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metrics/source/plugins/community/README.md
2022-01-16 21:55:15 -05:00

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🎲 Community plugins

Additional plugins maintained by community for even more features!
💉 Nightscout nightscout
📸 Website screenshot screenshot
💩 PoopMap plugin poopmap
💹 Stock prices stock

📪 Creating community plugins

Plugins creation requires you to be comfortable with JavaScript, HTML, CSS and EJS.

💬 Before creating a new plugin

Be sure to read contribution guide and architecture first.

metrics maintainers have no obligation towards community plugins support and may redirect any help, feature or fix requests from other users to you. Of course you are not bound to work on it, but it would be great if you plan to merge a plugin in the main repository

Please respect the following guidelines:

  • A plugin should be independant and should not rely on other plugins
  • A plugin should never edit its original arguments, as the object is shared amongst other plugins and would create unattended side effects
  • Use imports.metadata.plugins.{plugin-name}.inputs() to automatically typecheck and default user inputs through defined metadata.yml
  • Plugin options should respect the "lexical field" of existing option to keep consistency
  • Plugin errors should be handled gracefully by partials with error message
  • New dependencies should be avoided, consider using existing imports
  • Spawning sub-process should be avoided, unless absolute necessity
    • Use imports.which() to detect whether a command is available
    • Use imports.run() to run a command
      • Pass {prefixed: true} to wrap automatically command with WSL on Windows
    • It is required to work on Linux Ubuntu (as the GitHub action run on it)

💬 Quick-start

To create a new plugin, clone and setup this repository first:

git clone https://github.com/lowlighter/metrics.git
cd metrics/
npm install

Find a cool name and an unused emoji for your new plugin and run the following:

npm run quickstart plugin <plugin_name>

⚠️ Community plugins cannot have the same name as official plugins. metrics maintainers may also reserve a plugin name for future usage and may ask you to rename it in case of conflicts

It will create a new directory in /source/plugins/community with the following file structure:

  • /source/plugins/community/{plugin-name}
    • README.md
    • metadata.yml
    • examples.mjs
    • index.mjs

Plugins are auto-loaded based on their folder existence, so there's no need to register them somewhere.

💬 Filling metadata.yml

metadata.yml is a required file which describes supported account types, output formats, scopes, etc.

The default file looks like below:

name: "🧩 Plugin name"
category: community
description: Short description
examples:
  default: https://via.placeholder.com/468x60?text=No%20preview%20available
supports:
  - user
  - organization
  - repository
scopes: []
inputs:

  plugin_{name}:
    description: Enable {name} plugin
    type: boolean
    default: no

💡 It is important to correctly define metadata.yml because metrics will use its content for various usage

🧱 core plugin (which is always called) will automatically verify user inputs against supports and inputs values and throw an error in case of incompatibility.

name, description, scopes, examples are used to auto-generate documentation in the README.md. For community plugins, examples should be set with auto-generated examples of your own profile.

category should be set to community.

Because of GitHub Actions original limitations, only strings, numbers and boolean were actually supported by action.yml. metrics implemented its own inputs validator to circumvent this. It should be pretty simple to use.

Example: boolean type, defaults to false

  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: Boolean type
    type: boolean
    default: no
  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: String type
    type: string
    default: .user.login

💡 .user.login, .user.twitter and .user.website are special default values that will be respectively replaced by user's login, Twitter username and attached website. Note that these are not available if token: NOT_NEEDED is set by user

Example: string type, defaults to foo with foo or bar as allowed values

  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: Select type
    type: string
    values:
      - foo
      - bar
    default: foo

💡 values restricts what can be passed by user

Example: number type, defaults to 1 and expected to be between 0 and 100

  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: Number type
    type: number
    default: 1
    min: 0
    max: 100

💡 min and max restricts what can be passed by user. Omit these to respectively remove lower and upper limits.

💡 Zero may have a special behaviour (usually to disable limitations), if that's the case add a zero attribute (e.g. zero: disable) to reference this in documentation

Example: array type, with comma-separated elements

  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: Array type
    type: array
    format: comma-separated
    values:
      - foo
      - bar
    default: foo, bar

💡 An array can be either comma-separated or space-separated, and will split user input by mentioned separator. Each value is trimmed and lowercased.

Example: json type

  plugin_{name}_{option}:
    description: JSON type
    type: json
    default: |
      {
        "foo": "bar"
      }

💡 JSON types should be avoided when possible, as they're usually kind of unpractical to write within a YAML document

For complex inputs, pass an example that will be displayed as a placeholder on web instances.

When calling imports.metadata.plugins.{plugin-name}.inputs({data, account, q}), an object with verified user inputs and correct typing will be returned.

Any invalid input will use have the default value instead.

⚠️ Returned object will use the web syntax for options rather than the action one. It means that plugin_ prefix is dropped, and all underscores (_) are replaced by dots (.)

Example: validating user inputs

let {limit, "limit.field":limit_field} = imports.metadata.plugins.myplugin.inputs({data, account, q})
console.assert(limit === true)

💬 Filling index.mjs

🚧 Will be available at a later date

💬 Creating partials

Just create a new .ejs file in partials folder from templates you wish to support, and reference it into their partials/_.json.

Plugin partials should be able to handle gracefully their own state and errors.

Below is a minimal snippet of a partial:

<% if (plugins.{plugin_name}) { %>
  <% if (plugins.{plugin_name}.error) { %>
    <%= plugins.{plugin_name}.error.message %>
  <% } else { %>
    <%# content %>
  <% } %>
<% } %>

Partials should have the match the same name as plugin handles, as they're used to display plugin compatibility in auto-generated header.

EJS framework is used to template content through templating tags (``).

💬 Filling examples.yml

Workflow examples from examples.yml are used as unit testing and to auto-generate documentation in the README.md.

It uses the same syntax as GitHub action and looks like below:

- name: Test name
  uses: lowlighter/metrics@latest
  with:
    filename: metrics.plugin.{name}.svg
    token: ${{ secrets.METRICS_TOKEN }}
    base: ""
    plugin_{name}: yes
  prod:
    skip: true
  test:
    timeout: 1800000
    modes:
      - action
      - web
      - placeholder

💡 Tests are executed in a mocked environment to avoid causing charges on external services. It may be required to create mock testing files.

test is usually not needed and optional but can be set to set a custom timeout (for plugins with a high execution time) and modes can be used to restrict which environment should be used.

prod should keep skip: true as you should use your own render outputs as examples.

💬 Filling README.md

README.md is used as documentation.

Most of it will is auto-generated by metadata.yml and examples.yml content, so usually it is not required to manually edit it.

The default content looks like below:

<ǃ--header-->
<ǃ--/header-->

## ➡️ Available options

<ǃ--options-->
<ǃ--/options-->

##  Examples workflows

<ǃ--examples-->
<ǃ--/examples-->
  • <ǃ--header--> will be replaced by an auto-generated header containing plugin name, supported features and output examples based on metadata.yml
  • <ǃ--options--> will be replaced by an auto-generated table containing all referenced option from metadata.yml
  • <ǃ--examples--> will be replaced by workflows from examples.yml

When a plugin requires a token, please add a ## 🗝️ Obtaining a {service} token section after the available options section.

Complex features may also be documented in additional sections after available options section options if required.

Try to respect current format of README.md from other plugins and use a neutral and impersonal writing style if possible.