en', 'ja'],
+      sourceCount: 2,
+      sources: [
+        { id: 'multi:1', name: 'One' },
+        { id: 'multi:2', name: 'Two' },
+      ],
+      versionCode: 7,
+      error: null,
+    },
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('toInstalledExtensionViews lists an extension that loaded nothing, with its reason', () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/broken.apk', fallbackName: 'broken', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: null },
+  ];
+
+  // A broken APK is still installed, so it must stay listed and removable.
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    toInstalledExtensionViews(extensions, [], [{ pkg: 'broken', error: 'dex2jar failed' }]),
+    [
+      {
+        pkg: 'broken',
+        name: 'broken',
+        langs: [],
+        sourceCount: 0,
+        sources: [],
+        versionCode: null,
+        error: 'dex2jar failed',
+      },
+    ],
+  );
+});
+
+test('one broken extension does not hide the working ones', async () => {
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [
+    { file: '/x/broken.apk', fallbackName: 'broken', sha256: 'hash-a', versionCode: null },
+    { file: '/x/good.apk', fallbackName: 'good', sha256: 'hash-b', versionCode: 1 },
+  ];
+  const failures: string[] = [];
+  const client = fakeClient(async (source) => {
+    if (source.fingerprint === 'hash-a') throw new Error('dex2jar failed');
+    return [{ id: '7', name: 'Good Source', lang: 'en' }];
+  });
+
+  const sources = await listExtensionSources(client, extensions, (extension) => {
+    failures.push(extension.fallbackName);
+  });
+
+  assert.deepEqual(failures, ['broken']);
+  assert.equal(sources.length, 1);
+  assert.equal(sources[0]?.name, 'Good Source');
+});

src/anime-bridge/extension-store.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import { createReadStream } from 'node:fs';
+import { readdir, readFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { createHash } from 'node:crypto';
+import { pipeline } from 'node:stream/promises';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { readApkVersionCode } from './apk-version';
+import type { AnimeBridgeClient } from './bridge-client';
+import type { BridgeSource } from './bridge-client';
+import type { ExtensionLoadFailure, InstalledExtensionView } from '../types/anime-browser';
+
+/**
+ * Anime extensions are Aniyomi APKs the user supplies. They are read from a
+ * directory rather than fetched from a hardcoded catalogue, so which sources
+ * exist is entirely the user's choice.
+ */
+
+export interface InstalledExtension {
+  /** Absolute path to the .apk. */
+  file: string;
+  /** File name without extension, used when the bridge reports no name. */
+  fallbackName: string;
+  /**
+   * SHA-256 of the APK. Identifies the build rather than the slot, so the
+   * bridge's extension-id cache misses after an in-place upgrade.
+   */
+  sha256: string;
+  /** Android manifest version code, or null when the APK cannot declare one. */
+  versionCode: number | null;
+}
+
+export interface ExtensionSource {
+  /** Package-qualified id used by the UI and runtime. */
+  id: string;
+  /** Raw bridge id, which selects this source inside a factory APK. */
+  bridgeId: string;
+  name: string;
+  lang: string;
+  pkg: string;
+  file: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Discover every .apk in `directory`. A missing directory yields no extensions.
+ *
+ * Only a hash is kept, never the bytes: APKs run to several MB each and a
+ * base64 copy adds a third on top, so holding the whole set for the lifetime of
+ * the Anime Browser would cost far more than re-reading a file on the rare
+ * upload. Hashing streams, so peak memory stays flat regardless of APK size.
+ */
+export async function readInstalledExtensions(directory: string): Promise<InstalledExtension[]> {
+  let entries;
+  try {
+    entries = await readdir(directory, { withFileTypes: true });
+  } catch {
+    return [];
+  }
+
+  const extensions: InstalledExtension[] = [];
+  for (const entry of entries.sort((a, b) => a.name.localeCompare(b.name))) {
+    if (!entry.isFile() || !entry.name.toLowerCase().endsWith('.apk')) continue;
+    const file = path.join(directory, entry.name);
+    const [sha256, versionCode] = await Promise.all([hashFile(file), readApkVersionCode(file)]);
+    extensions.push({
+      file,
+      fallbackName: entry.name.replace(/\.apk$/i, ''),
+      sha256,
+      versionCode,
+    });
+  }
+  return extensions;
+}
+
+async function hashFile(file: string): Promise<string> {
+  const hash = createHash('sha256');
+  await pipeline(createReadStream(file), hash);
+  return hash.digest('hex');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Describe what is on disk, for the installed list in the Extensions tab.
+ *
+ * Built from the directory rather than from a repository catalogue: an APK
+ * dropped in by hand, or one whose repository the user has since removed, is
+ * still installed and must stay removable.
+ */
+export function toInstalledExtensionViews(
+  extensions: InstalledExtension[],
+  sources: ExtensionSource[],
+  loadFailures: ExtensionLoadFailure[],
+): InstalledExtensionView[] {
+  return extensions.map((extension) => {
+    const provided = sources.filter((source) => source.file === extension.file);
+    const names = [...new Set(provided.map((source) => source.name))];
+    return {
+      pkg: extension.fallbackName,
+      name: names.length > 0 ? names.join(', ') : extension.fallbackName,
+      langs: [...new Set(provided.map((source) => source.lang))],
+      sourceCount: provided.length,
+      sources: provided.map((source) => ({ id: source.id, name: source.name })),
+      versionCode: extension.versionCode,
+      error: loadFailures.find((failure) => failure.pkg === extension.fallbackName)?.error ?? null,
+    };
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * The bridge payload for a specific source inside an extension.
+ *
+ * The APK is read on demand: after the first upload the bridge answers by
+ * extension id, so most calls never touch the file at all.
+ */
+export function toBridgeSource(extension: InstalledExtension, sourceId?: string): BridgeSource {
+  return {
+    fingerprint: extension.sha256,
+    loadApkBase64: async () => (await readFile(extension.file)).toString('base64'),
+    ...(sourceId ? { sourceId } : {}),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ask the bridge which sources each extension provides.
+ *
+ * An extension that fails to load is skipped rather than aborting the scan, so
+ * one broken APK cannot hide every working one. Failures are reported through
+ * `onError` for surfacing in the UI.
+ */
+export async function listExtensionSources(
+  client: AnimeBridgeClient,
+  extensions: InstalledExtension[],
+  onError?: (extension: InstalledExtension, error: unknown) => void,
+): Promise<ExtensionSource[]> {
+  const sources: ExtensionSource[] = [];
+
+  for (const extension of extensions) {
+    try {
+      const descriptors = await client.listAnimeSources(toBridgeSource(extension));
+      for (const descriptor of descriptors) {
+        const bridgeId = descriptor.id === undefined ? null : String(descriptor.id);
+        if (bridgeId === null || bridgeId.length === 0) continue;
+        sources.push({
+          id: `${extension.fallbackName}:${bridgeId}`,
+          bridgeId,
+          name: descriptor.name?.trim() || extension.fallbackName,
+          lang: descriptor.lang ?? 'all',
+          pkg: extension.fallbackName,
+          file: extension.file,
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      onError?.(extension, error);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return sources;
+}

src/anime-bridge/headers.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { parseOkHttpHeaders, resolveStream, toMpvHeaderFields } from './headers';
+
+test('parseOkHttpHeaders flattens the alternating name/value array', () => {
+  const parsed = parseOkHttpHeaders({
+    namesAndValues$okhttp: ['Referer', 'https://origin.example/', 'User-Agent', 'Aniyomi'],
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(parsed, {
+    Referer: 'https://origin.example/',
+    'User-Agent': 'Aniyomi',
+  });
+});
+
+test('parseOkHttpHeaders tolerates missing, empty, and odd-length input', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseOkHttpHeaders(undefined), {});
+  assert.deepEqual(parseOkHttpHeaders({}), {});
+  assert.deepEqual(parseOkHttpHeaders({ namesAndValues$okhttp: [] }), {});
+  // A trailing name with no value is dropped rather than mapped to undefined.
+  assert.deepEqual(parseOkHttpHeaders({ namesAndValues$okhttp: ['Referer'] }), {});
+});
+
+test('toMpvHeaderFields joins entries and escapes commas in values', () => {
+  const fields = toMpvHeaderFields({
+    Referer: 'https://origin.example/',
+    Cookie: 'a=1, b=2',
+  });
+  assert.equal(fields, 'Referer: https://origin.example/,Cookie: a=1\\, b=2');
+});
+
+test('toMpvHeaderFields escapes backslashes so a trailing one cannot eat the separator', () => {
+  const fields = toMpvHeaderFields({ Referer: 'https://origin.example/path\\', Cookie: 'a=1' });
+  // Without doubling, the value's trailing backslash would escape the comma
+  // and merge Cookie into the Referer entry.
+  assert.equal(fields, 'Referer: https://origin.example/path\\\\,Cookie: a=1');
+});
+
+test('toMpvHeaderFields returns an empty string when there are no headers', () => {
+  assert.equal(toMpvHeaderFields({}), '');
+});
+
+test('resolveStream normalizes a bridge video into a playable stream', () => {
+  const stream = resolveStream({
+    url: 'https://origin.example/embed/1',
+    quality: '1080p',
+    videoUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/master-token',
+    headers: { namesAndValues$okhttp: ['Referer', 'https://origin.example/'] },
+    subtitleTracks: [{ url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/sub-token', lang: 'English' }],
+    audioTracks: [{ url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/audio-token', lang: 'Japanese' }],
+  });
+
+  assert.deepEqual(stream, {
+    url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/master-token',
+    quality: '1080p',
+    headers: { Referer: 'https://origin.example/' },
+    subtitles: [{ url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/sub-token', lang: 'English' }],
+    audios: [{ url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/audio-token', lang: 'Japanese' }],
+  });
+});
+
+test('resolveStream returns null when the extension resolved no media url', () => {
+  assert.equal(resolveStream({ url: 'https://origin.example/embed/1', quality: '1080p' }), null);
+  assert.equal(resolveStream({ videoUrl: '' }), null);
+});
+
+test('resolveStream drops tracks without a url and defaults a missing lang', () => {
+  const stream = resolveStream({
+    videoUrl: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/master-token',
+    subtitleTracks: [{ lang: 'English' }, { url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/sub-token' }],
+  });
+  assert.deepEqual(stream?.subtitles, [{ url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/sub-token', lang: '' }]);
+  assert.equal(stream?.quality, '');
+});

src/anime-bridge/headers.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import type { BridgeVideo, OkHttpHeaders, ResolvedStream } from './types';
+
+/**
+ * Flatten OkHttp's alternating `[name, value, name, value]` array into a map.
+ * A trailing name with no value is dropped rather than mapped to undefined.
+ */
+export function parseOkHttpHeaders(headers: OkHttpHeaders | undefined): Record<string, string> {
+  const flat = headers?.['namesAndValues$okhttp'];
+  if (!Array.isArray(flat)) return {};
+
+  const parsed: Record<string, string> = {};
+  for (let i = 0; i + 1 < flat.length; i += 2) {
+    const name = flat[i];
+    const value = flat[i + 1];
+    if (typeof name === 'string' && typeof value === 'string') parsed[name] = value;
+  }
+  return parsed;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Render headers as mpv's `--http-header-fields` string list. mpv splits
+ * entries on commas, so commas inside a value must be escaped — and the
+ * backslash that does the escaping has to be escaped first, or a value ending
+ * in `\` would neutralise the separator and swallow the next header.
+ */
+export function toMpvHeaderFields(headers: Record<string, string>): string {
+  return Object.entries(headers)
+    .map(([name, value]) => `${name}: ${value.replace(/\\/g, '\\\\').replace(/,/g, '\\,')}`)
+    .join(',');
+}
+
+function normalizeTracks(
+  tracks: Array<{ url?: string; lang?: string }> | undefined,
+): Array<{ url: string; lang: string }> {
+  if (!Array.isArray(tracks)) return [];
+  return tracks
+    .filter((track): track is { url: string; lang?: string } => typeof track.url === 'string')
+    .map((track) => ({ url: track.url, lang: track.lang ?? '' }));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Normalize a bridge video into a playable stream. Returns null when the
+ * extension produced no `videoUrl`, which happens for entries it failed to
+ * resolve.
+ */
+export function resolveStream(video: BridgeVideo): ResolvedStream | null {
+  if (typeof video.videoUrl !== 'string' || video.videoUrl.length === 0) return null;
+
+  return {
+    url: video.videoUrl,
+    quality: video.quality ?? '',
+    headers: parseOkHttpHeaders(video.headers),
+    subtitles: normalizeTracks(video.subtitleTracks),
+    audios: normalizeTracks(video.audioTracks),
+  };
+}

src/anime-bridge/media-url.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { parseAnimeStatus, resolveBridgeMediaUrl, routeHlsThroughProxy } from './media-url';
+
+const BRIDGE = 'http://127.0.0.1:56037';
+const PROXY = 'http://127.0.0.1:60001';
+
+test('a bridge m3u8 stream is routed through the strip proxy', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    routeHlsThroughProxy(`${BRIDGE}/video/master.m3u8?q=1080`, BRIDGE, PROXY),
+    `${PROXY}/video/master.m3u8?q=1080`,
+  );
+});
+
+test('non-HLS bridge streams stay on the bridge', () => {
+  const direct = `${BRIDGE}/video/movie-token`;
+  assert.equal(routeHlsThroughProxy(direct, BRIDGE, PROXY), direct);
+});
+
+test('external m3u8 streams are not routed through the proxy', () => {
+  const remote = 'https://cdn.example.com/hls/master.m3u8';
+  assert.equal(routeHlsThroughProxy(remote, BRIDGE, PROXY), remote);
+});
+
+test('unparseable stream urls pass through routeHlsThroughProxy unchanged', () => {
+  assert.equal(routeHlsThroughProxy('not a url', BRIDGE, PROXY), 'not a url');
+  assert.equal(
+    routeHlsThroughProxy(`${BRIDGE}/video/a.m3u8`, 'garbage', PROXY),
+    `${BRIDGE}/video/a.m3u8`,
+  );
+});
+
+test('a loopback proxy url is rebased onto the live bridge port', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/image/cover-uuid'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:56037/image/cover-uuid',
+  );
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, 'http://localhost:8080/video/master-token'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:56037/video/master-token',
+  );
+});
+
+test('query strings and fragments survive rebasing', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/token?quality=1080#t=30'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:56037/video/token?quality=1080#t=30',
+  );
+});
+
+test('ipv6 loopback is recognised', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, 'http://[::1]:8080/image/cover'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:56037/image/cover',
+  );
+});
+
+test('remote urls are left untouched', () => {
+  const remote = 'https://cdn.example.com/covers/1.jpg';
+  assert.equal(resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, remote), remote);
+});
+
+test('loopback urls outside the proxy routes are left untouched', () => {
+  // Only /image and /video are proxy routes; /capabilities is the server's own API.
+  const other = 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/capabilities';
+  assert.equal(resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, other), other);
+});
+
+test('a base url without a scheme is assumed to be http', () => {
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl('127.0.0.1:56037', 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/image/cover'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:56037/image/cover',
+  );
+});
+
+test('unparseable input is returned unchanged rather than throwing', () => {
+  assert.equal(resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, 'not a url'), 'not a url');
+  assert.equal(
+    resolveBridgeMediaUrl('', 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/image/c'),
+    'http://127.0.0.1:8080/image/c',
+  );
+  assert.equal(resolveBridgeMediaUrl(BRIDGE, ''), '');
+});
+
+test('parseAnimeStatus maps the SAnime constants', () => {
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(1), 'ongoing');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(2), 'completed');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(4), 'publishing-finished');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(5), 'cancelled');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(6), 'on-hiatus');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(0), 'unknown');
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(undefined), 'unknown');
+  // 3 is unused in the SAnime constants.
+  assert.equal(parseAnimeStatus(3), 'unknown');
+});

src/anime-bridge/media-url.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+/**
+ * The bridge returns cover art and video URLs pointing at its own loopback
+ * media proxy, but the origin it embeds is not always the port we actually
+ * started it on. Rebase those onto the live bridge origin, and leave any
+ * genuinely remote URL untouched.
+ */
+
+const PROXY_ROUTES = new Set(['image', 'video']);
+const LOOPBACK_HOSTS = new Set(['127.0.0.1', 'localhost', '::1', '[::1]']);
+
+function isLoopbackProxyUrl(candidate: URL): boolean {
+  if (candidate.protocol !== 'http:' && candidate.protocol !== 'https:') return false;
+  const host = candidate.hostname.toLowerCase();
+  if (!LOOPBACK_HOSTS.has(host)) return false;
+  const route = candidate.pathname.split('/').filter(Boolean)[0];
+  return route !== undefined && PROXY_ROUTES.has(route);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Rewrite a bridge media URL onto `bridgeBaseUrl`, preserving path and query.
+ * Returns the input unchanged when it is not a loopback proxy URL, or when
+ * either URL cannot be parsed.
+ */
+export function resolveBridgeMediaUrl(bridgeBaseUrl: string, mediaUrl: string): string {
+  let media: URL;
+  try {
+    media = new URL(mediaUrl);
+  } catch {
+    return mediaUrl;
+  }
+  if (!isLoopbackProxyUrl(media)) return mediaUrl;
+
+  const normalizedBase = bridgeBaseUrl.includes('://') ? bridgeBaseUrl : `http://${bridgeBaseUrl}`;
+  let base: URL;
+  try {
+    base = new URL(normalizedBase);
+  } catch {
+    return mediaUrl;
+  }
+  if (base.protocol !== 'http:' && base.protocol !== 'https:') return mediaUrl;
+  if (base.hostname.length === 0) return mediaUrl;
+
+  const rebased = new URL(base.origin);
+  rebased.pathname = media.pathname;
+  rebased.search = media.search;
+  rebased.hash = media.hash;
+  return rebased.toString();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send a bridge-served HLS stream through the local strip proxy instead. Only
+ * `.m3u8` URLs on the bridge origin qualify: direct files need no fixing, and
+ * an external URL would not resolve through a proxy that forwards to the
+ * bridge. Anything unparseable comes back unchanged.
+ */
+export function routeHlsThroughProxy(
+  streamUrl: string,
+  bridgeBaseUrl: string,
+  proxyOrigin: string,
+): string {
+  let stream: URL;
+  let bridge: URL;
+  try {
+    stream = new URL(streamUrl);
+    bridge = new URL(bridgeBaseUrl);
+  } catch {
+    return streamUrl;
+  }
+  if (stream.origin !== bridge.origin) return streamUrl;
+  if (!stream.pathname.endsWith('.m3u8')) return streamUrl;
+  return `${proxyOrigin}${stream.pathname}${stream.search}`;
+}
+
+/** Aniyomi's SAnime status constants. */
+export type AnimeStatus =
+  | 'unknown'
+  | 'ongoing'
+  | 'completed'
+  | 'publishing-finished'
+  | 'cancelled'
+  | 'on-hiatus';
+
+export function parseAnimeStatus(status: number | undefined): AnimeStatus {
+  switch (status) {
+    case 1:
+      return 'ongoing';
+    case 2:
+      return 'completed';
+    case 4:
+      return 'publishing-finished';
+    case 5:
+      return 'cancelled';
+    case 6:
+      return 'on-hiatus';
+    default:
+      return 'unknown';
+  }
+}

src/anime-bridge/mpv-playback.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import {
+  buildLoadfileOptions,
+  buildPlaybackCommands,
+  buildQueuedLoadfileOptions,
+  buildQueuedPlaybackCommands,
+  buildTrackCommands,
+  normalizeLangTag,
+  selectPreferredStream,
+} from './mpv-playback';
+import type { ResolvedStream } from './types';
+
+function stream(overrides: Partial<ResolvedStream> = {}): ResolvedStream {
+  return {
+    url: 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/token',
+    quality: '1080p',
+    headers: {},
+    subtitles: [],
+    audios: [],
+    ...overrides,
+  };
+}
+
+test('loadfile options keep one visible track and never scan the filesystem', () => {
+  const options = buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream() });
+  for (const expected of [
+    'sub-auto=no',
+    'secondary-sid=no',
+    'secondary-sub-visibility=no',
+    'sub-visibility=yes',
+  ]) {
+    assert.ok(options.split(',').includes(expected), `missing ${expected}`);
+  }
+  // The source's own subtitles are the only ones this path gets, so they must
+  // not be suppressed the way the Jellyfin path suppresses them.
+  assert.ok(!options.split(',').includes('sid=no'));
+  // Comma-separated values would split the option list, so the language
+  // preferences ride as properties instead.
+  assert.ok(!options.includes('alang'));
+  assert.ok(!options.includes('slang'));
+});
+
+test('queued playback carries file-local title and language preferences into mpv', () => {
+  const options = {
+    stream: {
+      url: 'https://video.example/episode.m3u8',
+      quality: '1080p',
+      headers: { Referer: 'https://source.example/watch?a=1,b=2' },
+      audios: [],
+      subtitles: [],
+    },
+    title: 'Series, Part 1 = Episode 2',
+  };
+
+  const languagePreference = 'ja,jpn,jp,japanese';
+  assert.ok(
+    buildQueuedLoadfileOptions(options).includes(
+      `alang=%${Buffer.byteLength(languagePreference)}%${languagePreference}`,
+    ),
+  );
+  assert.ok(
+    buildQueuedLoadfileOptions(options).includes(
+      `force-media-title=%${Buffer.byteLength(options.title)}%${options.title}`,
+    ),
+  );
+  assert.deepEqual(buildQueuedPlaybackCommands(options), [
+    [
+      'loadfile',
+      'https://video.example/episode.m3u8',
+      'append-play',
+      -1,
+      buildQueuedLoadfileOptions(options),
+    ],
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('headers are percent-escaped so their commas do not split the option list', () => {
+  const headers = { Referer: 'https://a.test/', 'User-Agent': 'X' };
+  const options = buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream({ headers }) });
+
+  // Verified against mpv 0.41: the unescaped form yields an empty header list.
+  const fields = 'Referer: https://a.test/,User-Agent: X';
+  assert.ok(options.includes(`http-header-fields=%${fields.length}%${fields}`));
+});
+
+test('the escape length counts the full header string including separators', () => {
+  const options = buildLoadfileOptions({
+    stream: stream({ headers: { Cookie: 'a=1, b=2' } }),
+  });
+  // The comma inside the value is backslash-escaped first, so the length grows.
+  const fields = 'Cookie: a=1\\, b=2';
+  assert.ok(options.includes(`%${fields.length}%${fields}`));
+});
+
+test('the escape length is counted in utf-8 bytes, not js string units', () => {
+  // An extension may put a non-ASCII value in a header; mpv reads %n% as a
+  // byte count, so counting string units would truncate the value.
+  const options = buildLoadfileOptions({
+    stream: stream({ headers: { 'X-Title': '日本語' } }),
+  });
+  const fields = 'X-Title: 日本語';
+  assert.ok(options.includes(`%${Buffer.byteLength(fields, 'utf8')}%${fields}`));
+  assert.ok(!options.includes(`%${fields.length}%`));
+});
+
+test('no header option is emitted when the stream carries no headers', () => {
+  const options = buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream() });
+  assert.ok(!options.includes('http-header-fields'));
+});
+
+test('a positive start position is appended, zero is omitted', () => {
+  assert.ok(buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream(), startSeconds: 42 }).includes('start=42'));
+  assert.ok(!buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream(), startSeconds: 0 }).includes('start='));
+  assert.ok(!buildLoadfileOptions({ stream: stream() }).includes('start='));
+});
+
+test('playback commands set the language preference before loading the file', () => {
+  const commands = buildPlaybackCommands({ stream: stream(), title: 'Example - 01' });
+
+  assert.deepEqual(commands[0], ['script-message', 'subminer-managed-subtitles-loading']);
+  // Japanese first, so a multi-audio stream never starts on the dub. slang is
+  // Japanese-only: an English track belongs in the secondary slot, which the
+  // secondarySub auto-load fills by language tag.
+  assert.deepEqual(commands[1], ['set_property', 'alang', 'ja,jpn,jp,japanese']);
+  assert.deepEqual(commands[2], ['set_property', 'slang', 'ja,jpn,jp,japanese']);
+  assert.equal(commands[3]?.[0], 'loadfile');
+  assert.equal(commands[3]?.[1], 'http://127.0.0.1:8080/video/token');
+  assert.equal(commands[3]?.[2], 'replace');
+  assert.equal(commands[3]?.[3], -1);
+  assert.deepEqual(commands[4], ['set_property', 'force-media-title', 'Example - 01']);
+});
+
+test('force-media-title is skipped when there is no title', () => {
+  assert.equal(buildPlaybackCommands({ stream: stream() }).length, 4);
+  assert.equal(buildPlaybackCommands({ stream: stream(), title: '' }).length, 4);
+});
+
+test('external audio tracks are added, with the Japanese one selected', () => {
+  const commands = buildTrackCommands(
+    stream({
+      audios: [
+        { url: 'http://host/en.m4a', lang: 'en' },
+        { url: 'http://host/ja.m4a', lang: 'ja' },
+      ],
+    }),
+  );
+
+  assert.deepEqual(commands, [
+    ['audio-add', 'http://host/en.m4a', 'auto', 'en', 'en'],
+    ['audio-add', 'http://host/ja.m4a', 'select', 'ja', 'ja'],
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('external audio is left unselected when none of it is Japanese', () => {
+  // alang already picked a track off the container; do not override it.
+  const commands = buildTrackCommands(
+    stream({ audios: [{ url: 'http://host/en.m4a', lang: 'eng' }] }),
+  );
+
+  assert.deepEqual(commands, [['audio-add', 'http://host/en.m4a', 'auto', 'eng', 'en']]);
+});
+
+test('only a Japanese subtitle track is selected as primary', () => {
+  const japanese = buildTrackCommands(
+    stream({
+      subtitles: [
+        { url: 'http://host/en.vtt', lang: 'English' },
+        { url: 'http://host/ja.vtt', lang: 'Japanese' },
+      ],
+    }),
+  );
+  assert.deepEqual(japanese[1], ['sub-add', 'http://host/ja.vtt', 'select', 'Japanese', 'ja']);
+  assert.equal(japanese[0]?.[2], 'auto');
+
+  // English is the user's *secondary* language; it must not take the primary
+  // slot. It rides in unselected, tagged so the secondarySub auto-load can
+  // route it to secondary-sid.
+  const englishOnly = buildTrackCommands(
+    stream({ subtitles: [{ url: 'http://host/en.vtt', lang: 'English' }] }),
+  );
+  assert.deepEqual(englishOnly, [['sub-add', 'http://host/en.vtt', 'auto', 'English', 'en']]);
+});
+
+test('language labels normalize to the tags users configure', () => {
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('English'), 'en');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('eng'), 'en');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('en-US'), 'en');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('Japanese'), 'ja');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('jpn'), 'ja');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('Português'), 'pt');
+  // Unknown labels pass through untouched rather than being guessed at.
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag('Klingon'), 'Klingon');
+  assert.equal(normalizeLangTag(''), '');
+});
+
+test('unlabelled tracks still get a usable menu title, duplicates are dropped', () => {
+  const commands = buildTrackCommands(
+    stream({
+      subtitles: [
+        { url: 'http://host/a.vtt', lang: '' },
+        { url: 'http://host/a.vtt', lang: '' },
+        { url: 'http://host/b.vtt', lang: '' },
+      ],
+    }),
+  );
+
+  assert.deepEqual(commands, [
+    ['sub-add', 'http://host/a.vtt', 'auto', 'Subtitle 1', ''],
+    ['sub-add', 'http://host/b.vtt', 'auto', 'Subtitle 2', ''],
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('a stream with no external tracks emits no track commands', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(buildTrackCommands(stream()), []);
+});
+
+test('selectPreferredStream skips dub entries in favour of the original audio', () => {
+  const streams = [
+    stream({ quality: '1080p (Dub)' }),
+    stream({ quality: '720p (Sub)' }),
+    stream({ quality: '480p (Dub)' }),
+  ];
+
+  // Language beats the quality hint: a 1080p dub is the wrong file, not a
+  // better one.
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams)?.quality, '720p (Sub)');
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams, '1080')?.quality, '720p (Sub)');
+});
+
+test('selectPreferredStream prefers an entry carrying a Japanese audio track', () => {
+  const streams = [
+    stream({ quality: '1080p' }),
+    stream({ quality: '720p', audios: [{ url: 'http://host/ja.m4a', lang: 'ja' }] }),
+  ];
+
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams)?.quality, '720p');
+});
+
+test('an all-dub list still plays rather than failing', () => {
+  const streams = [stream({ quality: '1080p Dub' }), stream({ quality: '720p Dub' })];
+
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams)?.quality, '1080p Dub');
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams, '720')?.quality, '720p Dub');
+});
+
+test('selectPreferredStream honours a quality hint, else takes the first', () => {
+  const streams = [stream({ quality: '360p' }), stream({ quality: '1080p' })];
+
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams, '1080')?.quality, '1080p');
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams, '1080P')?.quality, '1080p');
+  // Extensions label streams with the host name, so the hint matches a substring.
+  const decorated = [
+    stream({ quality: 'Doodstream - 360p' }),
+    stream({ quality: 'Vidhide - 720p' }),
+  ];
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(decorated, '720')?.quality, 'Vidhide - 720p');
+  // Extensions pre-sort by their own preference, so the first entry wins.
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams)?.quality, '360p');
+  // A hint that matches nothing falls back rather than failing.
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream(streams, '4k')?.quality, '360p');
+});
+
+test('selectPreferredStream returns null for an empty list', () => {
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream([]), null);
+  assert.equal(selectPreferredStream([], '1080p'), null);
+});

src/anime-bridge/mpv-playback.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+import { toMpvHeaderFields } from './headers';
+import type { ResolvedStream } from './types';
+
+/**
+ * Japanese first, always, and for subtitles Japanese *only*: the primary slot
+ * belongs to the language being mined, and an English track belongs in the
+ * secondary slot, where the `secondarySub` machinery puts it by language tag.
+ * For audio, mpv falls back to the first track when nothing matches, so an
+ * English-only release still plays.
+ */
+export const JAPANESE_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE = 'ja,jpn,jp,japanese';
+
+/**
+ * mpv must not scan the filesystem for sidecar subtitles when the "file" is a
+ * network stream, and the secondary slot stays empty so the overlay only ever
+ * reads one track. Everything else is left to normal track selection, driven
+ * by the language preferences above.
+ *
+ * `alang`/`slang` are set as properties instead of file-local options: their
+ * values are comma-separated lists, and a comma inside a `loadfile` option
+ * value splits the option list.
+ */
+const BASE_LOADFILE_OPTIONS = [
+  'sub-auto=no',
+  'secondary-sid=no',
+  'secondary-sub-visibility=no',
+  'sub-visibility=yes',
+];
+
+/** Matches a language tag or a label such as "Japanese (Sub)" or "[JPN]". */
+const JAPANESE_PATTERN = /(^|[^a-z])(ja|jp|jpn|japanese|日本語)([^a-z]|$)/i;
+/** Extensions label dub entries in the quality string, e.g. "1080p (Dub)". */
+const DUB_PATTERN = /(^|[^a-z])(dub|dubbed|dublado|latino|castellano)([^a-z]|$)/i;
+/** The counterpart label for original-audio entries, e.g. "SUB - 1080p". */
+const SUBBED_PATTERN = /(^|[^a-z])(sub|subbed|softsub|hardsub|subtitulado|raw)([^a-z]|$)/i;
+
+export type MpvCommand = Array<string | number>;
+
+export interface BuildPlaybackOptions {
+  stream: ResolvedStream;
+  /** Shown as the mpv window/OSD title. */
+  title?: string;
+  /** Resume position in seconds. */
+  startSeconds?: number;
+}
+
+export function isJapaneseTag(value: string): boolean {
+  return JAPANESE_PATTERN.test(value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build the mpv `loadfile` option string for a stream.
+ *
+ * Headers ride as `file-local-options/http-header-fields` so they apply to this
+ * file only, and so SubMiner's Anki media path can read them back off mpv when
+ * generating card audio and screenshots. Tracks added later with `sub-add` /
+ * `audio-add` inherit them too, which is how external tracks on an
+ * authenticated host stay reachable.
+ */
+export function buildLoadfileOptions(options: BuildPlaybackOptions): string {
+  const parts = [...BASE_LOADFILE_OPTIONS];
+
+  const headerFields = toMpvHeaderFields(options.stream.headers);
+  if (headerFields.length > 0) {
+    // Escape the mpv option-list separators so a header never splits the list.
+    parts.push(`http-header-fields=${escapeOptionValue(headerFields)}`);
+  }
+
+  if (options.startSeconds !== undefined && options.startSeconds > 0) {
+    parts.push(`start=${options.startSeconds}`);
+  }
+
+  return parts.join(',');
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build the file-local options needed when a resolved stream waits in mpv's
+ * playlist. Unlike the regular playback path, there is no opportunity to set
+ * global properties immediately before mpv advances to this file.
+ */
+export function buildQueuedLoadfileOptions(options: BuildPlaybackOptions): string {
+  const parts = [
+    buildLoadfileOptions(options),
+    `alang=${escapeOptionValue(JAPANESE_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE)}`,
+    `slang=${escapeOptionValue(JAPANESE_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE)}`,
+  ];
+  if (options.title !== undefined && options.title.length > 0) {
+    parts.push(`force-media-title=${escapeOptionValue(options.title)}`);
+  }
+  return parts.join(',');
+}
+
+/**
+ * mpv splits `loadfile` options on commas and `=`-separates keys, so a value
+ * containing either must be quoted. Percent-encoding is mpv's own escape for
+ * embedded separators in option values.
+ *
+ * The count is in UTF-8 bytes of the decoded value, not JS string units, so a
+ * non-ASCII header value (extensions supply these) would otherwise under-count
+ * and mpv would cut the value short.
+ */
+function escapeOptionValue(value: string): string {
+  return `%${Buffer.byteLength(value, 'utf8')}%${value}`;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Ordered mpv commands that start playback of a resolved stream.
+ *
+ * The plugin is told subtitles are being managed before the file loads, so the
+ * overlay does not flash the source's own tracks during the swap.
+ */
+export function buildPlaybackCommands(options: BuildPlaybackOptions): MpvCommand[] {
+  const commands: MpvCommand[] = [
+    ['script-message', 'subminer-managed-subtitles-loading'],
+    ['set_property', 'alang', JAPANESE_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE],
+    ['set_property', 'slang', JAPANESE_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE],
+    ['loadfile', options.stream.url, 'replace', -1, buildLoadfileOptions(options)],
+  ];
+
+  if (options.title !== undefined && options.title.length > 0) {
+    commands.push(['set_property', 'force-media-title', options.title]);
+  }
+
+  return commands;
+}
+
+/** Append a fully resolved stream without replacing the file playing now. */
+export function buildQueuedPlaybackCommands(options: BuildPlaybackOptions): MpvCommand[] {
+  return [['loadfile', options.stream.url, 'append-play', -1, buildQueuedLoadfileOptions(options)]];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Commands that attach the extension's external audio and subtitle tracks.
+ *
+ * These must be sent *after* the file is loading, so they are separate from
+ * {@link buildPlaybackCommands}. Every track is added — even the ones we do not
+ * select — so they show up in mpv's track menu and can be switched by hand.
+ */
+export function buildTrackCommands(stream: ResolvedStream): MpvCommand[] {
+  return [
+    ...buildAddTrackCommands('audio-add', stream.audios, 'Audio'),
+    ...buildAddTrackCommands('sub-add', stream.subtitles, 'Subtitle'),
+  ];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Only a Japanese track is ever selected outright — the primary slot is for
+ * the mining language. A non-Japanese track is added unselected: for audio,
+ * `alang`'s pick off the container stands; for subtitles, the `secondarySub`
+ * auto-load matches the track's language tag against the user's configured
+ * secondary languages and routes it to `secondary-sid` instead.
+ */
+function buildAddTrackCommands(
+  command: 'audio-add' | 'sub-add',
+  tracks: Array<{ url: string; lang: string }>,
+  kind: 'Audio' | 'Subtitle',
+): MpvCommand[] {
+  const unique = dedupeByUrl(tracks);
+  const selected = unique.findIndex((track) => isJapaneseTag(track.lang));
+
+  return unique.map((track, index) => [
+    command,
+    track.url,
+    index === selected ? 'select' : 'auto',
+    track.lang || `${kind} ${index + 1}`,
+    normalizeLangTag(track.lang),
+  ]);
+}
+
+/** Extension language labels mapped to the tags users put in config. */
+const LANG_TAG_BY_LABEL: Record<string, string> = {
+  japanese: 'ja',
+  日本語: 'ja',
+  english: 'en',
+  eng: 'en',
+  spanish: 'es',
+  español: 'es',
+  portuguese: 'pt',
+  português: 'pt',
+  french: 'fr',
+  français: 'fr',
+  german: 'de',
+  deutsch: 'de',
+  italian: 'it',
+  italiano: 'it',
+  indonesian: 'id',
+  arabic: 'ar',
+  russian: 'ru',
+  korean: 'ko',
+  chinese: 'zh',
+  thai: 'th',
+  vietnamese: 'vi',
+};
+
+/**
+ * mpv's `lang` field is what SubMiner's secondary-subtitle auto-load compares
+ * against `secondarySub.secondarySubLanguages`, so a label like "English" must
+ * become the tag a user would actually configure. Unknown labels pass through;
+ * matching is best-effort, and the raw label stays visible as the track title.
+ */
+export function normalizeLangTag(lang: string): string {
+  const trimmed = lang.trim();
+  if (isJapaneseTag(trimmed)) return 'ja';
+  const mapped = LANG_TAG_BY_LABEL[trimmed.toLowerCase()];
+  if (mapped !== undefined) return mapped;
+  if (/^[A-Za-z]{2,3}([-_][A-Za-z0-9]+)?$/.test(trimmed)) {
+    return trimmed.split(/[-_]/, 1)[0]?.toLowerCase() ?? trimmed.toLowerCase();
+  }
+  return trimmed;
+}
+
+function dedupeByUrl(
+  tracks: Array<{ url: string; lang: string }>,
+): Array<{ url: string; lang: string }> {
+  const seen = new Set<string>();
+  return tracks.filter((track) => {
+    if (track.url.length === 0 || seen.has(track.url)) return false;
+    seen.add(track.url);
+    return true;
+  });
+}
+
+/**
+ * Rank a stream by how likely it is to carry Japanese audio.
+ *
+ * Sources commonly return the dub and the original as separate entries rather
+ * than as two audio tracks of one entry, so the choice of *entry* is the first
+ * place a dub can slip in.
+ */
+function scoreStream(stream: ResolvedStream): number {
+  if (stream.audios.some((audio) => isJapaneseTag(audio.lang))) return 2;
+  const label = stream.quality;
+  if (isJapaneseTag(label) || SUBBED_PATTERN.test(label)) return 1;
+  if (DUB_PATTERN.test(label)) return -1;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pick the best stream from an extension's video list.
+ *
+ * Japanese audio outranks the quality hint — a 1080p dub is the wrong file, not
+ * a better one. Within the surviving entries the hint decides, and otherwise
+ * the extension's own ordering does.
+ */
+export function selectPreferredStream(
+  streams: ResolvedStream[],
+  preferredQuality?: string,
+): ResolvedStream | null {
+  if (streams.length === 0) return null;
+
+  const best = Math.max(...streams.map(scoreStream));
+  const candidates = streams.filter((stream) => scoreStream(stream) === best);
+
+  if (preferredQuality !== undefined && preferredQuality.length > 0) {
+    const needle = preferredQuality.toLowerCase();
+    const match = candidates.find((stream) => stream.quality.toLowerCase().includes(needle));
+    if (match) return match;
+  }
+  return candidates[0] ?? null;
+}

src/anime-bridge/multi-source-search.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { interleave, mapSourcesConcurrently } from './multi-source-search';
+
+const source = (id: string) => ({ id, name: `Source ${id}` });
+
+test('mapSourcesConcurrently returns results in source order, not completion order', async () => {
+  const sources = [source('a'), source('b'), source('c')];
+  const delays: Record<string, number> = { a: 20, b: 0, c: 10 };
+
+  const { results, failures } = await mapSourcesConcurrently(sources, async (target) => {
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, delays[target.id]));
+    return target.id;
+  });
+
+  assert.deepEqual(results, ['a', 'b', 'c']);
+  assert.deepEqual(failures, []);
+});
+
+test('a failing source is reported without losing the others', async () => {
+  const sources = [source('a'), source('b'), source('c')];
+
+  const { results, failures } = await mapSourcesConcurrently(sources, async (target) => {
+    if (target.id === 'b') throw new Error('login required');
+    return target.id;
+  });
+
+  assert.deepEqual(results, ['a', 'c']);
+  assert.deepEqual(failures, [{ sourceId: 'b', sourceName: 'Source b', error: 'login required' }]);
+});
+
+test('mapSourcesConcurrently never runs more than the concurrency limit at once', async () => {
+  const sources = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e'].map(source);
+  let running = 0;
+  let peak = 0;
+
+  await mapSourcesConcurrently(
+    sources,
+    async () => {
+      running += 1;
+      peak = Math.max(peak, running);
+      await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 5));
+      running -= 1;
+    },
+    2,
+  );
+
+  assert.equal(peak, 2);
+});
+
+test('mapSourcesConcurrently handles an empty source list', async () => {
+  const { results, failures } = await mapSourcesConcurrently([], async () => 'x');
+  assert.deepEqual(results, []);
+  assert.deepEqual(failures, []);
+});
+
+test('interleave takes one from each source before taking a second', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(interleave([['a1', 'a2', 'a3'], ['b1'], ['c1', 'c2']]), [
+    'a1',
+    'b1',
+    'c1',
+    'a2',
+    'c2',
+    'a3',
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('interleave ignores empty groups', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(interleave([[], ['b1', 'b2'], []]), ['b1', 'b2']);
+  assert.deepEqual(interleave([]), []);
+});

src/anime-bridge/multi-source-search.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+import type { SourceSearchFailure } from '../types/anime-browser';
+
+/**
+ * Running one query against every installed source at once.
+ *
+ * Each source is a separate extension behind the same single-threaded bridge,
+ * so the fan-out is bounded rather than unleashed: a dozen extensions all
+ * uploading and searching at once starves the ones the user is waiting on.
+ */
+
+/** Enough to hide the latency of a slow source without queueing the bridge. */
+const DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY = 4;
+
+export interface SourceTarget {
+  id: string;
+  name: string;
+}
+
+export interface FanOutResult<T> {
+  /** One entry per source that succeeded, in source order. */
+  results: T[];
+  /** One entry per source that threw, in source order. */
+  failures: SourceSearchFailure[];
+}
+
+/**
+ * Run `task` against every source, at most `concurrency` at a time.
+ *
+ * A source that throws becomes a failure instead of rejecting the whole call —
+ * one misconfigured extension must not hide every other source's results.
+ */
+export async function mapSourcesConcurrently<S extends SourceTarget, T>(
+  sources: S[],
+  task: (source: S) => Promise<T>,
+  concurrency: number = DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY,
+): Promise<FanOutResult<T>> {
+  // Slots keep the output in source order regardless of completion order, so
+  // the same query lays out the same way twice.
+  const results: Array<{ value: T } | null> = sources.map(() => null);
+  const failures: Array<SourceSearchFailure | null> = sources.map(() => null);
+  let next = 0;
+
+  const worker = async (): Promise<void> => {
+    for (;;) {
+      const index = next;
+      next += 1;
+      const source = sources[index];
+      if (!source) return;
+      try {
+        results[index] = { value: await task(source) };
+      } catch (error) {
+        failures[index] = {
+          sourceId: source.id,
+          sourceName: source.name,
+          error: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
+        };
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  const workers = Math.max(1, Math.min(concurrency, sources.length));
+  await Promise.all(Array.from({ length: workers }, () => worker()));
+
+  return {
+    results: results
+      .filter((slot): slot is { value: T } => slot !== null)
+      .map((slot) => slot.value),
+    failures: failures.filter((slot): slot is SourceSearchFailure => slot !== null),
+  };
+}
+
+/**
+ * Round-robin merge, so the grid opens with one hit from each source rather
+ * than the whole of the first source before the second one starts.
+ */
+export function interleave<T>(groups: T[][]): T[] {
+  const merged: T[] = [];
+  const longest = groups.reduce((max, group) => Math.max(max, group.length), 0);
+  for (let index = 0; index < longest; index += 1) {
+    for (const group of groups) {
+      if (index < group.length) merged.push(group[index] as T);
+    }
+  }
+  return merged;
+}

src/anime-bridge/playback-outcome.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { watchPlaybackOutcome, type PlaybackEndFileEvent } from './playback-outcome';
+
+type Harness = {
+  emitEndFile: (event: PlaybackEndFileEvent) => void;
+  listenerCount: () => number;
+  setProperty: (name: string, value: unknown) => void;
+  failProperty: (name: string) => void;
+  /** Virtual milliseconds burned so far, by sleeps and by property reads. */
+  elapsed: () => number;
+};
+
+/**
+ * The clock is virtual and only moves when the code under test sleeps (or,
+ * with `readCostMs`, when it reads a property), so timeout behaviour is
+ * asserted without any real waiting.
+ */
+function createHarness(overrides?: {
+  timeoutMs?: number;
+  probeIntervalMs?: number;
+  readCostMs?: number;
+}) {
+  const listeners = new Set<(event: PlaybackEndFileEvent) => void>();
+  const properties = new Map<string, unknown>();
+  const failing = new Set<string>();
+  const readCostMs = overrides?.readCostMs ?? 0;
+  let clock = 0;
+
+  const watch = watchPlaybackOutcome({
+    onEndFile: (listener) => {
+      listeners.add(listener);
+      return () => listeners.delete(listener);
+    },
+    readProperty: async (name) => {
+      clock += readCostMs;
+      if (failing.has(name)) throw new Error(`Failed to read MPV property '${name}'`);
+      return properties.get(name);
+    },
+    wait: async (ms) => {
+      clock += ms;
+    },
+    now: () => clock,
+    timeoutMs: overrides?.timeoutMs ?? 1000,
+    probeIntervalMs: overrides?.probeIntervalMs ?? 100,
+  });
+
+  const harness: Harness = {
+    emitEndFile: (event) => {
+      for (const listener of listeners) listener(event);
+    },
+    listenerCount: () => listeners.size,
+    setProperty: (name, value) => properties.set(name, value),
+    failProperty: (name) => failing.add(name),
+    elapsed: () => clock,
+  };
+  return { watch, harness };
+}
+
+test('resolves ok once mpv configures a video output', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness();
+  harness.setProperty('vo-configured', true);
+  const outcome = await watch.wait();
+  assert.deepEqual(outcome, { ok: true });
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('resolves failure with the mpv error when the file ends in error', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness();
+  const pending = watch.wait();
+  harness.emitEndFile({ reason: 'error', fileError: 'no audio or video data played' });
+  const outcome = await pending;
+  assert.equal(outcome.ok, false);
+  assert.ok(!outcome.ok && outcome.error.includes('no audio or video data played'));
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('ignores the end-file fired for the file being replaced', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness();
+  const pending = watch.wait();
+  harness.emitEndFile({ reason: 'stop', fileError: null });
+  harness.setProperty('vo-configured', true);
+  const outcome = await pending;
+  assert.deepEqual(outcome, { ok: true });
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('times out with a failure when nothing ever starts', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness({ timeoutMs: 300, probeIntervalMs: 100 });
+  const outcome = await watch.wait();
+  assert.equal(outcome.ok, false);
+  assert.ok(!outcome.ok && outcome.error.length > 0);
+  assert.equal(harness.elapsed(), 300);
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('slow property reads eat the budget instead of extending it', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness({
+    timeoutMs: 300,
+    probeIntervalMs: 100,
+    readCostMs: 250,
+  });
+  const outcome = await watch.wait();
+  assert.equal(outcome.ok, false);
+  // Two probes: 250 + 50 (the sleep clamped to what was left) then 250 again.
+  assert.ok(harness.elapsed() >= 300, 'gave up before the timeout');
+  assert.ok(harness.elapsed() < 900, 'read delays stretched the timeout');
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('a zero probe interval still terminates at the deadline', async () => {
+  const { watch } = createHarness({ timeoutMs: 200, probeIntervalMs: 0, readCostMs: 50 });
+  const outcome = await watch.wait();
+  assert.equal(outcome.ok, false);
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('keeps polling through property read failures', async () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness();
+  harness.failProperty('vo-configured');
+  const pending = watch.wait();
+  harness.emitEndFile({ reason: 'error', fileError: null });
+  const outcome = await pending;
+  assert.equal(outcome.ok, false);
+  watch.dispose();
+});
+
+test('dispose removes the end-file subscription', () => {
+  const { watch, harness } = createHarness();
+  assert.equal(harness.listenerCount(), 1);
+  watch.dispose();
+  assert.equal(harness.listenerCount(), 0);
+});

src/anime-bridge/playback-outcome.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/**
+ * Confirms that a `loadfile` handed to mpv actually turned into playback.
+ *
+ * Sending the command proves nothing: mpv accepts the file, fails to decode it
+ * (a dead host, a disguised stream the proxy could not fix), fires `end-file`
+ * with reason "error", and drops back to `--idle` — with no window, because
+ * idle mpv shows none. The UI would happily say "Playing" over a blank desktop.
+ *
+ * Success is mpv configuring a video output (`vo-configured`), which is
+ * literally "a window with frames in it". `file-loaded` is not enough — the
+ * broken stream in the wild reached it before dying. Failure is an `end-file`
+ * with reason "error"; the end-file of the file being *replaced* arrives with
+ * "stop"/"redirect" and is ignored.
+ */
+
+export interface PlaybackEndFileEvent {
+  reason: string;
+  fileError: string | null;
+}
+
+export type PlaybackOutcome = { ok: true } | { ok: false; error: string };
+
+export interface WatchPlaybackOutcomeDeps {
+  /** Subscribe to mpv end-file events; returns the unsubscribe. */
+  onEndFile: (listener: (event: PlaybackEndFileEvent) => void) => () => void;
+  /** One-shot mpv property read; may reject while the file is still loading. */
+  readProperty: (name: string) => Promise<unknown>;
+  wait: (ms: number) => Promise<void>;
+  /** Injectable clock; the timeout is wall-clock, not a probe count. */
+  now?: () => number;
+  timeoutMs?: number;
+  probeIntervalMs?: number;
+}
+
+export interface PlaybackOutcomeWatch {
+  wait: () => Promise<PlaybackOutcome>;
+  dispose: () => void;
+}
+
+export const DEFAULT_PLAYBACK_OUTCOME_TIMEOUT_MS = 20_000;
+const DEFAULT_PROBE_INTERVAL_MS = 500;
+
+/**
+ * Call *before* sending `loadfile` so the error subscription cannot lose a
+ * race against a fast failure; await `wait()` after the commands went out.
+ */
+export function watchPlaybackOutcome(deps: WatchPlaybackOutcomeDeps): PlaybackOutcomeWatch {
+  const timeoutMs = deps.timeoutMs ?? DEFAULT_PLAYBACK_OUTCOME_TIMEOUT_MS;
+  const probeIntervalMs = deps.probeIntervalMs ?? DEFAULT_PROBE_INTERVAL_MS;
+
+  let failure: PlaybackOutcome | null = null;
+  const unsubscribe = deps.onEndFile((event) => {
+    if (event.reason !== 'error') return;
+    failure = {
+      ok: false,
+      error: event.fileError
+        ? `mpv could not play this stream: ${event.fileError}`
+        : 'mpv could not play this stream.',
+    };
+  });
+
+  async function wait(): Promise<PlaybackOutcome> {
+    // Wall-clock, not a probe count: a slow `readProperty` must eat into the
+    // budget rather than stretch it, and a zero probe interval must still end.
+    const now = deps.now ?? Date.now;
+    const deadline = now() + timeoutMs;
+    while (now() < deadline) {
+      if (failure) return failure;
+      try {
+        if ((await deps.readProperty('vo-configured')) === true) return { ok: true };
+      } catch {
+        // The property is unreadable while mpv is between files; keep polling.
+      }
+      if (failure) return failure;
+      // Sleeping past the deadline would only delay the timeout report.
+      const remaining = deadline - now();
+      if (remaining <= 0) break;
+      await deps.wait(Math.min(probeIntervalMs, remaining));
+    }
+    return (
+      failure ?? {
+        ok: false,
+        error: 'Playback did not start. mpv gave no error; try another server or quality.',
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  return { wait, dispose: unsubscribe };
+}

src/anime-bridge/preference-store.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+import test from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import { chmod, mkdtemp, readFile, readdir, stat, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { PreferenceStore } from './preference-store';
+
+async function storeFile(): Promise<string> {
+  const dir = await mkdtemp(path.join(tmpdir(), 'subminer-prefs-'));
+  return path.join(dir, 'anime-preferences.json');
+}
+
+test('values round-trip through the file', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await new PreferenceStore(file).set('pkg', 'src-1', [{ key: 'address' }]);
+
+  assert.deepEqual(await new PreferenceStore(file).get('pkg', 'src-1'), [{ key: 'address' }]);
+});
+
+test('the same bridge source id is isolated between extension packages', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+
+  await store.set('pkg.one', 'shared-source', [{ key: 'password', value: 'one-secret' }]);
+  await store.set('pkg.two', 'shared-source', [{ key: 'password', value: 'two-secret' }]);
+
+  const reloaded = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('pkg.one', 'shared-source'), [
+    { key: 'password', value: 'one-secret' },
+  ]);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('pkg.two', 'shared-source'), [
+    { key: 'password', value: 'two-secret' },
+  ]);
+});
+
+test('a legacy bare source id is discarded rather than assigned to an unproven package', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await writeFile(file, JSON.stringify({ 'legacy-source': [{ key: 'address', value: 'saved' }] }));
+
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await store.get('pkg.one', 'legacy-source'), []);
+
+  const persisted = JSON.parse(await readFile(file, 'utf8')) as Record<string, unknown>;
+  assert.equal(persisted['legacy-source'], undefined);
+  assert.equal(persisted['pkg.one:legacy-source'], undefined);
+});
+
+test('an ambiguous legacy source id is discarded instead of exposed to either package', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await writeFile(file, JSON.stringify({ shared: [{ key: 'password', value: 'old-secret' }] }));
+
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await store.get('pkg.one', 'shared'), []);
+  assert.deepEqual(await store.get('pkg.two', 'shared'), []);
+
+  const persisted = JSON.parse(await readFile(file, 'utf8')) as Record<string, unknown>;
+  assert.equal(persisted.shared, undefined);
+});
+
+test('concurrent writes on a cold cache do not lose an update', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+
+  // Both start before either has loaded; unserialized they would each get their
+  // own object and the later persist would drop the other's entry.
+  await Promise.all([
+    store.set('pkg', 'src-1', [{ key: 'a' }]),
+    store.set('pkg', 'src-2', [{ key: 'b' }]),
+  ]);
+
+  const reloaded = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('pkg', 'src-1'), [{ key: 'a' }]);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('pkg', 'src-2'), [{ key: 'b' }]);
+});
+
+test('a clear racing a set is applied in order', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  await store.set('pkg', 'src', [{ key: 'password' }]);
+
+  await Promise.all([store.clear('pkg'), store.set('other', 'src', [{ key: 'x' }])]);
+
+  const reloaded = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('pkg', 'src'), []);
+  assert.deepEqual(await reloaded.get('other', 'src'), [{ key: 'x' }]);
+});
+
+test('the file is written owner-only even when an existing temporary file is permissive', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await writeFile(`${file}.tmp`, 'stale');
+  await chmod(`${file}.tmp`, 0o666);
+  await new PreferenceStore(file).set('pkg', 'src-1', [{ key: 'password' }]);
+
+  assert.equal((await stat(file)).mode & 0o777, 0o600);
+  assert.deepEqual(await readdir(path.dirname(file)), [path.basename(file)]);
+});
+
+test('a corrupt file starts empty rather than blocking the browser', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await writeFile(file, '{ not json');
+
+  assert.deepEqual(await new PreferenceStore(file).get('pkg', 'src-1'), []);
+});
+
+test('malformed persisted values are filtered to preference objects with string keys', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  await writeFile(
+    file,
+    JSON.stringify({
+      'pkg:source': [null, { key: 42 }, 'bad', { key: 'valid', value: 'kept' }],
+      'pkg:not-an-array': { key: 'invalid-container' },
+    }),
+  );
+
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  assert.deepEqual(await store.get('pkg', 'source'), [{ key: 'valid', value: 'kept' }]);
+  assert.deepEqual(await store.get('pkg', 'not-an-array'), []);
+});
+
+test('a write replaces the previous contents wholesale', async () => {
+  const file = await storeFile();
+  const store = new PreferenceStore(file);
+  await store.set('pkg', 'src-1', [{ key: 'first' }]);
+  await store.set('pkg', 'src-1', [{ key: 'second' }]);
+
+  const parsed = JSON.parse(await readFile(file, 'utf8')) as Record<string, unknown[]>;
+  assert.deepEqual(parsed['pkg:src-1'], [{ key: 'second' }]);
+});