292 lines
10 KiB
Python
292 lines
10 KiB
Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Chris Braun (cryzed) <cryzed@googlemail.com>
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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"""
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Insert login information using Bitwarden CLI and a dmenu-compatible application
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(e.g. dmenu, rofi -dmenu, ...).
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"""
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USAGE = """The domain of the site has to be in the name of the Bitwarden entry, for example: "github.com/cryzed" or
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"websites/github.com". The login information is inserted by emulating key events using qutebrowser's fake-key command in this manner:
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[USERNAME]<Tab>[PASSWORD], which is compatible with almost all login forms.
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If enabled, with the `--totp` flag, it will also move the TOTP code to the
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clipboard, much like the Firefox add-on.
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You must log into Bitwarden CLI using `bw login` prior to use of this script.
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The session key will be stored using keyctl for the number of seconds passed to
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the --auto-lock option.
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To use in qutebrowser, run: `spawn --userscript qute-bitwarden`
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"""
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EPILOG = """Dependencies: tldextract (Python 3 module), pyperclip (optional
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Python module, used for TOTP codes), Bitwarden CLI (1.7.4 is known to work
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but older versions may well also work)
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WARNING: The login details are viewable as plaintext in qutebrowser's debug log
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(qute://log) and might be shared if you decide to submit a crash report!"""
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import argparse
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import enum
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import functools
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import json
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import os
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import shlex
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tldextract
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argument_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description=__doc__,
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usage=USAGE,
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epilog=EPILOG,
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)
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argument_parser.add_argument('url', nargs='?', default=os.getenv('QUTE_URL'))
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argument_parser.add_argument('--dmenu-invocation', '-d', default="rofi -dmenu -i -p Bitwarden" help='Invocation used to execute a dmenu-provider')
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argument_parser.add_argument('--password-prompt-invocation', '-p', default='rofi -dmenu -p "Master Password" -password -lines 0',
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help='Invocation used to prompt the user for their Bitwarden password')
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argument_parser.add_argument('--no-insert-mode', '-n', dest='insert_mode', action='store_false',
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help="Don't automatically enter insert mode")
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argument_parser.add_argument('--totp', '-t', action='store_true',
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help="Copy TOTP key to clipboard")
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argument_parser.add_argument('--io-encoding', '-i', default='UTF-8',
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help='Encoding used to communicate with subprocesses')
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argument_parser.add_argument('--merge-candidates', '-m', action='store_true',
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help='Merge pass candidates for fully-qualified and registered domain name')
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argument_parser.add_argument('--auto-lock', type=int, default=900,
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help='Automatically lock the vault after this many seconds')
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group = argument_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
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group.add_argument('--username-only', '-e',
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action='store_true', help='Only insert username')
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group.add_argument('--password-only', '-w',
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action='store_true', help='Only insert password')
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group.add_argument('--totp-only', '-T',
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action='store_true', help='Only insert totp code')
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stderr = functools.partial(print, file=sys.stderr)
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class ExitCodes(enum.IntEnum):
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SUCCESS = 0
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FAILURE = 1
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# 1 is automatically used if Python throws an exception
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NO_PASS_CANDIDATES = 2
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COULD_NOT_MATCH_USERNAME = 3
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COULD_NOT_MATCH_PASSWORD = 4
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def qute_command(command):
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with open(os.environ['QUTE_FIFO'], 'w') as fifo:
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fifo.write(command + '\n')
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fifo.flush()
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def ask_password(password_prompt_invocation):
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process = subprocess.run(
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shlex.split(password_prompt_invocation),
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text=True,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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)
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if process.returncode > 0:
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raise Exception('Could not unlock vault')
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master_pass = process.stdout.strip()
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return subprocess.check_output(
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['bw', 'unlock', '--raw', master_pass],
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text=True,
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).strip()
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def get_session_key(auto_lock, password_prompt_invocation):
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if auto_lock == 0:
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subprocess.call(['keyctl', 'purge', 'user', 'bw_session'])
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return ask_password(password_prompt_invocation)
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else:
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process = subprocess.run(
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['keyctl', 'request', 'user', 'bw_session'],
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text=True,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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)
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key_id = process.stdout.strip()
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if process.returncode > 0:
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session = ask_password(password_prompt_invocation)
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if not session:
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raise Exception('Could not unlock vault')
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key_id = subprocess.check_output(
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['keyctl', 'add', 'user', 'bw_session', session, '@u'],
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text=True,
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).strip()
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if auto_lock > 0:
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subprocess.call(['keyctl', 'timeout', str(key_id), str(auto_lock)])
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return subprocess.check_output(
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['keyctl', 'pipe', str(key_id)],
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text=True,
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).strip()
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def pass_(domain, encoding, auto_lock, password_prompt_invocation):
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session_key = get_session_key(auto_lock, password_prompt_invocation)
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process = subprocess.run(
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['bw', 'list', 'items', '--session', session_key, '--url', domain],
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capture_output=True,
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)
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err = process.stderr.decode(encoding).strip()
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if err:
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msg = 'Bitwarden CLI returned for {:s} - {:s}'.format(domain, err)
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stderr(msg)
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if process.returncode:
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return '[]'
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out = process.stdout.decode(encoding).strip()
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return out
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def get_totp_code(selection_id, domain_name, encoding, auto_lock, password_prompt_invocation):
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session_key = get_session_key(auto_lock, password_prompt_invocation)
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process = subprocess.run(
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['bw', 'get', 'totp', '--session', session_key, selection_id],
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capture_output=True,
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)
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err = process.stderr.decode(encoding).strip()
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if err:
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# domain_name instead of selection_id to make it more user-friendly
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msg = 'Bitwarden CLI returned for {:s} - {:s}'.format(domain_name, err)
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stderr(msg)
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if process.returncode:
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return '[]'
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out = process.stdout.decode(encoding).strip()
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return out
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def dmenu(items, invocation, encoding):
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command = shlex.split(invocation)
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process = subprocess.run(command, input='\n'.join(
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items).encode(encoding), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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return process.stdout.decode(encoding).strip()
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def fake_key_raw(text):
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for character in text:
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# Escape all characters by default, space requires special handling
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sequence = '" "' if character == ' ' else r'\{}'.format(character)
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qute_command('fake-key {}'.format(sequence))
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def main(arguments):
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if not arguments.url:
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argument_parser.print_help()
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return ExitCodes.FAILURE
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extract_result = tldextract.extract(arguments.url)
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# Try to find candidates using targets in the following order: fully-qualified domain name (includes subdomains),
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# the registered domain name and finally: the IPv4 address if that's what
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# the URL represents
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candidates = []
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for target in filter(None, [
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extract_result.fqdn,
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extract_result.registered_domain,
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extract_result.subdomain + '.' + extract_result.domain,
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extract_result.domain,
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extract_result.ipv4]):
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target_candidates = json.loads(
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pass_(
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target,
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arguments.io_encoding,
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arguments.auto_lock,
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arguments.password_prompt_invocation,
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)
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)
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if not target_candidates:
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continue
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candidates = candidates + target_candidates
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if not arguments.merge_candidates:
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break
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else:
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if not candidates:
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stderr('No pass candidates for URL {!r} found!'.format(
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arguments.url))
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return ExitCodes.NO_PASS_CANDIDATES
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if len(candidates) == 1:
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selection = candidates.pop()
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else:
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choices = ['{:s} | {:s}'.format(c['name'], c['login']['username']) for c in candidates]
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choice = dmenu(choices, arguments.dmenu_invocation, arguments.io_encoding)
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choice_tokens = choice.split('|')
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choice_name = choice_tokens[0].strip()
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choice_username = choice_tokens[1].strip()
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selection = next((c for (i, c) in enumerate(candidates)
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if c['name'] == choice_name
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and c['login']['username'] == choice_username),
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None)
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# Nothing was selected, simply return
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if not selection:
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return ExitCodes.SUCCESS
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username = selection['login']['username']
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password = selection['login']['password']
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totp = selection['login']['totp']
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if arguments.username_only:
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fake_key_raw(username)
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elif arguments.password_only:
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fake_key_raw(password)
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elif arguments.totp_only:
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# No point in moving it to the clipboard in this case
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fake_key_raw(
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get_totp_code(
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selection['id'],
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selection['name'],
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arguments.io_encoding,
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arguments.auto_lock,
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arguments.password_prompt_invocation,
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)
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)
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else:
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# Enter username and password using fake-key and <Tab> (which seems to work almost universally), then switch
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# back into insert-mode, so the form can be directly submitted by
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# hitting enter afterwards
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fake_key_raw(username)
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qute_command('fake-key <Tab>')
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fake_key_raw(password)
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if arguments.insert_mode:
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qute_command('mode-enter insert')
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# If it finds a TOTP code, it copies it to the clipboard,
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# which is the same behavior as the Firefox add-on.
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if not arguments.totp_only and totp and arguments.totp:
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# The import is done here, to make pyperclip an optional dependency
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import pyperclip
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pyperclip.copy(
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get_totp_code(
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selection['id'],
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selection['name'],
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arguments.io_encoding,
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arguments.auto_lock,
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arguments.password_prompt_invocation,
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)
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)
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return ExitCodes.SUCCESS
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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arguments = argument_parser.parse_args()
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sys.exit(main(arguments))
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