/*
 * Copyright (C) 2023-2025  Yomitan Authors
 * Copyright (C) 2020-2022  Yomichan Authors
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

import {JsonSchema} from '../data/json-schema.js';

/** @type {RegExp} */
const splitPattern = /[,;\s]+/;
/** @type {Map<string, {operators: Map<string, import('profile-conditions-util').CreateSchemaFunction>}>} */
const descriptors = new Map([
    [
        'popupLevel',
        {
            operators: new Map(/** @type {import('profile-conditions-util').OperatorMapArray} */ ([
                ['equal', createSchemaPopupLevelEqual.bind(this)],
                ['notEqual', createSchemaPopupLevelNotEqual.bind(this)],
                ['lessThan', createSchemaPopupLevelLessThan.bind(this)],
                ['greaterThan', createSchemaPopupLevelGreaterThan.bind(this)],
                ['lessThanOrEqual', createSchemaPopupLevelLessThanOrEqual.bind(this)],
                ['greaterThanOrEqual', createSchemaPopupLevelGreaterThanOrEqual.bind(this)],
            ])),
        },
    ],
    [
        'url',
        {
            operators: new Map(/** @type {import('profile-conditions-util').OperatorMapArray} */ ([
                ['matchDomain', createSchemaUrlMatchDomain.bind(this)],
                ['matchRegExp', createSchemaUrlMatchRegExp.bind(this)],
            ])),
        },
    ],
    [
        'modifierKeys',
        {
            operators: new Map(/** @type {import('profile-conditions-util').OperatorMapArray} */ ([
                ['are', createSchemaModifierKeysAre.bind(this)],
                ['areNot', createSchemaModifierKeysAreNot.bind(this)],
                ['include', createSchemaModifierKeysInclude.bind(this)],
                ['notInclude', createSchemaModifierKeysNotInclude.bind(this)],
            ])),
        },
    ],
    [
        'flags',
        {
            operators: new Map(/** @type {import('profile-conditions-util').OperatorMapArray} */ ([
                ['are', createSchemaFlagsAre.bind(this)],
                ['areNot', createSchemaFlagsAreNot.bind(this)],
                ['include', createSchemaFlagsInclude.bind(this)],
                ['notInclude', createSchemaFlagsNotInclude.bind(this)],
            ])),
        },
    ],
]);

/**
 * Creates a new JSON schema descriptor for the given set of condition groups.
 * @param {import('settings').ProfileConditionGroup[]} conditionGroups An array of condition groups.
 *   For a profile match, all of the items must return successfully in at least one of the groups.
 * @returns {JsonSchema} A new `JsonSchema` object.
 */
export function createSchema(conditionGroups) {
    const anyOf = [];
    for (const {conditions} of conditionGroups) {
        const allOf = [];
        for (const {type, operator, value} of conditions) {
            const conditionDescriptor = descriptors.get(type);
            if (typeof conditionDescriptor === 'undefined') { continue; }

            const createSchema2 = conditionDescriptor.operators.get(operator);
            if (typeof createSchema2 === 'undefined') { continue; }

            const schema = createSchema2(value);
            allOf.push(schema);
        }
        switch (allOf.length) {
            case 0: break;
            case 1: anyOf.push(allOf[0]); break;
            default: anyOf.push({allOf}); break;
        }
    }
    let schema;
    switch (anyOf.length) {
        case 0: schema = {}; break;
        case 1: schema = anyOf[0]; break;
        default: schema = {anyOf}; break;
    }
    return new JsonSchema(schema);
}

/**
 * Creates a normalized version of the context object to test,
 * assigning dependent fields as needed.
 * @param {import('settings').OptionsContext} context A context object which is used during schema validation.
 * @returns {import('profile-conditions-util').NormalizedOptionsContext} A normalized context object.
 */
export function normalizeContext(context) {
    const normalizedContext = /** @type {import('profile-conditions-util').NormalizedOptionsContext} */ (Object.assign({}, context));
    const {url} = normalizedContext;
    if (typeof url === 'string') {
        try {
            normalizedContext.domain = new URL(url).hostname;
        } catch (e) {
            // NOP
        }
    }
    const {flags} = normalizedContext;
    if (!Array.isArray(flags)) {
        normalizedContext.flags = [];
    }
    return normalizedContext;
}

// Private

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {string[]}
 */
function split(value) {
    return value.split(splitPattern);
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {number}
 */
function stringToNumber(value) {
    const number = Number.parseFloat(value);
    return Number.isFinite(number) ? number : 0;
}

// popupLevel schema creation functions

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelEqual(value) {
    const number = stringToNumber(value);
    return {
        required: ['depth'],
        properties: {
            depth: {const: number},
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelNotEqual(value) {
    return {
        not: {
            anyOf: [createSchemaPopupLevelEqual(value)],
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelLessThan(value) {
    const number = stringToNumber(value);
    return {
        required: ['depth'],
        properties: {
            depth: {type: 'number', exclusiveMaximum: number},
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelGreaterThan(value) {
    const number = stringToNumber(value);
    return {
        required: ['depth'],
        properties: {
            depth: {type: 'number', exclusiveMinimum: number},
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelLessThanOrEqual(value) {
    const number = stringToNumber(value);
    return {
        required: ['depth'],
        properties: {
            depth: {type: 'number', maximum: number},
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaPopupLevelGreaterThanOrEqual(value) {
    const number = stringToNumber(value);
    return {
        required: ['depth'],
        properties: {
            depth: {type: 'number', minimum: number},
        },
    };
}

// URL schema creation functions

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaUrlMatchDomain(value) {
    const oneOf = [];
    for (let domain of split(value)) {
        if (domain.length === 0) { continue; }
        domain = domain.toLowerCase();
        oneOf.push({const: domain});
    }
    return {
        required: ['domain'],
        properties: {
            domain: {oneOf},
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaUrlMatchRegExp(value) {
    return {
        required: ['url'],
        properties: {
            url: {type: 'string', pattern: value, patternFlags: 'i'},
        },
    };
}

// modifierKeys schema creation functions

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaModifierKeysAre(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('modifierKeys', value, true, false);
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaModifierKeysAreNot(value) {
    return {
        not: {
            anyOf: [createSchemaArrayCheck('modifierKeys', value, true, false)],
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaModifierKeysInclude(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('modifierKeys', value, false, false);
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaModifierKeysNotInclude(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('modifierKeys', value, false, true);
}

// modifierKeys schema creation functions

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaFlagsAre(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('flags', value, true, false);
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaFlagsAreNot(value) {
    return {
        not: {
            anyOf: [createSchemaArrayCheck('flags', value, true, false)],
        },
    };
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaFlagsInclude(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('flags', value, false, false);
}

/**
 * @param {string} value
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaFlagsNotInclude(value) {
    return createSchemaArrayCheck('flags', value, false, true);
}

// Generic

/**
 * @param {string} key
 * @param {string} value
 * @param {boolean} exact
 * @param {boolean} none
 * @returns {import('ext/json-schema').Schema}
 */
function createSchemaArrayCheck(key, value, exact, none) {
    /** @type {import('ext/json-schema').Schema[]} */
    const containsList = [];
    for (const item of split(value)) {
        if (item.length === 0) { continue; }
        containsList.push({
            contains: {
                const: item,
            },
        });
    }
    const containsListCount = containsList.length;
    /** @type {import('ext/json-schema').Schema} */
    const schema = {
        type: 'array',
    };
    if (exact) {
        schema.maxItems = containsListCount;
    }
    if (none) {
        if (containsListCount > 0) {
            schema.not = {anyOf: containsList};
        }
    } else {
        schema.minItems = containsListCount;
        if (containsListCount > 0) {
            schema.allOf = containsList;
        }
    }
    return {
        required: [key],
        properties: {
            [key]: schema,
        },
    };
}
