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CONTRIBUTING.md
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# 📊 Metrics
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## 💪 Interested in contributing ?
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Nice ! Read the few sections below to understand how this project is structured.
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### 👨💻 General informations
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#### Adding new metrics through GraphQL API, REST API or Third-Party service
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When possible, try to use the [GitHub GraphQL API](https://docs.github.com/en/graphql) by editing queries in `source/queries` or the [GitHub Rest API](https://docs.github.com/en/rest). Use `puppeteer` in last resort.
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Data computing and formatting should be made in `source/templates/*/template.mjs` if it's template specific, or in `source/templates/common.mjs` if it can be made available for all templates.
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Raw queried data should be be exposed directly into `data.user`, whereas computed data should be stored in `data.computed`.
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#### Updating SVG templates
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SVG templates are located in `source/templates/*/image.svg` and include CSS from `source/templates/*/style.css`.
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These are rendered through [EJS](https://github.com/mde/ejs), so it is actually possible to include variables (e.g. `<%= user.name %>`) and execute simple code, like control statements.
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Exposed variables contains `user`, `computed` and `plugins` data, along with custom `style` and `fonts`.
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#### Creating a new plugin
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Start by creating a new folder in `source/plugins`, along with its entry point `index.mjs`.
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A plugin function has access to a lot of data, such as user's `login`, `rest` and `graphql` GitHub API handlers, `imports` of various utilitaries functions and modules, and various data. See others plugins for examples.
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Plugins should be self-sufficient and independant from others plugins.
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Plugins errors should be handled gracefully by displaying an error message when it fails.
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For user's convenience, a placeholder image can be generated to preview metrics without executing queries.
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This use a [Proxy](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Proxy) which "fills" with dummy data, though it has its limit (especially with iterable structures) so you may need to patch the placeholder function. It is located in `source/app/metrics.mjs`
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When adding new options, be sure to patch both `action.yml` and `source/app/action/index.mjs` to support them.
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#### Metrics web instance
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Web instance code is located in `source/app/web/instance.mjs` and instantiates an `express` server app.
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#### GitHub action
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GitHub action code is located in `source/app/action/index.mjs` and retrieves action parameters, which are converted into `q` parameters.
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Once SVG image is generated through `source/app/metrics.mjs`, it is committed to user's repository.
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#### Testing new features
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To test new features, setup a metrics web instance with a personal token and `debug` mode enabled.
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You can then test SVG renders in your browser and ensure that everything works as expected.
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### 🗛 Fonts
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Follow the following process to integrate custom fonts.
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It should be avoided when possible as it increases drastically the size of generated metrics.
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1. Find a font on [fonts.google.com](https://fonts.google.com/)
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- Select regular, bold, italic and bold+italic fonts
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- Open `embed` tab and extract the `href`
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2. Open extracted `href` and append `&text=` params with used characters from SVG
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- e.g. `&text=%26%27"%7C%60%5E%40°%3F!%23%24%25()*%2B%2C-.%2F0123456789%3A%3B<%3D>ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ%5B%5D_abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz%7B%7D~─└├▇□✕`
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3. Download each font file from url links from the generated stylesheet
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4. Convert them into base64 with `woff` extension on [transfonter.org]https://transfonter.org/) and download archive
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5. Extract archive and copy the content of the generated stylesheet to `source/templates/*/fonts.css`
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6. Update your template
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- Include `<defs><style><%= fonts %></style></defs>` to your `source/templates/*/image.svg`
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- Edit your `source/templates/*/style.css` to use yout new font
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### 🗂️ Project structure
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#### Metrics generator
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* `source/app/setup.mjs` contains configuration setup
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* `source/app/mocks.mjs` contains mocked data used for tests
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* `source/app/metrics.mjs` contains the metrics renderer
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* `source/plugins/*` contains source code of plugins
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* `source/queries/*` contains GraphQL queries
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* `source/templates/*` contains templates files
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* `source/templates/*/image.svg` contains the image template used to render metrics
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* `source/templates/*/style.css` contains the style used to render metrics
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* `source/templates/*/fonts.css` contains additional fonts used to render metrics
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* `source/templates/*/template.mjs` contains the code used to prepare metrics data before rendering
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#### Web instance
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* `source/app/web/index.mjs` contains metrics web instance entry point
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* `source/web/instance.mjs` contains metrics web instance source code
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* `source/app/web/statics/*` contains metrics web instance static files
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#### GitHub action
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* `action.yml` contains GitHub action descriptor
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* `source/app/action/index.mjs` contains GitHub action source code
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#### Others
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* `tests/metrics.test.js` contains tests
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### 📦 Used packages
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* [express/express.js](https://github.com/expressjs/express) and [expressjs/compression](https://github.com/expressjs/compression)
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* To serve, compute and render a GitHub user's metrics
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* [nfriedly/express-rate-limit](https://github.com/nfriedly/express-rate-limit)
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* To apply rate limiting on server and avoid spams and hitting GitHub API's own rate limit
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* [octokit/graphql.js](https://github.com/octokit/graphql.js/) and [octokit/rest.js](https://github.com/octokit/rest.js)
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* To perform request to GitHub GraphQL API and GitHub REST API
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* [mde/ejs](https://github.com/mde/ejs)
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* To render SVG images
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* [ptarjan/node-cache](https://github.com/ptarjan/node-cache)
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* To cache generated content
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* [renanbastos93/image-to-base64](https://github.com/renanbastos93/image-to-base64)
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* To generate base64 representation of users' avatars
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* [svg/svgo](https://github.com/svg/svgo)
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* To optimize generated SVG
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* [axios/axios](https://github.com/axios/axios)
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* To make HTTP/S requests
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* [actions/toolkit](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/tree/master)
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* To build the GitHub Action
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* [vuejs/vue](https://github.com/vuejs/vue) and [egoist/vue-prism-component](https://github.com/egoist/vue-prism-component) + [PrismJS/prism](https://github.com/PrismJS/prism)
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* To display server application
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* [puppeteer/puppeteer](https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer)
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* To scrap the web
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* [libxmljs/libxmljs](https://github.com/libxmljs/libxmljs)
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* To test and verify SVG validity
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* [Marak/colors.js](https://github.com/Marak/colors.js)
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* To print colors in console
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* [facebook/jest](https://github.com/facebook/jest) and [nodeca/js-yaml](https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml)
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* For unit testing
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# 🚧 In construction
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